iwinfo: keep an array of backends, reduce the number of ifdefs and hardcoded strcmp...
[openwrt.git] / package / network / utils / iwinfo / src / iwinfo_utils.c
1 /*
2  * iwinfo - Wireless Information Library - Shared utility routines
3  *
4  *   Copyright (C) 2010 Jo-Philipp Wich <xm@subsignal.org>
5  *
6  * The iwinfo library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or
7  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
8  * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
9  *
10  * The iwinfo library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
13  * See the GNU General Public License for more details.
14  *
15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
16  * with the iwinfo library. If not, see http://www.gnu.org/licenses/.
17  *
18  * The signal handling code is derived from the official madwifi tools,
19  * wlanconfig.c in particular. The encryption property handling was
20  * inspired by the hostapd madwifi driver.
21  */
22
23 #include "iwinfo/utils.h"
24
25
26 static int ioctl_socket = -1;
27
28 static int iwinfo_ioctl_socket(void)
29 {
30         /* Prepare socket */
31         if (ioctl_socket == -1)
32         {
33                 ioctl_socket = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
34                 fcntl(ioctl_socket, F_SETFD, fcntl(ioctl_socket, F_GETFD) | FD_CLOEXEC);
35         }
36
37         return ioctl_socket;
38 }
39
40 int iwinfo_ioctl(int cmd, void *ifr)
41 {
42         int s = iwinfo_ioctl_socket();
43         return ioctl(s, cmd, ifr);
44 }
45
46 int iwinfo_dbm2mw(int in)
47 {
48         double res = 1.0;
49         int ip = in / 10;
50         int fp = in % 10;
51         int k;
52
53         for(k = 0; k < ip; k++) res *= 10;
54         for(k = 0; k < fp; k++) res *= LOG10_MAGIC;
55
56         return (int)res;
57 }
58
59 int iwinfo_mw2dbm(int in)
60 {
61         double fin = (double) in;
62         int res = 0;
63
64         while(fin > 10.0)
65         {
66                 res += 10;
67                 fin /= 10.0;
68         }
69
70         while(fin > 1.000001)
71         {
72                 res += 1;
73                 fin /= LOG10_MAGIC;
74         }
75
76         return (int)res;
77 }
78
79 int iwinfo_ifup(const char *ifname)
80 {
81         struct ifreq ifr;
82
83         strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, ifname, IFNAMSIZ);
84
85         if (iwinfo_ioctl(SIOCGIFFLAGS, &ifr))
86                 return 0;
87
88         ifr.ifr_flags |= (IFF_UP | IFF_RUNNING);
89
90         return !iwinfo_ioctl(SIOCSIFFLAGS, &ifr);
91 }
92
93 int iwinfo_ifdown(const char *ifname)
94 {
95         struct ifreq ifr;
96
97         strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, ifname, IFNAMSIZ);
98
99         if (iwinfo_ioctl(SIOCGIFFLAGS, &ifr))
100                 return 0;
101
102         ifr.ifr_flags &= ~(IFF_UP | IFF_RUNNING);
103
104         return !iwinfo_ioctl(SIOCSIFFLAGS, &ifr);
105 }
106
107 int iwinfo_ifmac(const char *ifname)
108 {
109         struct ifreq ifr;
110
111         strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, ifname, IFNAMSIZ);
112
113         if (iwinfo_ioctl(SIOCGIFHWADDR, &ifr))
114                 return 0;
115
116         ifr.ifr_hwaddr.sa_data[1]++;
117         ifr.ifr_hwaddr.sa_data[2]++;
118
119         return !iwinfo_ioctl(SIOCSIFHWADDR, &ifr);
120 }
121
122 void iwinfo_close(void)
123 {
124         if (ioctl_socket > -1)
125                 close(ioctl_socket);
126
127         ioctl_socket = -1;
128 }
129
130 struct iwinfo_hardware_entry * iwinfo_hardware(struct iwinfo_hardware_id *id)
131 {
132         FILE *db;
133         char buf[256] = { 0 };
134         static struct iwinfo_hardware_entry e, *rv = NULL;
135
136         if (!(db = fopen(IWINFO_HARDWARE_FILE, "r")))
137                 return NULL;
138
139         while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf) - 1, db) != NULL)
140         {
141                 memset(&e, 0, sizeof(e));
142
143                 if (sscanf(buf, "%hx %hx %hx %hx %hd %hd \"%63[^\"]\" \"%63[^\"]\"",
144                                &e.vendor_id, &e.device_id,
145                                &e.subsystem_vendor_id, &e.subsystem_device_id,
146                                &e.txpower_offset, &e.frequency_offset,
147                                e.vendor_name, e.device_name) < 8)
