* This file contains the code for parsing uci config files
*/
+#define _GNU_SOURCE
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <sys/file.h>
#include <stdbool.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#define LINEBUF 32
#define LINEBUF_MAX 4096
+static void uci_parse_error(struct uci_context *ctx, char *pos, char *reason)
+{
+ struct uci_parse_context *pctx = ctx->pctx;
+
+ pctx->reason = reason;
+ pctx->byte = pos - pctx->buf;
+ UCI_THROW(ctx, UCI_ERR_PARSE);
+}
+
/*
* Fetch a new line from the input stream and resize buffer if necessary
*/
return;
}
- if (pctx->bufsz > LINEBUF_MAX/2) {
- pctx->reason = "line too long";
- pctx->byte = LINEBUF_MAX;
- UCI_THROW(ctx, UCI_ERR_PARSE);
- }
+ if (pctx->bufsz > LINEBUF_MAX/2)
+ uci_parse_error(ctx, p, "line too long");
pctx->bufsz *= 2;
pctx->buf = uci_realloc(ctx, pctx->buf, pctx->bufsz);
ctx->pctx = NULL;
if (pctx->package)
- uci_free_package(pctx->package);
+ uci_free_package(&pctx->package);
if (pctx->buf)
free(pctx->buf);
- if (pctx->file)
- fclose(pctx->file);
free(pctx);
}
break;
}
}
- ctx->pctx->reason = "unterminated \"";
- ctx->pctx->byte = *str - ctx->pctx->buf;
- UCI_THROW(ctx, UCI_ERR_PARSE);
+ uci_parse_error(ctx, *str, "unterminated \"");
}
/*
addc(target, str);
}
}
- ctx->pctx->reason = "unterminated '";
- ctx->pctx->byte = *str - ctx->pctx->buf;
- UCI_THROW(ctx, UCI_ERR_PARSE);
+ uci_parse_error(ctx, *str, "unterminated '");
}
/*
case '"':
parse_double_quote(ctx, str, target);
break;
+ case '#':
+ **str = 0;
+ /* fall through */
case 0:
goto done;
case '\\':
/*
* extract the next argument from the command line
*/
-static char *next_arg(struct uci_context *ctx, char **str, bool required)
+static char *next_arg(struct uci_context *ctx, char **str, bool required, bool name)
{
char *val;
char *ptr;
val = ptr = *str;
skip_whitespace(ctx, str);
parse_str(ctx, str, &ptr);
- if (required && !*val) {
- ctx->pctx->reason = "insufficient arguments";
- ctx->pctx->byte = *str - ctx->pctx->buf;
- UCI_THROW(ctx, UCI_ERR_PARSE);
+ if (!*val) {
+ if (required)
+ uci_parse_error(ctx, *str, "insufficient arguments");
+ goto done;
}
+ if (name && !uci_validate_name(val))
+ uci_parse_error(ctx, val, "invalid character in field");
+
+done:
return val;
}
{
char *tmp;
- tmp = next_arg(ctx, str, false);
- if (tmp && *tmp) {
- ctx->pctx->reason = "too many arguments";
- ctx->pctx->byte = tmp - ctx->pctx->buf;
- UCI_THROW(ctx, UCI_ERR_PARSE);
- }
+ tmp = next_arg(ctx, str, false, false);
+ if (tmp && *tmp && (ctx->flags & UCI_FLAG_STRICT))
+ uci_parse_error(ctx, *str, "too many arguments");
}
/*
* if an older config under the same name exists, unload it
* ignore errors here, e.g. if the config was not found
*/
- UCI_TRAP_SAVE(ctx, ignore);
e = uci_lookup_list(ctx, &ctx->root, name);
if (e)
- uci_unload(ctx, uci_to_package(e));
- UCI_TRAP_RESTORE(ctx);
-ignore:
- ctx->errno = 0;
-
+ UCI_THROW(ctx, UCI_ERR_DUPLICATE);
pctx->package = uci_alloc_package(ctx, name);
}
/* command string null-terminated by strtok */
*str += strlen(*str) + 1;
- name = next_arg(ctx, str, true);
+ name = next_arg(ctx, str, true, true);
assert_eol(ctx, str);
if (single)
return;
uci_switch_config(ctx);
}
+/* Based on an efficient hash function published by D. J. Bernstein */
+static unsigned int djbhash(unsigned int hash, char *str)
+{
+ int len = strlen(str);
+ int i;
+
+ /* initial value */
+ if (hash == ~0)
+ hash = 5381;
+
+ for(i = 0; i < len; i++) {
+ hash = ((hash << 5) + hash) + str[i];
+ }
+ return (hash & 0x7FFFFFFF);
+}
+
+/* fix up an unnamed section */
+static void uci_fixup_section(struct uci_context *ctx, struct uci_section *s)
+{
+ unsigned int hash = ~0;
+ struct uci_element *e;
+ char buf[16];
+
+ if (!s || s->e.name)
+ return;
+
+ /*
+ * Generate a name for unnamed sections. This is used as reference
+ * when locating or updating the section from apps/scripts.
