cf0c74abad30a790eb3010982265d93884617612
[openwrt.git] / package / wprobe / src / kernel / wprobe-core.c
1 /*
2  * wprobe-core.c: Wireless probe interface core
3  * Copyright (C) 2008-2009 Felix Fietkau <nbd@openwrt.org>
4  *
5  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
6  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
7  * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
8  * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
9  *
10  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
13  * GNU General Public License for more details.
14  */
15
16 #include <linux/kernel.h>
17 #include <linux/version.h>
18 #include <linux/module.h>
19 #include <linux/types.h>
20 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
21 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
22 #if LINUX_VERSION_CODE >= KERNEL_VERSION(2,6,26)
23 #include <linux/rculist.h>
24 #else
25 #include <linux/list.h>
26 #endif
27 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
28 #include <linux/wprobe.h>
29 #include <linux/math64.h>
30
31 #define static
32
33 #if LINUX_VERSION_CODE >= KERNEL_VERSION(2,6,28)
34 #define list_for_each_rcu(pos, head) \
35 for (pos = rcu_dereference((head)->next); \
36 prefetch(pos->next), pos != (head); \
37 pos = rcu_dereference(pos->next))
38 #endif
39
40 #define WPROBE_MIN_INTERVAL             100 /* minimum measurement interval in msecs */
41 #define WPROBE_MAX_FILTER_SIZE  1024
42 #define WPROBE_MAX_FRAME_SIZE   1900
43
44 static struct list_head wprobe_if;
45 static spinlock_t wprobe_lock;
46
47 static struct genl_family wprobe_fam = {
48         .id = GENL_ID_GENERATE,
49         .name = "wprobe",
50         .hdrsize = 0,
51         .version = 1,
52         /* only the first set of attributes is used for queries */
53         .maxattr = WPROBE_ATTR_LAST,
54 };
55
56 /* fake radiotap header */
57 struct wprobe_rtap_hdr {
58         __u8 version;
59         __u8 padding;
60         __le16 len;
61         __le32 present;
62 };
63
64 static void wprobe_update_stats(struct wprobe_iface *dev, struct wprobe_link *l);
65 static int wprobe_sync_data(struct wprobe_iface *dev, struct wprobe_link *l, bool query);
66 static void wprobe_free_filter(struct wprobe_filter *f);
67
68 int
69 wprobe_add_link(struct wprobe_iface *s, struct wprobe_link *l, const char *addr)
70 {
71         unsigned long flags;
72
73         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&l->list);
74         l->val = kzalloc(sizeof(struct wprobe_value) * s->n_link_items, GFP_ATOMIC);
75         if (!l->val)
76                 return -ENOMEM;
77
78         l->iface = s;
79         memcpy(&l->addr, addr, ETH_ALEN);
80         spin_lock_irqsave(&wprobe_lock, flags);
81         list_add_tail_rcu(&l->list, &s->links);
82         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&wprobe_lock, flags);
83
84         return 0;
85 }
86 EXPORT_SYMBOL(wprobe_add_link);
87
88 void
89 wprobe_remove_link(struct wprobe_iface *s, struct wprobe_link *l)
90 {
91         unsigned long flags;
92
93         spin_lock_irqsave(&wprobe_lock, flags);
94         list_del_rcu(&l->list);
95         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&wprobe_lock, flags);
96         synchronize_rcu();
97         kfree(l->val);
98 }
99 EXPORT_SYMBOL(wprobe_remove_link);
100
101 static void
102 wprobe_measure_timer(unsigned long data)
103 {
104         struct wprobe_iface *dev = (struct wprobe_iface *) data;
105
106         /* set next measurement interval */
107         mod_timer(&dev->measure_timer, jiffies +
108                 msecs_to_jiffies(dev->measure_interval));
109
110         /* perform measurement */
111         wprobe_sync_data(dev, NULL, false);
112 }
113
114 int
115 wprobe_add_iface(struct wprobe_iface *s)
116 {
117         unsigned long flags;
118         int vsize;
119
120         /* reset only wprobe private area */
121         memset(&s->list, 0, sizeof(struct wprobe_iface) - offsetof(struct wprobe_iface, list));
122
123         BUG_ON(!s->name);
124         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&s->list);
125         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&s->links);
126         setup_timer(&s->measure_timer, wprobe_measure_timer, (unsigned long) s);
127
128         s->val = kzalloc(sizeof(struct wprobe_value) * s->n_global_items, GFP_ATOMIC);
129         if (!s->val)
130                 goto error;
131
132         vsize = max(s->n_link_items, s->n_global_items);
