2 * iwinfo - Wireless Information Library - NL80211 Backend
4 * Copyright (C) 2010 Jo-Philipp Wich <xm@subsignal.org>
6 * The iwinfo library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
8 * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
10 * The iwinfo library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
13 * See the GNU General Public License for more details.
15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
16 * with the iwinfo library. If not, see http://www.gnu.org/licenses/.
18 * The signal handling code is derived from the official madwifi tools,
19 * wlanconfig.c in particular. The encryption property handling was
20 * inspired by the hostapd madwifi driver.
22 * Parts of this code are derived from the Linux iw utility.
25 #include "iwinfo/nl80211.h"
26 #include "iwinfo/wext.h"
28 #define min(x, y) ((x) < (y)) ? (x) : (y)
30 static struct nl80211_state *nls = NULL;
32 static int nl80211_init(void)
38 nls = malloc(sizeof(struct nl80211_state));
44 nls->nl_sock = nl_socket_alloc();
50 if( genl_connect(nls->nl_sock)) {
55 fd = nl_socket_get_fd(nls->nl_sock);
56 if (fcntl(fd, F_SETFD, fcntl(fd, F_GETFD) | FD_CLOEXEC) < 0)
62 if( genl_ctrl_alloc_cache(nls->nl_sock, &nls->nl_cache)) {
67 nls->nl80211 = genl_ctrl_search_by_name(nls->nl_cache, "nl80211");
83 static int nl80211_msg_error(struct sockaddr_nl *nla,
84 struct nlmsgerr *err, void *arg)
91 static int nl80211_msg_finish(struct nl_msg *msg, void *arg)
98 static int nl80211_msg_ack(struct nl_msg *msg, void *arg)
105 static int nl80211_msg_response(struct nl_msg *msg, void *arg)
110 static void nl80211_free(struct nl80211_msg_conveyor *cv)
125 static struct nl80211_msg_conveyor * nl80211_msg(const char *ifname, int cmd, int flags)
127 static struct nl80211_msg_conveyor cv;
129 int ifidx = -1, phyidx = -1;
130 struct nl_msg *req = NULL;
131 struct nl_cb *cb = NULL;
133 if (nl80211_init() < 0)
136 if (!strncmp(ifname, "phy", 3))
137 phyidx = atoi(&ifname[3]);
138 else if (!strncmp(ifname, "radio", 5))
139 phyidx = atoi(&ifname[5]);
140 else if (!strncmp(ifname, "mon.", 4))
141 ifidx = if_nametoindex(&ifname[4]);
143 ifidx = if_nametoindex(ifname);
145 if ((ifidx < 0) && (phyidx < 0))
152 cb = nl_cb_alloc(NL_CB_DEFAULT);
156 genlmsg_put(req, 0, 0, genl_family_get_id(nls->nl80211), 0,
160 NLA_PUT_U32(req, NL80211_ATTR_IFINDEX, ifidx);
163 NLA_PUT_U32(req, NL80211_ATTR_WIPHY, phyidx);
181 static struct nl80211_msg_conveyor * nl80211_send(
182 struct nl80211_msg_conveyor *cv,
183 int (*cb_func)(struct nl_msg *, void *), void *cb_arg
185 static struct nl80211_msg_conveyor rcv;
189 nl_cb_set(cv->cb, NL_CB_VALID, NL_CB_CUSTOM, cb_func, cb_arg);
191 nl_cb_set(cv->cb, NL_CB_VALID, NL_CB_CUSTOM, nl80211_msg_response, &rcv);
193 if (nl_send_auto_complete(nls->nl_sock, cv->msg) < 0)
196 nl_cb_err(cv->cb, NL_CB_CUSTOM, nl80211_msg_error, &err);
197 nl_cb_set(cv->cb, NL_CB_FINISH, NL_CB_CUSTOM, nl80211_msg_finish, &err);
198 nl_cb_set(cv->cb, NL_CB_ACK, NL_CB_CUSTOM, nl80211_msg_ack, &err);
201 nl_recvmsgs(nls->nl_sock, cv->cb);
212 static struct nlattr ** nl80211_parse(struct nl_msg *msg)
214 struct genlmsghdr *gnlh = nlmsg_data(nlmsg_hdr(msg));
215 static struct nlattr *attr[NL80211_ATTR_MAX + 1];
217 nla_parse(attr, NL80211_ATTR_MAX, genlmsg_attrdata(gnlh, 0),
218 genlmsg_attrlen(gnlh, 0), NULL);
223 static int nl80211_freq2channel(int freq)
229 return (freq - 2407) / 5;
231 return (freq / 5) - 1000;
234 static char * nl80211_getval(const char *ifname, const char *buf, const char *key)
237 char lkey[64] = { 0 };
238 const char *ln = buf;
239 static char lval[256] = { 0 };
241 int matched_if = ifname ? 0 : 1;
244 for( i = 0, len = strlen(buf); i < len; i++ )
246 if (!lkey[0] && (buf[i] == ' ' || buf[i] == '\t'))
250 else if (!lkey[0] && (buf[i] == '='))
252 if ((&buf[i] - ln) > 0)
253 memcpy(lkey, ln, min(sizeof(lkey) - 1, &buf[i] - ln));
255 else if (buf[i] == '\n')
259 memcpy(lval, ln + strlen(lkey) + 1,