+ * To make multiple concurrent versions somewhat safe for updating,
+ * the name is generated from a hash of its type and name/value
+ * pairs of its option, and it is prefixed by a counter value.
+ * If the order of the unnamed sections changes for some reason,
+ * updates to them will be rejected.
+ */
+ hash = djbhash(hash, s->type);
+ uci_foreach_element(&s->options, e) {
+ hash = djbhash(hash, e->name);
+ hash = djbhash(hash, uci_to_option(e)->value);
+ }
+ sprintf(buf, "cfg%02x%04x", ++s->package->n_section, hash % (1 << 16));
+ s->e.name = uci_strdup(ctx, buf);
+}
+
/*
* parse the 'config' uci command (open a section)
*/
static void uci_parse_config(struct uci_context *ctx, char **str)
{
+ struct uci_parse_context *pctx = ctx->pctx;
char *name = NULL;
char *type = NULL;
+ uci_fixup_section(ctx, ctx->pctx->section);
if (!ctx->pctx->package) {
- if (!ctx->pctx->name) {
- ctx->pctx->byte = *str - ctx->pctx->buf;
- ctx->pctx->reason = "attempting to import a file without a package name";
- UCI_THROW(ctx, UCI_ERR_PARSE);
- }
+ if (!ctx->pctx->name)
+ uci_parse_error(ctx, *str, "attempting to import a file without a package name");
+
uci_switch_config(ctx);
}
/* command string null-terminated by strtok */
*str += strlen(*str) + 1;
- type = next_arg(ctx, str, true);
- name = next_arg(ctx, str, false);
+ type = next_arg(ctx, str, true, true);
+ name = next_arg(ctx, str, false, true);
assert_eol(ctx, str);
- ctx->pctx->section = uci_alloc_section(ctx->pctx->package, type, name);
+
+ if (pctx->merge) {
+ UCI_TRAP_SAVE(ctx, error);
+ uci_set(ctx, pctx->package, name, NULL, type);
+ UCI_TRAP_RESTORE(ctx);
+ return;
+error:
+ UCI_THROW(ctx, ctx->errno);
+ } else
+ pctx->section = uci_alloc_section(pctx->package, type, name);
}
/*
*/
static void uci_parse_option(struct uci_context *ctx, char **str)
{
+ struct uci_parse_context *pctx = ctx->pctx;
char *name = NULL;
char *value = NULL;
- if (!ctx->pctx->section) {
- ctx->pctx->byte = *str - ctx->pctx->buf;
- ctx->pctx->reason = "option command found before the first section";
- UCI_THROW(ctx, UCI_ERR_PARSE);
- }
+ if (!pctx->section)
+ uci_parse_error(ctx, *str, "option command found before the first section");
+
/* command string null-terminated by strtok */
*str += strlen(*str) + 1;
- name = next_arg(ctx, str, true);
- value = next_arg(ctx, str, true);
+ name = next_arg(ctx, str, true, true);
+ value = next_arg(ctx, str, true, false);
assert_eol(ctx, str);
- uci_alloc_option(ctx->pctx->section, name, value);
+
+ if (pctx->merge) {
+ UCI_TRAP_SAVE(ctx, error);
+ uci_set(ctx, pctx->package, pctx->section->e.name, name, value);
+ UCI_TRAP_RESTORE(ctx);
+ return;
+error:
+ UCI_THROW(ctx, ctx->errno);
+ } else
+ uci_alloc_option(pctx->section, name, value);
}
word = strtok_r(word, " \t", &pbrk);