133         s->query_val = kzalloc(sizeof(struct wprobe_value) * vsize, GFP_ATOMIC);
134         if (!s->query_val)
135                 goto error;
136
137         /* initialize defaults to be able to handle overflow,
138          * user space will need to handle this if it keeps an
139          * internal histogram */
140         s->scale_min = 20;
141         s->scale_max = (1 << 31);
142
143         s->scale_m = 1;
144         s->scale_d = 10;
145
146         spin_lock_irqsave(&wprobe_lock, flags);
147         list_add_rcu(&s->list, &wprobe_if);
148         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&wprobe_lock, flags);
149
150         return 0;
151
152 error:
153         if (s->val)
154                 kfree(s->val);
155         return -ENOMEM;
156 }
157 EXPORT_SYMBOL(wprobe_add_iface);
158
159 void
160 wprobe_remove_iface(struct wprobe_iface *s)
161 {
162         unsigned long flags;
163
164         BUG_ON(!list_empty(&s->links));
165
166         del_timer_sync(&s->measure_timer);
167         spin_lock_irqsave(&wprobe_lock, flags);
168         list_del_rcu(&s->list);
169         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&wprobe_lock, flags);
170
171         /* wait for all queries to finish before freeing the
172          * temporary value storage buffer */
173         synchronize_rcu();
174
175         kfree(s->val);
176         kfree(s->query_val);
177         if (s->active_filter)
178                 wprobe_free_filter(s->active_filter);
179 }
180 EXPORT_SYMBOL(wprobe_remove_iface);
181
182 static struct wprobe_iface *
183 wprobe_get_dev(struct nlattr *attr)
184 {
185         struct wprobe_iface *dev = NULL;
186         struct wprobe_iface *p;
187         const char *name;
188         int i = 0;
189
190         if (!attr)
191                 return NULL;
192
193         name = nla_data(attr);
194         list_for_each_entry_rcu(p, &wprobe_if, list) {
195                 i++;
196                 if (strcmp(name, p->name) != 0)
197                         continue;
198
199                 dev = p;
200                 break;
201         }
202
203         return dev;
204 }
205
206 int
207 wprobe_add_frame(struct wprobe_iface *dev, const struct wprobe_wlan_hdr *hdr, void *data, int len)
208 {
209         struct wprobe_wlan_hdr *new_hdr;
210         struct wprobe_filter *f;
211         struct sk_buff *skb;
212         unsigned long flags;
213         int i, j;
214
215         rcu_read_lock();
216         f = rcu_dereference(dev->active_filter);
217         if (!f)
218                 goto out;
219
220         spin_lock_irqsave(&f->lock, flags);
221
222         skb = f->skb;
223         skb->len = sizeof(struct wprobe_rtap_hdr);
224         skb->tail = skb->data + skb->len;
225         if (len + skb->len > WPROBE_MAX_FRAME_SIZE)
226                 len = WPROBE_MAX_FRAME_SIZE - skb->len;
227
228         new_hdr = (struct wprobe_wlan_hdr *) skb_put(skb, f->hdrlen);
229         memcpy(new_hdr, hdr, sizeof(struct wprobe_wlan_hdr));
230         new_hdr->len = cpu_to_be16(new_hdr->len);
231
232         memcpy(skb_put(skb, len), data, len);
233
234         for(i = 0; i < f->n_groups; i++) {
235                 struct wprobe_filter_group *fg = &f->groups[i];
236                 bool found = false;
237                 int def = -1;
238
239                 for (j = 0; j < fg->n_items; j++) {
240                         struct wprobe_filter_item *fi = fg->items[j];
241
242                         if (!fi->hdr.n_items) {
243                                 def = j;
244                                 continue;
245                         }
246 #if LINUX_VERSION_CODE >= KERNEL_VERSION(2,6,38)
247                         if (sk_run_filter(skb, fi->filter) == 0)
248                                 continue;
249 #else
250                         if (sk_run_filter(skb, fi->filter, fi->hdr.n_items) == 0)
251                                 continue;
252 #endif
253
254                         found = true;
255                         break;
256                 }
257                 if (!found && def >= 0) {
258                         j = def;
259                         found = true;
260                 }
261                 if (found) {
262                         struct wprobe_filter_counter *c = &fg->counters[j];
263
264                         if (hdr->type >= WPROBE_PKT_TX)
265                                 c->tx++;
266                         else
267                                 c->rx++;
268                 }