260 min(sizeof(lval) - 1, &buf[i] - ln - strlen(lkey) - 1));
262 if ((ifname != NULL) &&
263 (!strcmp(lkey, "interface") || !strcmp(lkey, "bss")) )
265 matched_if = !strcmp(lval, ifname);
267 else if (matched_if && !strcmp(lkey, key))
274 memset(lkey, 0, sizeof(lkey));
275 memset(lval, 0, sizeof(lval));
282 static int nl80211_ifname2phy_cb(struct nl_msg *msg, void *arg)
285 struct nlattr **attr = nl80211_parse(msg);
287 if (attr[NL80211_ATTR_WIPHY_NAME])
288 sprintf(buf, "%s", nla_data(attr[NL80211_ATTR_WIPHY_NAME]));
295 static char * nl80211_ifname2phy(const char *ifname)
297 static char phy[32] = { 0 };
298 struct nl80211_msg_conveyor *req;
300 memset(phy, 0, sizeof(phy));
302 req = nl80211_msg(ifname, NL80211_CMD_GET_WIPHY, 0);
305 nl80211_send(req, nl80211_ifname2phy_cb, phy);
309 return phy[0] ? phy : NULL;
312 static char * nl80211_hostapd_info(const char *ifname)
315 char path[32] = { 0 };
316 static char buf[4096] = { 0 };
319 if ((phy = nl80211_ifname2phy(ifname)) != NULL)
321 snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "/var/run/hostapd-%s.conf", phy);
323 if ((conf = fopen(path, "r")) != NULL)
325 fread(buf, sizeof(buf) - 1, 1, conf);
335 static inline int nl80211_wpactl_recv(int sock, char *buf, int blen)
338 struct timeval tv = { 2, 0 };
343 memset(buf, 0, blen);
346 if (select(sock + 1, &rfds, NULL, NULL, &tv) < 0)
349 if (!FD_ISSET(sock, &rfds))
352 return recv(sock, buf, blen, 0);
355 static char * nl80211_wpactl_info(const char *ifname, const char *cmd,
361 size_t remote_length, local_length;
362 static char buffer[10240] = { 0 };
364 struct sockaddr_un local = { 0 };
365 struct sockaddr_un remote = { 0 };
368 sock = socket(PF_UNIX, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
372 remote.sun_family = AF_UNIX;
373 remote_length = sizeof(remote.sun_family) + sprintf(remote.sun_path,
374 "/var/run/wpa_supplicant-%s/%s", ifname, ifname);
376 if (fcntl(sock, F_SETFD, fcntl(sock, F_GETFD) | FD_CLOEXEC) < 0)
379 if (connect(sock, (struct sockaddr *) &remote, remote_length))
382 local.sun_family = AF_UNIX;
383 local_length = sizeof(local.sun_family) + sprintf(local.sun_path,
384 "/var/run/iwinfo-%s-%d", ifname, getpid());
386 if (bind(sock, (struct sockaddr *) &local, local_length))
390 send(sock, "ATTACH", 6, 0);
392 if (nl80211_wpactl_recv(sock, buffer, sizeof(buffer)) <= 0)
396 send(sock, cmd, strlen(cmd), 0);
398 while( numtry++ < 5 )
400 if (nl80211_wpactl_recv(sock, buffer, sizeof(buffer)) <= 0)
408 if ((!event && buffer[0] != '<') || strstr(buffer, event))
417 if (local.sun_family)
418 unlink(local.sun_path);
423 static inline int nl80211_readint(const char *path)
429 if ((fd = open(path, O_RDONLY)) > -1)
431 if (read(fd, buffer, sizeof(buffer)) > 0)
440 static char * nl80211_phy2ifname(const char *ifname)
442 int fd, ifidx = -1, cifidx = -1, phyidx = -1;
444 static char nif[IFNAMSIZ] = { 0 };
451 else if (!strncmp(ifname, "phy", 3))
452 phyidx = atoi(&ifname[3]);
453 else if (!strncmp(ifname, "radio", 5))
454 phyidx = atoi(&ifname[5]);
456 memset(nif, 0, sizeof(nif));
460 if ((d = opendir("/sys/class/net")) != NULL)
462 while( (e = readdir(d)) != NULL )
464 snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer),
465 "/sys/class/net/%s/phy80211/index", e->d_name);
467 if (nl80211_readint(buffer) == phyidx)
469 snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer),
470 "/sys/class/net/%s/ifindex", e->d_name);
472 if( (cifidx = nl80211_readint(buffer)) >= 0 &&
473 ((ifidx < 0) || (cifidx < ifidx)) )
476 strncpy(nif, e->d_name, sizeof(nif));
485 return nif[0] ? nif : NULL;
488 static char * nl80211_ifadd(const char *ifname)
492 static char nif[IFNAMSIZ] = { 0 };
493 struct nl80211_msg_conveyor *req, *res;
495 req = nl80211_msg(ifname, NL80211_CMD_NEW_INTERFACE, 0);
498 snprintf(nif, sizeof(nif), "tmp.%s", ifname);
500 NLA_PUT_STRING(req->msg, NL80211_ATTR_IFNAME, nif);
501 NLA_PUT_U32(req->msg, NL80211_ATTR_IFTYPE, NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION);