switch(word[0]) {
+ case '#':
+ return;
case 'p':
if ((word[1] == 0) || !strcmp(word + 1, "ackage"))
uci_parse_package(ctx, &word, single);
uci_parse_option(ctx, &word);
break;
default:
- pctx->reason = "unterminated command";
- pctx->byte = word - pctx->buf;
- UCI_THROW(ctx, UCI_ERR_PARSE);
+ uci_parse_error(ctx, word, "unterminated command");
break;
}
}
uci_foreach_element(&p->sections, s) {
struct uci_section *sec = uci_to_section(s);
fprintf(stream, "\nconfig '%s'", uci_escape(ctx, sec->type));
- fprintf(stream, " '%s'\n", uci_escape(ctx, sec->e.name));
+ if (!sec->anonymous || (ctx->flags & UCI_FLAG_EXPORT_NAME))
+ fprintf(stream, " '%s'", uci_escape(ctx, sec->e.name));
+ fprintf(stream, "\n");
uci_foreach_element(&sec->options, o) {
struct uci_option *opt = uci_to_option(o);
fprintf(stream, "\toption '%s'", uci_escape(ctx, opt->e.name));
UCI_HANDLE_ERR(ctx);
UCI_ASSERT(ctx, stream != NULL);
- if (package) {
+ if (package)
uci_export_package(package, stream, header);
- goto done;
+ else {
+ uci_foreach_element(&ctx->root, e) {
+ uci_export_package(uci_to_package(e), stream, header);
+ }
}
- uci_foreach_element(&ctx->root, e) {
- uci_export_package(uci_to_package(e), stream, header);
- }
-done:
return 0;
}
int uci_import(struct uci_context *ctx, FILE *stream, const char *name, struct uci_package **package, bool single)
{
struct uci_parse_context *pctx;
+ UCI_HANDLE_ERR(ctx);
/* make sure no memory from previous parse attempts is leaked */
uci_file_cleanup(ctx);
pctx = (struct uci_parse_context *) uci_malloc(ctx, sizeof(struct uci_parse_context));
ctx->pctx = pctx;
pctx->file = stream;
+ if (*package && single) {
+ pctx->package = *package;
+ pctx->merge = true;
+ }
/*
* If 'name' was supplied, assume that the supplied stream does not contain
* the appropriate 'package <name>' string to specify the config name
* NB: the config file can still override the package name
*/
- if (name)
+ if (name) {
+ UCI_ASSERT(ctx, uci_validate_name(name));
pctx->name = name;
+ }
while (!feof(pctx->file)) {
uci_getln(ctx, 0);
+ UCI_TRAP_SAVE(ctx, error);
if (pctx->buf[0])
uci_parse_line(ctx, single);
+ UCI_TRAP_RESTORE(ctx);
+ continue;
+error:
+ if (ctx->flags & UCI_FLAG_PERROR)
+ uci_perror(ctx, NULL);
+ if ((ctx->errno != UCI_ERR_PARSE) ||
+ (ctx->flags & UCI_FLAG_STRICT))
+ UCI_THROW(ctx, ctx->errno);
}
+ uci_fixup_section(ctx, ctx->pctx->section);
if (package)
*package = pctx->package;
+ if (pctx->merge)
+ pctx->package = NULL;
pctx->name = NULL;
uci_switch_config(ctx);
return 0;
}
-int uci_load(struct uci_context *ctx, const char *name, struct uci_package **package)
+/*
+ * open a stream and go to the right position
+ *
+ * note: when opening for write and seeking to the beginning of
+ * the stream, truncate the file
+ */