269         }
270
271         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&f->lock, flags);
272 out:
273         rcu_read_unlock();
274         return 0;
275 }
276 EXPORT_SYMBOL(wprobe_add_frame);
277
278 static int
279 wprobe_sync_data(struct wprobe_iface *dev, struct wprobe_link *l, bool query)
280 {
281         struct wprobe_value *val;
282         unsigned long flags;
283         int n, err;
284
285         if (l) {
286                 n = dev->n_link_items;
287                 val = l->val;
288         } else {
289                 n = dev->n_global_items;
290                 val = dev->val;
291         }
292
293         spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->lock, flags);
294         err = dev->sync_data(dev, l, val, !query);
295         if (err)
296                 goto done;
297
298         if (query)
299                 memcpy(dev->query_val, val, sizeof(struct wprobe_value) * n);
300
301         wprobe_update_stats(dev, l);
302 done:
303         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->lock, flags);
304         return 0;
305 }
306 EXPORT_SYMBOL(wprobe_sync_data);
307
308 static void
309 wprobe_scale_stats(struct wprobe_iface *dev, const struct wprobe_item *item,
310                    struct wprobe_value *val, int n)
311 {
312         u64 scale_ts = jiffies_64;
313         int i;
314
315         for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
316                 if (!(item[i].flags & WPROBE_F_KEEPSTAT))
317                         continue;
318
319                 if (val[i].n <= dev->scale_min)
320                         continue;
321
322                 /* FIXME: div_s64 seems to be very imprecise here, even when
323                  * the values are scaled up */
324                 val[i].s *= dev->scale_m;
325                 val[i].s = div_s64(val[i].s, dev->scale_d);
326
327                 val[i].ss *= dev->scale_m;
328                 val[i].ss = div_s64(val[i].ss, dev->scale_d);
329
330                 val[i].n = (val[i].n * dev->scale_m) / dev->scale_d;
331                 val[i].scale_timestamp = scale_ts;
332         }
333 }
334
335
336 void
337 wprobe_update_stats(struct wprobe_iface *dev, struct wprobe_link *l)
338 {
339         const struct wprobe_item *item;
340         struct wprobe_value *val;
341         bool scale_stats = false;
342         int i, n;
343
344         if (l) {
345                 n = dev->n_link_items;
346                 item = dev->link_items;
347                 val = l->val;
348         } else {
349                 n = dev->n_global_items;
350                 item = dev->global_items;
351                 val = dev->val;
352         }
353
354         /* process statistics */
355         for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
356                 s64 v;
357
358                 if (!val[i].pending)
359                         continue;
360
361                 val[i].n++;
362                 if ((item[i].flags & WPROBE_F_KEEPSTAT) &&
363                         (dev->scale_max > 0) && (val[i].n > dev->scale_max)) {
364                         scale_stats = true;
365                 }
366
367                 switch(item[i].type) {
368                 case WPROBE_VAL_S8:
369                         v = val[i].S8;
370                         break;
371                 case WPROBE_VAL_S16:
372                         v = val[i].S16;
373                         break;
374                 case WPROBE_VAL_S32:
375                         v = val[i].S32;
376                         break;
377                 case WPROBE_VAL_S64:
378                         v = val[i].S64;
379                         break;
380                 case WPROBE_VAL_U8:
381                         v = val[i].U8;
382                         break;
383                 case WPROBE_VAL_U16:
384                         v = val[i].U16;
385                         break;
386                 case WPROBE_VAL_U32:
387                         v = val[i].U32;
388                         break;
389                 case WPROBE_VAL_U64:
390                         v = val[i].U64;
391                         break;
392                 default:
393                         continue;
394                 }
395
396                 val[i].s += v;
397                 val[i].ss += v * v;
398                 val[i].pending = false;
399         }
400         if (scale_stats)
401                 wprobe_scale_stats(dev, item, val, n);
402 }