503 nl80211_send(req, NULL, NULL);
514 static void nl80211_ifdel(const char *ifname)
516 struct nl80211_msg_conveyor *req;
518 req = nl80211_msg(ifname, NL80211_CMD_DEL_INTERFACE, 0);
521 NLA_PUT_STRING(req->msg, NL80211_ATTR_IFNAME, ifname);
523 nl80211_send(req, NULL, NULL);
530 static void nl80211_hostapd_hup(const char *ifname)
534 char *phy = nl80211_ifname2phy(ifname);
538 snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "/var/run/wifi-%s.pid", phy);
539 if ((fd = open(buf, O_RDONLY)) > 0)
541 if (read(fd, buf, sizeof(buf)) > 0)
553 int nl80211_probe(const char *ifname)
555 return !!nl80211_ifname2phy(ifname);
558 void nl80211_close(void)
563 genl_family_put(nls->nl80211);
566 nl_socket_free(nls->nl_sock);
569 nl_cache_free(nls->nl_cache);
576 int nl80211_get_mode(const char *ifname, char *buf)
578 return wext_get_mode(ifname, buf);
581 int nl80211_get_ssid(const char *ifname, char *buf)
585 if (!wext_get_ssid(ifname, buf))
589 else if( (ssid = nl80211_hostapd_info(ifname)) &&
590 (ssid = nl80211_getval(ifname, ssid, "ssid")) )
592 memcpy(buf, ssid, strlen(ssid));
599 int nl80211_get_bssid(const char *ifname, char *buf)
602 unsigned char mac[6];
604 if (!wext_get_bssid(ifname, buf))
608 else if((bssid = nl80211_hostapd_info(ifname)) &&
609 (bssid = nl80211_getval(ifname, bssid, "bssid")))
611 mac[0] = strtol(&bssid[0], NULL, 16);
612 mac[1] = strtol(&bssid[3], NULL, 16);
613 mac[2] = strtol(&bssid[6], NULL, 16);
614 mac[3] = strtol(&bssid[9], NULL, 16);
615 mac[4] = strtol(&bssid[12], NULL, 16);
616 mac[5] = strtol(&bssid[15], NULL, 16);
618 sprintf(buf, "%02X:%02X:%02X:%02X:%02X:%02X",
619 mac[0], mac[1], mac[2], mac[3], mac[4], mac[5]);
627 int nl80211_get_channel(const char *ifname, int *buf)
631 if (!wext_get_channel(ifname, buf))
634 else if ((first = nl80211_phy2ifname(nl80211_ifname2phy(ifname))) != NULL)
635 return wext_get_channel(first, buf);
640 int nl80211_get_frequency(const char *ifname, int *buf)
644 if (!wext_get_frequency(ifname, buf))
647 else if ((first = nl80211_phy2ifname(nl80211_ifname2phy(ifname))) != NULL)
648 return wext_get_frequency(first, buf);
653 int nl80211_get_txpower(const char *ifname, int *buf)
655 return wext_get_txpower(ifname, buf);
659 static int nl80211_fill_signal_cb(struct nl_msg *msg, void *arg)
663 struct nl80211_rssi_rate *rr = arg;
664 struct nlattr **attr = nl80211_parse(msg);
665 struct nlattr *sinfo[NL80211_STA_INFO_MAX + 1];
666 struct nlattr *rinfo[NL80211_RATE_INFO_MAX + 1];
668 static struct nla_policy stats_policy[NL80211_STA_INFO_MAX + 1] = {
669 [NL80211_STA_INFO_INACTIVE_TIME] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
670 [NL80211_STA_INFO_RX_BYTES] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
671 [NL80211_STA_INFO_TX_BYTES] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
672 [NL80211_STA_INFO_RX_PACKETS] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
673 [NL80211_STA_INFO_TX_PACKETS] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
674 [NL80211_STA_INFO_SIGNAL] = { .type = NLA_U8 },
675 [NL80211_STA_INFO_TX_BITRATE] = { .type = NLA_NESTED },
676 [NL80211_STA_INFO_LLID] = { .type = NLA_U16 },
677 [NL80211_STA_INFO_PLID] = { .type = NLA_U16 },
678 [NL80211_STA_INFO_PLINK_STATE] = { .type = NLA_U8 },
681 static struct nla_policy rate_policy[NL80211_RATE_INFO_MAX + 1] = {
682 [NL80211_RATE_INFO_BITRATE] = { .type = NLA_U16 },
683 [NL80211_RATE_INFO_MCS] = { .type = NLA_U8 },
684 [NL80211_RATE_INFO_40_MHZ_WIDTH] = { .type = NLA_FLAG },
685 [NL80211_RATE_INFO_SHORT_GI] = { .type = NLA_FLAG },
688 if (attr[NL80211_ATTR_STA_INFO])
690 if( !nla_parse_nested(sinfo, NL80211_STA_INFO_MAX,
691 attr[NL80211_ATTR_STA_INFO], stats_policy) )
693 if (sinfo[NL80211_STA_INFO_SIGNAL])
695 dbm = nla_get_u8(sinfo[NL80211_STA_INFO_SIGNAL]);
696 rr->rssi = rr->rssi ? (int8_t)((rr->rssi + dbm) / 2) : dbm;
699 if (sinfo[NL80211_STA_INFO_TX_BITRATE])
701 if( !nla_parse_nested(rinfo, NL80211_RATE_INFO_MAX,