+static FILE *uci_open_stream(struct uci_context *ctx, const char *filename, int pos, bool write, bool create)
{
struct stat statbuf;
+ FILE *file = NULL;
+ int fd, ret;
+ int mode = (write ? O_RDWR : O_RDONLY);
+
+ if (create)
+ mode |= O_CREAT;
+
+ if (!write && ((stat(filename, &statbuf) < 0) ||
+ ((statbuf.st_mode & S_IFMT) != S_IFREG))) {
+ UCI_THROW(ctx, UCI_ERR_NOTFOUND);
+ }
+
+ fd = open(filename, mode, UCI_FILEMODE);
+ if (fd <= 0)
+ goto error;
+
+ if (flock(fd, (write ? LOCK_EX : LOCK_SH)) < 0)
+ goto error;
+
+ ret = lseek(fd, 0, pos);
+
+ if (ret < 0)
+ goto error;
+
+ file = fdopen(fd, (write ? "w+" : "r"));
+ if (file)
+ goto done;
+
+error:
+ UCI_THROW(ctx, UCI_ERR_IO);
+done:
+ return file;
+}
+
+static void uci_close_stream(FILE *stream)
+{
+ int fd;
+
+ if (!stream)
+ return;
+
+ fd = fileno(stream);
+ flock(fd, LOCK_UN);
+ fclose(stream);
+}
+
+static void uci_parse_history_line(struct uci_context *ctx, struct uci_package *p, char *buf)
+{
+ bool delete = false;
+ bool rename = false;
+ char *package = NULL;
+ char *section = NULL;
+ char *option = NULL;
+ char *value = NULL;
+
+ if (buf[0] == '-') {
+ delete = true;
+ buf++;
+ } else if (buf[0] == '@') {
+ rename = true;
+ buf++;
+ }
+
+ UCI_INTERNAL(uci_parse_tuple, ctx, buf, &package, §ion, &option, &value);
+ if (!package || (strcmp(package, p->e.name) != 0))
+ goto error;
+ if (!uci_validate_name(section))
+ goto error;
+ if (option && !uci_validate_name(option))
+ goto error;
+ if ((rename || !delete) && !uci_validate_name(value))
+ goto error;
+
+ if (rename)
+ UCI_INTERNAL(uci_rename, ctx, p, section, option, value);
+ else if (delete)
+ UCI_INTERNAL(uci_delete, ctx, p, section, option);
+ else
+ UCI_INTERNAL(uci_set, ctx, p, section, option, value);
+
+ return;
+error:
+ UCI_THROW(ctx, UCI_ERR_PARSE);
+}
+
+static void uci_parse_history(struct uci_context *ctx, FILE *stream, struct uci_package *p)
+{
+ struct uci_parse_context *pctx;
+
+ /* make sure no memory from previous parse attempts is leaked */
+ uci_file_cleanup(ctx);
+
+ pctx = (struct uci_parse_context *) uci_malloc(ctx, sizeof(struct uci_parse_context));
+ ctx->pctx = pctx;
+ pctx->file = stream;
+
+ while (!feof(pctx->file)) {
+ uci_getln(ctx, 0);
+ if (!pctx->buf[0])
+ continue;
+
+ /*
+ * ignore parse errors in single lines, we want to preserve as much
+ * history as possible
+ */
+ UCI_TRAP_SAVE(ctx, error);
+ uci_parse_history_line(ctx, p, pctx->buf);
+ UCI_TRAP_RESTORE(ctx);
+error:
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ /* no error happened, we can get rid of the parser context now */
+ uci_file_cleanup(ctx);
+}
+
+static void uci_load_history(struct uci_context *ctx, struct uci_package *p, bool flush)
+{
+ char *filename = NULL;
+ FILE *f = NULL;
+
+ if (!p->confdir)
+ return;
+