403 EXPORT_SYMBOL(wprobe_update_stats);
404
405 static const struct nla_policy wprobe_policy[WPROBE_ATTR_LAST+1] = {
406         [WPROBE_ATTR_INTERFACE] = { .type = NLA_NUL_STRING },
407         [WPROBE_ATTR_MAC] = { .type = NLA_STRING },
408         [WPROBE_ATTR_FLAGS] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
409
410         /* config */
411         [WPROBE_ATTR_INTERVAL] = { .type = NLA_MSECS },
412         [WPROBE_ATTR_SAMPLES_MIN] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
413         [WPROBE_ATTR_SAMPLES_MAX] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
414         [WPROBE_ATTR_SAMPLES_SCALE_M] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
415         [WPROBE_ATTR_SAMPLES_SCALE_D] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
416         [WPROBE_ATTR_FILTER] = { .type = NLA_BINARY, .len = 32768 },
417 };
418
419 static bool
420 wprobe_check_ptr(struct list_head *list, struct list_head *ptr)
421 {
422         struct list_head *p;
423
424         list_for_each_rcu(p, list) {
425                 if (ptr == p)
426                         return true;
427         }
428         return false;
429 }
430
431 static bool
432 wprobe_send_item_value(struct sk_buff *msg, struct netlink_callback *cb,
433                        struct wprobe_iface *dev, struct wprobe_link *l,
434                        const struct wprobe_item *item,
435                        int i, u32 flags)
436 {
437         struct genlmsghdr *hdr;
438         struct wprobe_value *val = dev->query_val;
439         u64 time = val[i].last - val[i].first;
440
441         hdr = genlmsg_put(msg, NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).pid, cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq,
442                         &wprobe_fam, NLM_F_MULTI, WPROBE_CMD_GET_INFO);
443
444         NLA_PUT_U32(msg, WPROBE_ATTR_ID, i);
445         NLA_PUT_U32(msg, WPROBE_ATTR_FLAGS, flags);
446         NLA_PUT_U8(msg, WPROBE_ATTR_TYPE, item[i].type);
447         NLA_PUT_U64(msg, WPROBE_ATTR_DURATION, time);
448
449         switch(item[i].type) {
450         case WPROBE_VAL_S8:
451         case WPROBE_VAL_U8:
452                 NLA_PUT_U8(msg, item[i].type, val[i].U8);
453                 break;
454         case WPROBE_VAL_S16:
455         case WPROBE_VAL_U16:
456                 NLA_PUT_U16(msg, item[i].type, val[i].U16);
457                 break;
458         case WPROBE_VAL_S32:
459         case WPROBE_VAL_U32:
460                 NLA_PUT_U32(msg, item[i].type, val[i].U32);
461                 break;
462         case WPROBE_VAL_S64:
463         case WPROBE_VAL_U64:
464                 NLA_PUT_U64(msg, item[i].type, val[i].U64);
465                 break;
466         case WPROBE_VAL_STRING:
467                 if (val[i].STRING)
468                         NLA_PUT_STRING(msg, item[i].type, val[i].STRING);
469                 else
470                         NLA_PUT_STRING(msg, item[i].type, "");
471                 /* bypass avg/stdev */
472                 goto done;
473         default:
474                 /* skip unknown values */
475                 goto done;
476         }
477         if (item[i].flags & WPROBE_F_KEEPSTAT) {
478                 NLA_PUT_U64(msg, WPROBE_VAL_SUM, val[i].s);
479                 NLA_PUT_U64(msg, WPROBE_VAL_SUM_SQ, val[i].ss);
480                 NLA_PUT_U32(msg, WPROBE_VAL_SAMPLES, (u32) val[i].n);
481                 NLA_PUT_MSECS(msg, WPROBE_VAL_SCALE_TIME, val[i].scale_timestamp);
482         }
483 done:
484         genlmsg_end(msg, hdr);
485         return true;
486
487 nla_put_failure:
488         genlmsg_cancel(msg, hdr);
489         return false;
490 }
491
492 static bool
493 wprobe_send_item_info(struct sk_buff *msg, struct netlink_callback *cb,
494                        struct wprobe_iface *dev,
495                        const struct wprobe_item *item, int i)
496 {
497         struct genlmsghdr *hdr;
498
499         hdr = genlmsg_put(msg, NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).pid, cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq,
500                         &wprobe_fam, NLM_F_MULTI, WPROBE_CMD_GET_LIST);
501
502         if ((i == 0) && (dev->addr != NULL))
503                 NLA_PUT(msg, WPROBE_ATTR_MAC, 6, dev->addr);
504         NLA_PUT_U32(msg, WPROBE_ATTR_ID, (u32) i);
505         NLA_PUT_STRING(msg, WPROBE_ATTR_NAME, item[i].name);
506         NLA_PUT_U8(msg, WPROBE_ATTR_TYPE, item[i].type);
507         NLA_PUT_U32(msg, WPROBE_ATTR_FLAGS, item[i].flags);