702 sinfo[NL80211_STA_INFO_TX_BITRATE], rate_policy) )
704 if (rinfo[NL80211_RATE_INFO_BITRATE])
706 mbit = nla_get_u16(rinfo[NL80211_RATE_INFO_BITRATE]);
708 ? (int16_t)((rr->rate + mbit) / 2) : mbit;
718 static void nl80211_fill_signal(const char *ifname, struct nl80211_rssi_rate *r)
722 struct nl80211_msg_conveyor *req;
727 if ((d = opendir("/sys/class/net")) != NULL)
729 while ((de = readdir(d)) != NULL)
731 if (!strncmp(de->d_name, ifname, strlen(ifname)) &&
732 (!de->d_name[strlen(ifname)] ||
733 !strncmp(&de->d_name[strlen(ifname)], ".sta", 4)))
735 req = nl80211_msg(de->d_name, NL80211_CMD_GET_STATION,
740 nl80211_send(req, nl80211_fill_signal_cb, r);
750 int nl80211_get_bitrate(const char *ifname, int *buf)
752 struct nl80211_rssi_rate rr;
754 if (!wext_get_bitrate(ifname, buf))
757 nl80211_fill_signal(ifname, &rr);
761 *buf = (rr.rate * 100);
768 int nl80211_get_signal(const char *ifname, int *buf)
770 struct nl80211_rssi_rate rr;
772 if (!wext_get_signal(ifname, buf))
775 nl80211_fill_signal(ifname, &rr);
786 static int nl80211_get_noise_cb(struct nl_msg *msg, void *arg)
789 struct nlattr **tb = nl80211_parse(msg);
790 struct nlattr *si[NL80211_SURVEY_INFO_MAX + 1];
792 static struct nla_policy sp[NL80211_SURVEY_INFO_MAX + 1] = {
793 [NL80211_SURVEY_INFO_FREQUENCY] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
794 [NL80211_SURVEY_INFO_NOISE] = { .type = NLA_U8 },
797 if (!tb[NL80211_ATTR_SURVEY_INFO])
800 if (nla_parse_nested(si, NL80211_SURVEY_INFO_MAX,
801 tb[NL80211_ATTR_SURVEY_INFO], sp))
804 if (!si[NL80211_SURVEY_INFO_NOISE])
807 if (!*noise || si[NL80211_SURVEY_INFO_IN_USE])
808 *noise = (int8_t)nla_get_u8(si[NL80211_SURVEY_INFO_NOISE]);
814 int nl80211_get_noise(const char *ifname, int *buf)
817 struct nl80211_msg_conveyor *req;
819 req = nl80211_msg(ifname, NL80211_CMD_GET_SURVEY, NLM_F_DUMP);
824 nl80211_send(req, nl80211_get_noise_cb, &noise);
837 int nl80211_get_quality(const char *ifname, int *buf)
841 if (wext_get_quality(ifname, buf))
845 if (!nl80211_get_signal(ifname, &signal))
847 /* A positive signal level is usually just a quality
848 * value, pass through as-is */
854 /* The cfg80211 wext compat layer assumes a signal range
855 * of -110 dBm to -40 dBm, the quality value is derived
856 * by adding 110 to the signal level */
861 else if (signal > -40)
864 *buf = (signal + 110);
872 int nl80211_get_quality_max(const char *ifname, int *buf)
874 if (wext_get_quality_max(ifname, buf))
875 /* The cfg80211 wext compat layer assumes a maximum
882 int nl80211_get_encryption(const char *ifname, char *buf)
887 struct iwinfo_crypto_entry *c = (struct iwinfo_crypto_entry *)buf;
890 if( (res = nl80211_wpactl_info(ifname, "STATUS", NULL)) &&
891 (val = nl80211_getval(NULL, res, "pairwise_cipher")) )
894 if (strstr(val, "WEP"))
896 if (strstr(val, "WEP-40"))
897 c->pair_ciphers |= IWINFO_CIPHER_WEP40;
899 else if (strstr(val, "WEP-104"))
900 c->pair_ciphers |= IWINFO_CIPHER_WEP104;
903 c->group_ciphers = c->pair_ciphers;
905 c->auth_suites |= IWINFO_KMGMT_NONE;
906 c->auth_algs |= IWINFO_AUTH_OPEN; /* XXX: assumption */
912 if (strstr(val, "TKIP"))
913 c->pair_ciphers |= IWINFO_CIPHER_TKIP;
915 else if (strstr(val, "CCMP"))
916 c->pair_ciphers |= IWINFO_CIPHER_CCMP;
918 else if (strstr(val, "NONE"))
919 c->pair_ciphers |= IWINFO_CIPHER_NONE;
921 else if (strstr(val, "WEP-40"))
922 c->pair_ciphers |= IWINFO_CIPHER_WEP40;
924 else if (strstr(val, "WEP-104"))
925 c->pair_ciphers |= IWINFO_CIPHER_WEP104;
928 if ((val = nl80211_getval(NULL, res, "group_cipher")))
930 if (strstr(val, "TKIP"))
931 c->group_ciphers |= IWINFO_CIPHER_TKIP;
933 else if (strstr(val, "CCMP"))
934 c->group_ciphers |= IWINFO_CIPHER_CCMP;
936 else if (strstr(val, "NONE"))
937 c->group_ciphers |= IWINFO_CIPHER_NONE;
939 else if (strstr(val, "WEP-40"))
940 c->group_ciphers |= IWINFO_CIPHER_WEP40;
942 else if (strstr(val, "WEP-104"))
943 c->group_ciphers |= IWINFO_CIPHER_WEP104;