148                         continue;
149
150                 if ((e.vendor_id != 0xffff) && (e.vendor_id != id->vendor_id))
151                         continue;
152
153                 if ((e.device_id != 0xffff) && (e.device_id != id->device_id))
154                         continue;
155
156                 if ((e.subsystem_vendor_id != 0xffff) &&
157                         (e.subsystem_vendor_id != id->subsystem_vendor_id))
158                         continue;
159
160                 if ((e.subsystem_device_id != 0xffff) &&
161                         (e.subsystem_device_id != id->subsystem_device_id))
162                         continue;
163
164                 rv = &e;
165                 break;
166         }
167
168         fclose(db);
169         return rv;
170 }
171
172 int iwinfo_hardware_id_from_mtd(struct iwinfo_hardware_id *id)
173 {
174         FILE *mtd;
175         uint16_t *bc;
176
177         int fd, len, off;
178         char buf[128];
179
180         if (!(mtd = fopen("/proc/mtd", "r")))
181                 return -1;
182
183         while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), mtd) > 0)
184         {
185                 if (fscanf(mtd, "mtd%d: %*x %x %127s", &off, &len, buf) < 3 ||
186                     (strcmp(buf, "\"boardconfig\"") && strcmp(buf, "\"EEPROM\"") &&
187                      strcmp(buf, "\"factory\"")))
188                 {
189                         off = -1;
190                         continue;
191                 }
192
193                 break;
194         }
195
196         fclose(mtd);
197
198         if (off < 0)
199                 return -1;
200
201         snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "/dev/mtdblock%d", off);
202
203         if ((fd = open(buf, O_RDONLY)) < 0)
204                 return -1;
205
206         bc = mmap(NULL, len, PROT_READ, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_LOCKED, fd, 0);
207
208         if ((void *)bc != MAP_FAILED)
209         {
210                 id->vendor_id = 0;
211                 id->device_id = 0;
212
213                 for (off = len / 2 - 0x800; off >= 0; off -= 0x800)
214                 {
215                         /* AR531X board data magic */
216                         if ((bc[off] == 0x3533) && (bc[off + 1] == 0x3131))
217                         {
218                                 id->vendor_id = bc[off + 0x7d];
219                                 id->device_id = bc[off + 0x7c];
220                                 id->subsystem_vendor_id = bc[off + 0x84];
221                                 id->subsystem_device_id = bc[off + 0x83];
222                                 break;
223                         }
224
225                         /* AR5416 EEPROM magic */
226                         else if ((bc[off] == 0xA55A) || (bc[off] == 0x5AA5))
227                         {
228                                 id->vendor_id = bc[off + 0x0D];
229                                 id->device_id = bc[off + 0x0E];
230                                 id->subsystem_vendor_id = bc[off + 0x13];
231                                 id->subsystem_device_id = bc[off + 0x14];
232                                 break;
233                         }
234
235                         /* Rt3xxx SoC */
236                         else if ((bc[off] == 0x3352) || (bc[off] == 0x5233) ||
237                                  (bc[off] == 0x3350) || (bc[off] == 0x5033) ||
238                                  (bc[off] == 0x3050) || (bc[off] == 0x5030) ||
239                                  (bc[off] == 0x3052) || (bc[off] == 0x5230))
240                         {
241                                 /* vendor: RaLink */
242                                 id->vendor_id = 0x1814;
243                                 id->subsystem_vendor_id = 0x1814;
244
245                                 /* device */
246                                 if (bc[off] & 0xf0 == 0x30)
247                                         id->device_id = (bc[off] >> 8) | (bc[off] & 0x00ff) << 8;
248                                 else
249                                         id->device_id = bc[off];
250
251                                 /* subsystem from EEPROM_NIC_CONF0_RF_TYPE */
252                                 id->subsystem_device_id = (bc[off + 0x1a] & 0x0f00) >> 8;
253                         }