+ if ((asprintf(&filename, "%s/%s", UCI_SAVEDIR, p->e.name) < 0) || !filename)
+ UCI_THROW(ctx, UCI_ERR_MEM);
+
+ UCI_TRAP_SAVE(ctx, done);
+ f = uci_open_stream(ctx, filename, SEEK_SET, flush, false);
+ if (p)
+ uci_parse_history(ctx, f, p);
+ UCI_TRAP_RESTORE(ctx);
+
+done:
+ if (flush && f) {
+ rewind(f);
+ ftruncate(fileno(f), 0);
+ }
+ if (filename)
+ free(filename);
+ uci_close_stream(f);
+ ctx->errno = 0;
+}
+
+
+static char *uci_config_path(struct uci_context *ctx, const char *name)
+{
+ char *filename;
+
+ UCI_ASSERT(ctx, uci_validate_name(name));
+ filename = uci_malloc(ctx, strlen(name) + sizeof(UCI_CONFDIR) + 2);
+ sprintf(filename, UCI_CONFDIR "/%s", name);
+
+ return filename;
+}
+
+int uci_load(struct uci_context *ctx, const char *name, struct uci_package **package)
+{
char *filename;
bool confdir;
- FILE *file;
- int fd;
+ FILE *file = NULL;
UCI_HANDLE_ERR(ctx);
- UCI_ASSERT(ctx, name != NULL);
switch (name[0]) {
case '.':
+ /* relative path outside of /etc/config */
if (name[1] != '/')
UCI_THROW(ctx, UCI_ERR_NOTFOUND);
/* fall through */
case '/':
- /* absolute/relative path outside of /etc/config */
+ /* absolute path outside of /etc/config */
filename = uci_strdup(ctx, name);
name = strrchr(name, '/') + 1;
confdir = false;
break;
default:
- filename = uci_malloc(ctx, strlen(name) + sizeof(UCI_CONFDIR) + 2);
- sprintf(filename, UCI_CONFDIR "/%s", name);
+ /* config in /etc/config */
+ filename = uci_config_path(ctx, name);
confdir = true;
break;
}
- if ((stat(filename, &statbuf) < 0) ||
- ((statbuf.st_mode & S_IFMT) != S_IFREG)) {
- UCI_THROW(ctx, UCI_ERR_NOTFOUND);
- }
-
- fd = open(filename, O_RDONLY);
- if (fd <= 0)
- UCI_THROW(ctx, UCI_ERR_IO);
-
- if (flock(fd, LOCK_SH) < 0)
- UCI_THROW(ctx, UCI_ERR_IO);
-
- file = fdopen(fd, "r");
- if (!file)
- UCI_THROW(ctx, UCI_ERR_IO);
-
+ file = uci_open_stream(ctx, filename, SEEK_SET, false, false);
ctx->errno = 0;
UCI_TRAP_SAVE(ctx, done);
- uci_import(ctx, file, name, package, true);
+ UCI_INTERNAL(uci_import, ctx, file, name, package, true);
UCI_TRAP_RESTORE(ctx);
if (*package) {
(*package)->path = filename;
(*package)->confdir = confdir;
+ uci_load_history(ctx, *package, false);
}
done:
- flock(fd, LOCK_UN);
- fclose(file);
+ uci_close_stream(file);
return ctx->errno;
}
-int uci_commit(struct uci_context *ctx, struct uci_package *p)
+int uci_save(struct uci_context *ctx, struct uci_package *p)
{
FILE *f = NULL;
- int fd = 0;
- int err = UCI_ERR_IO;
+ char *filename = NULL;
+ struct uci_element *e, *tmp;
UCI_HANDLE_ERR(ctx);
UCI_ASSERT(ctx, p != NULL);
- UCI_ASSERT(ctx, p->path != NULL);
- fd = open(p->path, O_RDWR);
- if (fd < 0)
- goto done;
+ /*
+ * if the config file was outside of the /etc/config path,
+ * don't save the history to a file, update the real file
+ * directly.