947 if ((val = nl80211_getval(NULL, res, "key_mgmt")))
949 if (strstr(val, "WPA2"))
952 else if (strstr(val, "WPA"))
956 if (strstr(val, "PSK"))
957 c->auth_suites |= IWINFO_KMGMT_PSK;
959 else if (strstr(val, "EAP") || strstr(val, "802.1X"))
960 c->auth_suites |= IWINFO_KMGMT_8021x;
962 else if (strstr(val, "NONE"))
963 c->auth_suites |= IWINFO_KMGMT_NONE;
966 c->enabled = (c->wpa_version && c->auth_suites) ? 1 : 0;
973 else if ((res = nl80211_hostapd_info(ifname)))
975 if ((val = nl80211_getval(ifname, res, "wpa")) != NULL)
976 c->wpa_version = atoi(val);
978 val = nl80211_getval(ifname, res, "wpa_key_mgmt");
980 if (!val || strstr(val, "PSK"))
981 c->auth_suites |= IWINFO_KMGMT_PSK;
983 if (val && strstr(val, "EAP"))
984 c->auth_suites |= IWINFO_KMGMT_8021x;
986 if (val && strstr(val, "NONE"))
987 c->auth_suites |= IWINFO_KMGMT_NONE;
989 if ((val = nl80211_getval(ifname, res, "wpa_pairwise")) != NULL)
991 if (strstr(val, "TKIP"))
992 c->pair_ciphers |= IWINFO_CIPHER_TKIP;
994 if (strstr(val, "CCMP"))
995 c->pair_ciphers |= IWINFO_CIPHER_CCMP;
997 if (strstr(val, "NONE"))
998 c->pair_ciphers |= IWINFO_CIPHER_NONE;
1001 if ((val = nl80211_getval(ifname, res, "auth_algs")) != NULL)
1005 c->auth_algs |= IWINFO_AUTH_OPEN;
1009 c->auth_algs |= IWINFO_AUTH_SHARED;
1013 c->auth_algs |= IWINFO_AUTH_OPEN;
1014 c->auth_algs |= IWINFO_AUTH_SHARED;
1021 for( i = 0; i < 4; i++ )
1023 snprintf(k, sizeof(k), "wep_key%d", i);
1025 if ((val = nl80211_getval(ifname, res, k)))
1027 if ((strlen(val) == 5) || (strlen(val) == 10))
1028 c->pair_ciphers |= IWINFO_CIPHER_WEP40;
1030 else if ((strlen(val) == 13) || (strlen(val) == 26))
1031 c->pair_ciphers |= IWINFO_CIPHER_WEP104;
1036 c->group_ciphers = c->pair_ciphers;
1037 c->enabled = (c->wpa_version || c->pair_ciphers) ? 1 : 0;
1046 static int nl80211_get_assoclist_cb(struct nl_msg *msg, void *arg)
1048 struct nl80211_array_buf *arr = arg;
1049 struct iwinfo_assoclist_entry *e = arr->buf;
1050 struct nlattr **attr = nl80211_parse(msg);
1051 struct nlattr *sinfo[NL80211_STA_INFO_MAX + 1];
1053 static struct nla_policy stats_policy[NL80211_STA_INFO_MAX + 1] = {
1054 [NL80211_STA_INFO_INACTIVE_TIME] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
1055 [NL80211_STA_INFO_RX_BYTES] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
1056 [NL80211_STA_INFO_TX_BYTES] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
1057 [NL80211_STA_INFO_RX_PACKETS] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
1058 [NL80211_STA_INFO_TX_PACKETS] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
1059 [NL80211_STA_INFO_SIGNAL] = { .type = NLA_U8 },
1060 [NL80211_STA_INFO_TX_BITRATE] = { .type = NLA_NESTED },
1061 [NL80211_STA_INFO_LLID] = { .type = NLA_U16 },
1062 [NL80211_STA_INFO_PLID] = { .type = NLA_U16 },
1063 [NL80211_STA_INFO_PLINK_STATE] = { .type = NLA_U8 },
1066 /* advance to end of array */
1069 if (attr[NL80211_ATTR_MAC])
1070 memcpy(e->mac, nla_data(attr[NL80211_ATTR_MAC]), 6);
1072 if (attr[NL80211_ATTR_STA_INFO])
1074 if (!nla_parse_nested(sinfo, NL80211_STA_INFO_MAX,
1075 attr[NL80211_ATTR_STA_INFO], stats_policy))
1077 if (sinfo[NL80211_STA_INFO_SIGNAL])
1078 e->signal = nla_get_u8(sinfo[NL80211_STA_INFO_SIGNAL]);
1082 e->noise = 0; /* filled in by caller */
1088 int nl80211_get_assoclist(const char *ifname, char *buf, int *len)
1093 struct nl80211_msg_conveyor *req;
1094 struct nl80211_array_buf arr = { .buf = buf, .count = 0 };
1095 struct iwinfo_assoclist_entry *e;
1097 if ((d = opendir("/sys/class/net")) != NULL)
1099 while ((de = readdir(d)) != NULL)
1101 if (!strncmp(de->d_name, ifname, strlen(ifname)) &&
1102 (!de->d_name[strlen(ifname)] ||
1103 !strncmp(&de->d_name[strlen(ifname)], ".sta", 4)))
1105 req = nl80211_msg(de->d_name, NL80211_CMD_GET_STATION,
1110 nl80211_send(req, nl80211_get_assoclist_cb, &arr);
1120 if (!nl80211_get_noise(ifname, &noise))
1121 for (i = 0, e = arr.buf; i < arr.count; i++, e++)
1124 *len = (arr.count * sizeof(struct iwinfo_assoclist_entry));