254                 }
255
256                 munmap(bc, len);
257         }
258
259         close(fd);
260
261         return (id->vendor_id && id->device_id) ? 0 : -1;
262 }
263
264 void iwinfo_parse_rsn(struct iwinfo_crypto_entry *c, uint8_t *data, uint8_t len,
265                                           uint8_t defcipher, uint8_t defauth)
266 {
267         uint16_t i, count;
268
269         static unsigned char ms_oui[3]        = { 0x00, 0x50, 0xf2 };
270         static unsigned char ieee80211_oui[3] = { 0x00, 0x0f, 0xac };
271
272         data += 2;
273         len -= 2;
274
275         if (!memcmp(data, ms_oui, 3))
276                 c->wpa_version += 1;
277         else if (!memcmp(data, ieee80211_oui, 3))
278                 c->wpa_version += 2;
279
280         if (len < 4)
281         {
282                 c->group_ciphers |= defcipher;
283                 c->pair_ciphers  |= defcipher;
284                 c->auth_suites   |= defauth;
285                 return;
286         }
287
288         if (!memcmp(data, ms_oui, 3) || !memcmp(data, ieee80211_oui, 3))
289         {
290                 switch (data[3])
291                 {
292                         case 1: c->group_ciphers |= IWINFO_CIPHER_WEP40;  break;
293                         case 2: c->group_ciphers |= IWINFO_CIPHER_TKIP;   break;
294                         case 4: c->group_ciphers |= IWINFO_CIPHER_CCMP;   break;
295                         case 5: c->group_ciphers |= IWINFO_CIPHER_WEP104; break;
296                         case 6:  /* AES-128-CMAC */ break;
297                         default: /* proprietary */  break;
298                 }
299         }
300
301         data += 4;
302         len -= 4;
303
304         if (len < 2)
305         {
306                 c->pair_ciphers |= defcipher;
307                 c->auth_suites  |= defauth;
308                 return;
309         }
310
311         count = data[0] | (data[1] << 8);
312         if (2 + (count * 4) > len)
313                 return;
314
315         for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
316         {
317                 if (!memcmp(data + 2 + (i * 4), ms_oui, 3) ||
318                         !memcmp(data + 2 + (i * 4), ieee80211_oui, 3))
319                 {
320                         switch (data[2 + (i * 4) + 3])
321                         {
322                                 case 1: c->pair_ciphers |= IWINFO_CIPHER_WEP40;  break;
323                                 case 2: c->pair_ciphers |= IWINFO_CIPHER_TKIP;   break;
324                                 case 4: c->pair_ciphers |= IWINFO_CIPHER_CCMP;   break;
325                                 case 5: c->pair_ciphers |= IWINFO_CIPHER_WEP104; break;
326                                 case 6:  /* AES-128-CMAC */ break;
327                                 default: /* proprietary */  break;
328                         }
329                 }
330         }
331
332         data += 2 + (count * 4);
333         len -= 2 + (count * 4);
334
335         if (len < 2)
336         {
337                 c->auth_suites |= defauth;
338                 return;
339         }
340
341         count = data[0] | (data[1] << 8);
342         if (2 + (count * 4) > len)
343                 return;
344
345         for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
346         {
347                 if (!memcmp(data + 2 + (i * 4), ms_oui, 3) ||
348                         !memcmp(data + 2 + (i * 4), ieee80211_oui, 3))
349                 {
350                         switch (data[2 + (i * 4) + 3])
351                         {
352                                 case 1: c->auth_suites |= IWINFO_KMGMT_8021x; break;
353                                 case 2: c->auth_suites |= IWINFO_KMGMT_PSK;   break;
354                                 case 3:  /* FT/IEEE 802.1X */                 break;
355                                 case 4:  /* FT/PSK */                         break;
356                                 case 5:  /* IEEE 802.1X/SHA-256 */            break;
357                                 case 6:  /* PSK/SHA-256 */                    break;
358                                 default: /* proprietary */                    break;
359                         }
360                 }
361         }
362
363         data += 2 + (count * 4);
364         len -= 2 + (count * 4);
365 }