+ * does not modify the uci_package pointer
+ */
+ if (!p->confdir)
+ return uci_commit(ctx, &p, false);
- if (flock(fd, LOCK_EX) < 0)
- goto done;
+ if (uci_list_empty(&p->history))
+ return 0;
- ftruncate(fd, 0);
- f = fdopen(fd, "w");
- if (!f)
- goto done;
+ if ((asprintf(&filename, "%s/%s", UCI_SAVEDIR, p->e.name) < 0) || !filename)
+ UCI_THROW(ctx, UCI_ERR_MEM);
+ ctx->errno = 0;
UCI_TRAP_SAVE(ctx, done);
- uci_export(ctx, f, p, false);
+ f = uci_open_stream(ctx, filename, SEEK_END, true, true);
UCI_TRAP_RESTORE(ctx);
+ uci_foreach_element_safe(&p->history, tmp, e) {
+ struct uci_history *h = uci_to_history(e);
+
+ if (h->cmd == UCI_CMD_REMOVE)
+ fprintf(f, "-");
+ else if (h->cmd == UCI_CMD_RENAME)
+ fprintf(f, "@");
+
+ fprintf(f, "%s.%s", p->e.name, h->section);
+ if (e->name)
+ fprintf(f, ".%s", e->name);
+
+ if (h->cmd == UCI_CMD_REMOVE)
+ fprintf(f, "\n");
+ else
+ fprintf(f, "=%s\n", h->value);
+ uci_free_history(h);
+ }
+
done:
- if (f)
- fclose(f);
- else if (fd > 0)
- close(fd);
+ uci_close_stream(f);
+ if (filename)
+ free(filename);
+ if (ctx->errno)
+ UCI_THROW(ctx, ctx->errno);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int uci_commit(struct uci_context *ctx, struct uci_package **package, bool overwrite)
+{
+ struct uci_package *p;
+ FILE *f = NULL;
+ char *name = NULL;
+ char *path = NULL;
+
+ UCI_HANDLE_ERR(ctx);
+ UCI_ASSERT(ctx, package != NULL);
+ p = *package;
+ UCI_ASSERT(ctx, p != NULL);
+ if (!p->path) {
+ if (overwrite)
+ p->path = uci_config_path(ctx, p->e.name);
+ else
+ UCI_THROW(ctx, UCI_ERR_INVAL);
+ }
+
+
+ /* open the config file for writing now, so that it is locked */
+ f = uci_open_stream(ctx, p->path, SEEK_SET, true, true);
+
+ /* flush unsaved changes and reload from history file */
+ UCI_TRAP_SAVE(ctx, done);
+ if (p->confdir) {
+ if (!overwrite) {
+ name = uci_strdup(ctx, p->e.name);
+ path = uci_strdup(ctx, p->path);
+ /* dump our own changes to the history file */
+ if (!uci_list_empty(&p->history))
+ UCI_INTERNAL(uci_save, ctx, p);
+
+ /*
+ * other processes might have modified the config
+ * as well. dump and reload
+ */
+ uci_free_package(&p);
+ uci_file_cleanup(ctx);
+ UCI_INTERNAL(uci_import, ctx, f, name, &p, true);
+
+ p->path = path;
+ p->confdir = true;
+ *package = p;
+
+ /* freed together with the uci_package */
+ path = NULL;
+
+ /* check for updated history, just in case */
+ uci_load_history(ctx, p, true);
+ } else {
+ /* flush history */
+ uci_load_history(ctx, NULL, true);
+ }
+ }
+
+ rewind(f);
+ ftruncate(fileno(f), 0);
+
+ uci_export(ctx, f, p, false);
+ UCI_TRAP_RESTORE(ctx);
+
+done:
+ if (name)
+ free(name);
+ if (path)
+ free(path);
+ uci_close_stream(f);
if (ctx->errno)
UCI_THROW(ctx, ctx->errno);
- if (err)
- UCI_THROW(ctx, UCI_ERR_IO);
+
return 0;
}
return p;
}
-char **uci_list_configs(struct uci_context *ctx)
+int uci_list_configs(struct uci_context *ctx, char ***list)
{
char **configs;
glob_t globbuf;
int size, i;
char *buf;
+ UCI_HANDLE_ERR(ctx);
+
if (glob(UCI_CONFDIR "/*", GLOB_MARK, NULL, &globbuf) != 0)
- return NULL;
+ UCI_THROW(ctx, UCI_ERR_NOTFOUND);
size = sizeof(char *) * (globbuf.gl_pathc + 1);
for(i = 0; i < globbuf.gl_pathc; i++) {
size += strlen(p) + 1;
}
- configs = malloc(size);
- if (!configs)
- return NULL;
-
- memset(configs, 0, size);
+ configs = uci_malloc(ctx, size);
buf = (char *) &configs[globbuf.gl_pathc + 1];
for(i = 0; i < globbuf.gl_pathc; i++) {
char *p;
strcpy(buf, p);
buf += strlen(buf) + 1;
}
- return configs;
-}
+ *list = configs;
+ return 0;
+}