1131 static int nl80211_get_txpwrlist_cb(struct nl_msg *msg, void *arg)
1134 int ch_cur, ch_cmp, bands_remain, freqs_remain;
1136 struct nlattr **attr = nl80211_parse(msg);
1137 struct nlattr *bands[NL80211_BAND_ATTR_MAX + 1];
1138 struct nlattr *freqs[NL80211_FREQUENCY_ATTR_MAX + 1];
1139 struct nlattr *band, *freq;
1141 static struct nla_policy freq_policy[NL80211_FREQUENCY_ATTR_MAX + 1] = {
1142 [NL80211_FREQUENCY_ATTR_FREQ] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
1143 [NL80211_FREQUENCY_ATTR_DISABLED] = { .type = NLA_FLAG },
1144 [NL80211_FREQUENCY_ATTR_PASSIVE_SCAN] = { .type = NLA_FLAG },
1145 [NL80211_FREQUENCY_ATTR_NO_IBSS] = { .type = NLA_FLAG },
1146 [NL80211_FREQUENCY_ATTR_RADAR] = { .type = NLA_FLAG },
1147 [NL80211_FREQUENCY_ATTR_MAX_TX_POWER] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
1150 ch_cur = *dbm_max; /* value int* is initialized with channel by caller */
1153 nla_for_each_nested(band, attr[NL80211_ATTR_WIPHY_BANDS], bands_remain)
1155 nla_parse(bands, NL80211_BAND_ATTR_MAX, nla_data(band),
1156 nla_len(band), NULL);
1158 nla_for_each_nested(freq,
1159 bands[NL80211_BAND_ATTR_FREQS], freqs_remain)
1161 nla_parse(freqs, NL80211_FREQUENCY_ATTR_MAX,
1162 nla_data(freq), nla_len(freq), freq_policy);
1164 ch_cmp = nl80211_freq2channel(
1165 nla_get_u32(freqs[NL80211_FREQUENCY_ATTR_FREQ]));
1167 if( (!ch_cur || (ch_cmp == ch_cur)) &&
1168 freqs[NL80211_FREQUENCY_ATTR_MAX_TX_POWER] )
1170 *dbm_max = (int)(0.01 * nla_get_u32(
1171 freqs[NL80211_FREQUENCY_ATTR_MAX_TX_POWER]));
1181 int nl80211_get_txpwrlist(const char *ifname, char *buf, int *len)
1184 int dbm_max = -1, dbm_cur, dbm_cnt;
1185 struct nl80211_msg_conveyor *req;
1186 struct iwinfo_txpwrlist_entry entry;
1188 if (nl80211_get_channel(ifname, &ch_cur))
1191 req = nl80211_msg(ifname, NL80211_CMD_GET_WIPHY, 0);
1194 /* initialize the value pointer with channel for callback */
1197 nl80211_send(req, nl80211_get_txpwrlist_cb, &dbm_max);
1203 for (dbm_cur = 0, dbm_cnt = 0;
1205 dbm_cur++, dbm_cnt++)
1207 entry.dbm = dbm_cur;
1208 entry.mw = iwinfo_dbm2mw(dbm_cur);
1210 memcpy(&buf[dbm_cnt * sizeof(entry)], &entry, sizeof(entry));
1213 entry.dbm = dbm_max;
1214 entry.mw = iwinfo_dbm2mw(dbm_max);
1216 memcpy(&buf[dbm_cnt * sizeof(entry)], &entry, sizeof(entry));
1219 *len = dbm_cnt * sizeof(entry);
1226 static void nl80211_get_scancrypto(const char *spec,
1227 struct iwinfo_crypto_entry *c)
1229 if (strstr(spec, "WPA") || strstr(spec, "WEP"))
1233 if (strstr(spec, "WPA2-") && strstr(spec, "WPA-"))
1236 else if (strstr(spec, "WPA2"))
1239 else if (strstr(spec, "WPA"))
1242 else if (strstr(spec, "WEP"))
1243 c->auth_algs = IWINFO_AUTH_OPEN | IWINFO_AUTH_SHARED;
1246 if (strstr(spec, "PSK"))
1247 c->auth_suites |= IWINFO_KMGMT_PSK;
1249 if (strstr(spec, "802.1X") || strstr(spec, "EAP"))
1250 c->auth_suites |= IWINFO_KMGMT_8021x;
1252 if (strstr(spec, "WPA-NONE"))
1253 c->auth_suites |= IWINFO_KMGMT_NONE;
1256 if (strstr(spec, "TKIP"))
1257 c->pair_ciphers |= IWINFO_CIPHER_TKIP;
1259 if (strstr(spec, "CCMP"))
1260 c->pair_ciphers |= IWINFO_CIPHER_CCMP;
1262 if (strstr(spec, "WEP-40"))
1263 c->pair_ciphers |= IWINFO_CIPHER_WEP40;
1265 if (strstr(spec, "WEP-104"))
1266 c->pair_ciphers |= IWINFO_CIPHER_WEP104;
1268 c->group_ciphers = c->pair_ciphers;
1276 int nl80211_get_scanlist(const char *ifname, char *buf, int *len)
1278 int freq, rssi, qmax, count;
1280 char ssid[128] = { 0 };
1281 char bssid[18] = { 0 };
1282 char cipher[256] = { 0 };
1284 /* Got a radioX pseudo interface, find some interface on it or create one */
1285 if (!strncmp(ifname, "radio", 5))
1287 /* Reuse existing interface */
1288 if ((res = nl80211_phy2ifname(ifname)) != NULL)
1290 return nl80211_get_scanlist(res, buf, len);
1293 /* Need to spawn a temporary iface for scanning */
1294 else if ((res = nl80211_ifadd(ifname)) != NULL)
1296 count = nl80211_get_scanlist(res, buf, len);
1302 struct iwinfo_scanlist_entry *e = (struct iwinfo_scanlist_entry *)buf;
1304 /* WPA supplicant */
1305 if ((res = nl80211_wpactl_info(ifname, "SCAN", "CTRL-EVENT-SCAN-RESULTS")))
1307 if ((res = nl80211_wpactl_info(ifname, "SCAN_RESULTS", NULL)))
1309 nl80211_get_quality_max(ifname, &qmax);
1311 /* skip header line */
1312 while( *res++ != '\n' );
1316 while( sscanf(res, "%17s %d %d %255s%*[ \t]%127[^\n]\n",
1317 bssid, &freq, &rssi, cipher, ssid) > 0 )
1320 e->mac[0] = strtol(&bssid[0], NULL, 16);
1321 e->mac[1] = strtol(&bssid[3], NULL, 16);
1322 e->mac[2] = strtol(&bssid[6], NULL, 16);
1323 e->mac[3] = strtol(&bssid[9], NULL, 16);
1324 e->mac[4] = strtol(&bssid[12], NULL, 16);
1325 e->mac[5] = strtol(&bssid[15], NULL, 16);
1328 memcpy(e->ssid, ssid,
1329 min(strlen(ssid), sizeof(e->ssid) - 1));
1331 /* Mode (assume master) */
1332 sprintf((char *)e->mode, "Master");
1335 e->channel = nl80211_freq2channel(freq);
1343 /* The cfg80211 wext compat layer assumes a signal range
1344 * of -110 dBm to -40 dBm, the quality value is derived
1345 * by adding 110 to the signal level */
1348 else if (rssi > -40)
1351 e->quality = (rssi + 110);
1359 e->quality_max = qmax;
1362 nl80211_get_scancrypto(cipher, &e->crypto);
1364 /* advance to next line */
1365 while( *res && *res++ != '\n' );
1370 memset(ssid, 0, sizeof(ssid));
1371 memset(bssid, 0, sizeof(bssid));
1372 memset(cipher, 0, sizeof(cipher));
1375 *len = count * sizeof(struct iwinfo_scanlist_entry);
1383 /* Got a temp interface, don't create yet another one */
1384 if (!strncmp(ifname, "tmp.", 4))
1386 if (!iwinfo_ifup(ifname))
1389 wext_get_scanlist(ifname, buf, len);
1390 iwinfo_ifdown(ifname);
1394 /* Spawn a new scan interface */
1397 if (!(res = nl80211_ifadd(ifname)))
1400 if (!iwinfo_ifmac(res))
1403 /* if we can take the new interface up, the driver supports an
1404 * additional interface and there's no need to tear down the ap */
1405 if (iwinfo_ifup(res))
1407 wext_get_scanlist(res, buf, len);
1411 /* driver cannot create secondary interface, take down ap
1413 else if (iwinfo_ifdown(ifname) && iwinfo_ifup(res))
1415 wext_get_scanlist(res, buf, len);
1417 iwinfo_ifup(ifname);
1418 nl80211_hostapd_hup(ifname);
1430 static int nl80211_get_freqlist_cb(struct nl_msg *msg, void *arg)
1432 int bands_remain, freqs_remain;
1434 struct nl80211_array_buf *arr = arg;
1435 struct iwinfo_freqlist_entry *e = arr->buf;
1437 struct nlattr **attr = nl80211_parse(msg);
1438 struct nlattr *bands[NL80211_BAND_ATTR_MAX + 1];
1439 struct nlattr *freqs[NL80211_FREQUENCY_ATTR_MAX + 1];
1440 struct nlattr *band, *freq;
1442 static struct nla_policy freq_policy[NL80211_FREQUENCY_ATTR_MAX + 1] = {
1443 [NL80211_FREQUENCY_ATTR_FREQ] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
1444 [NL80211_FREQUENCY_ATTR_DISABLED] = { .type = NLA_FLAG },
1445 [NL80211_FREQUENCY_ATTR_PASSIVE_SCAN] = { .type = NLA_FLAG },
1446 [NL80211_FREQUENCY_ATTR_NO_IBSS] = { .type = NLA_FLAG },
1447 [NL80211_FREQUENCY_ATTR_RADAR] = { .type = NLA_FLAG },
1448 [NL80211_FREQUENCY_ATTR_MAX_TX_POWER] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
1451 nla_for_each_nested(band, attr[NL80211_ATTR_WIPHY_BANDS], bands_remain)
1453 nla_parse(bands, NL80211_BAND_ATTR_MAX, nla_data(band),
1454 nla_len(band), NULL);
1456 nla_for_each_nested(freq,
1457 bands[NL80211_BAND_ATTR_FREQS], freqs_remain)
1459 nla_parse(freqs, NL80211_FREQUENCY_ATTR_MAX,
1460 nla_data(freq), nla_len(freq), NULL);
1462 if( !freqs[NL80211_FREQUENCY_ATTR_FREQ] ||
1463 freqs[NL80211_FREQUENCY_ATTR_DISABLED] )
1466 e->mhz = nla_get_u32(freqs[NL80211_FREQUENCY_ATTR_FREQ]);
1467 e->channel = nl80211_freq2channel(e->mhz);
1470 freqs[NL80211_FREQUENCY_ATTR_PASSIVE_SCAN] ||
1471 freqs[NL80211_FREQUENCY_ATTR_NO_IBSS] ||
1472 freqs[NL80211_FREQUENCY_ATTR_RADAR]
1483 int nl80211_get_freqlist(const char *ifname, char *buf, int *len)
1485 struct nl80211_msg_conveyor *req;
1486 struct nl80211_array_buf arr = { .buf = buf, .count = 0 };
1488 req = nl80211_msg(ifname, NL80211_CMD_GET_WIPHY, 0);
1491 nl80211_send(req, nl80211_get_freqlist_cb, &arr);
1497 *len = arr.count * sizeof(struct iwinfo_freqlist_entry);
1504 static int nl80211_get_country_cb(struct nl_msg *msg, void *arg)
1507 struct nlattr **attr = nl80211_parse(msg);
1509 if (attr[NL80211_ATTR_REG_ALPHA2])
1510 memcpy(buf, nla_data(attr[NL80211_ATTR_REG_ALPHA2]), 2);
1517 int nl80211_get_country(const char *ifname, char *buf)
1520 struct nl80211_msg_conveyor *req;
1522 req = nl80211_msg(ifname, NL80211_CMD_GET_REG, 0);
1525 nl80211_send(req, nl80211_get_country_cb, buf);
1535 int nl80211_get_countrylist(const char *ifname, char *buf, int *len)
1538 struct iwinfo_country_entry *e = (struct iwinfo_country_entry *)buf;
1539 const struct iwinfo_iso3166_label *l;
1541 for( l = IWINFO_ISO3166_NAMES, count = 0; l->iso3166; l++, e++, count++ )
1543 e->iso3166 = l->iso3166;
1544 e->ccode[0] = (l->iso3166 / 256);
1545 e->ccode[1] = (l->iso3166 % 256);
1548 *len = (count * sizeof(struct iwinfo_country_entry));
1552 static int nl80211_get_hwmodelist_cb(struct nl_msg *msg, void *arg)
1555 int bands_remain, freqs_remain;
1557 struct nlattr **attr = nl80211_parse(msg);
1558 struct nlattr *bands[NL80211_BAND_ATTR_MAX + 1];
1559 struct nlattr *freqs[NL80211_FREQUENCY_ATTR_MAX + 1];
1560 struct nlattr *band, *freq;
1564 if (attr[NL80211_ATTR_WIPHY_BANDS])
1566 nla_for_each_nested(band, attr[NL80211_ATTR_WIPHY_BANDS], bands_remain)
1568 nla_parse(bands, NL80211_BAND_ATTR_MAX, nla_data(band),
1569 nla_len(band), NULL);
1571 if (bands[NL80211_BAND_ATTR_HT_CAPA])
1572 caps = nla_get_u16(bands[NL80211_BAND_ATTR_HT_CAPA]);
1574 /* Treat any nonzero capability as 11n */
1576 *modes |= IWINFO_80211_N;
1578 nla_for_each_nested(freq,
1579 bands[NL80211_BAND_ATTR_FREQS], freqs_remain)
1581 nla_parse(freqs, NL80211_FREQUENCY_ATTR_MAX,
1582 nla_data(freq), nla_len(freq), NULL);
1584 if (!freqs[NL80211_FREQUENCY_ATTR_FREQ])
1587 if (nla_get_u32(freqs[NL80211_FREQUENCY_ATTR_FREQ]) < 2485)
1589 *modes |= IWINFO_80211_B;
1590 *modes |= IWINFO_80211_G;
1594 *modes |= IWINFO_80211_A;
1603 int nl80211_get_hwmodelist(const char *ifname, int *buf)
1605 struct nl80211_msg_conveyor *req;
1607 req = nl80211_msg(ifname, NL80211_CMD_GET_WIPHY, 0);
1610 nl80211_send(req, nl80211_get_hwmodelist_cb, buf);
1614 return *buf ? 0 : -1;
1617 int nl80211_get_mbssid_support(const char *ifname, int *buf)
1619 /* Test whether we can create another interface */
1620 char *nif = nl80211_ifadd(ifname);
1624 *buf = (iwinfo_ifmac(nif) && iwinfo_ifup(nif));
1635 int nl80211_get_hardware_id(const char *ifname, char *buf)
1640 /* Got a radioX pseudo interface, find some interface on it or create one */
1641 if (!strncmp(ifname, "radio", 5))
1643 /* Reuse existing interface */
1644 if ((res = nl80211_phy2ifname(ifname)) != NULL)
1646 return wext_get_hardware_id(res, buf);
1649 /* Need to spawn a temporary iface for finding IDs */
1650 else if ((res = nl80211_ifadd(ifname)) != NULL)
1652 rv = wext_get_hardware_id(res, buf);
1658 return wext_get_hardware_id(ifname, buf);
1661 static const struct iwinfo_hardware_entry *
1662 nl80211_get_hardware_entry(const char *ifname)
1664 struct iwinfo_hardware_id id;
1666 if (nl80211_get_hardware_id(ifname, (char *)&id))
1669 return iwinfo_hardware(&id);
1672 int nl80211_get_hardware_name(const char *ifname, char *buf)
1674 const struct iwinfo_hardware_entry *hw;
1676 if (!(hw = nl80211_get_hardware_entry(ifname)))
1677 sprintf(buf, "Generic MAC80211");
1679 sprintf(buf, "%s %s", hw->vendor_name, hw->device_name);
1684 int nl80211_get_txpower_offset(const char *ifname, int *buf)
1686 const struct iwinfo_hardware_entry *hw;
1688 if (!(hw = nl80211_get_hardware_entry(ifname)))
1691 *buf = hw->txpower_offset;
1695 int nl80211_get_frequency_offset(const char *ifname, int *buf)
1697 const struct iwinfo_hardware_entry *hw;
1699 if (!(hw = nl80211_get_hardware_entry(ifname)))
1702 *buf = hw->frequency_offset;