508         genlmsg_end(msg, hdr);
509         return true;
510
511 nla_put_failure:
512         genlmsg_cancel(msg, hdr);
513         return false;
514 }
515
516
517 static struct wprobe_link *
518 wprobe_find_link(struct wprobe_iface *dev, const char *mac)
519 {
520         struct wprobe_link *l;
521
522         list_for_each_entry_rcu(l, &dev->links, list) {
523                 if (!memcmp(l->addr, mac, 6))
524                         return l;
525         }
526         return NULL;
527 }
528
529 static bool
530 wprobe_dump_filter_group(struct sk_buff *msg, struct wprobe_filter_group *fg, struct netlink_callback *cb)
531 {
532         struct genlmsghdr *hdr;
533         struct nlattr *group, *item;
534         int i;
535
536         hdr = genlmsg_put(msg, NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).pid, cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq,
537                         &wprobe_fam, NLM_F_MULTI, WPROBE_CMD_GET_FILTER);
538         if (!hdr)
539                 return false;
540
541         NLA_PUT_STRING(msg, WPROBE_ATTR_NAME, fg->name);
542         group = nla_nest_start(msg, WPROBE_ATTR_FILTER_GROUP);
543         for (i = 0; i < fg->n_items; i++) {
544                 struct wprobe_filter_item *fi = fg->items[i];
545                 struct wprobe_filter_counter *fc = &fg->counters[i];
546
547                 item = nla_nest_start(msg, WPROBE_ATTR_FILTER_GROUP);
548                 NLA_PUT_STRING(msg, WPROBE_ATTR_NAME, fi->hdr.name);
549                 NLA_PUT_U64(msg, WPROBE_ATTR_RXCOUNT, fc->rx);
550                 NLA_PUT_U64(msg, WPROBE_ATTR_TXCOUNT, fc->tx);
551                 nla_nest_end(msg, item);
552         }
553
554         nla_nest_end(msg, group);
555         genlmsg_end(msg, hdr);
556         return true;
557
558 nla_put_failure:
559         genlmsg_cancel(msg, hdr);
560         return false;
561 }
562
563 static int
564 wprobe_dump_filters(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb)
565 {
566         struct wprobe_iface *dev = (struct wprobe_iface *)cb->args[0];
567         struct wprobe_filter *f;
568         int err = 0;
569         int i = 0;
570
571         if (!dev) {
572                 err = nlmsg_parse(cb->nlh, GENL_HDRLEN + wprobe_fam.hdrsize,
573                                 wprobe_fam.attrbuf, wprobe_fam.maxattr, wprobe_policy);
574                 if (err)
575                         goto done;
576
577                 dev = wprobe_get_dev(wprobe_fam.attrbuf[WPROBE_ATTR_INTERFACE]);
578                 if (!dev) {
579                         err = -ENODEV;
580                         goto done;
581                 }
582
583                 cb->args[0] = (long) dev;
584                 cb->args[1] = 0;
585         } else {
586                 if (!wprobe_check_ptr(&wprobe_if, &dev->list)) {
587                         err = -ENODEV;
588                         goto done;
589                 }
590         }
591
592         rcu_read_lock();
593         f = rcu_dereference(dev->active_filter);
594         if (!f)
595                 goto abort;
596
597         for (i = cb->args[1]; i < f->n_groups; i++) {
598                 if (unlikely(!wprobe_dump_filter_group(skb, &f->groups[i], cb)))
599                         break;
600         }
601         cb->args[1] = i;
602 abort:
603         rcu_read_unlock();
604         err = skb->len;
605 done:
606         return err;
607 }
608
609 static bool
610 wprobe_dump_link(struct sk_buff *msg, struct wprobe_link *l, struct netlink_callback *cb)
611 {
612         struct genlmsghdr *hdr;
613
614         hdr = genlmsg_put(msg, NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).pid, cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq,
615                         &wprobe_fam, NLM_F_MULTI, WPROBE_CMD_GET_LINKS);
616         if (!hdr)
617                 return false;
618
619         NLA_PUT(msg, WPROBE_ATTR_MAC, 6, l->addr);
620         genlmsg_end(msg, hdr);
621         return true;
622
623 nla_put_failure:
624         genlmsg_cancel(msg, hdr);
625         return false;
626 }
627
628 static int
629 wprobe_dump_links(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb)
630 {
631         struct wprobe_iface *dev = (struct wprobe_iface *)cb->args[0];
632         struct wprobe_link *l;
633         int err = 0;
634         int i = 0;
635
636         if (!dev) {
637                 err = nlmsg_parse(cb->nlh, GENL_HDRLEN + wprobe_fam.hdrsize,
638                                 wprobe_fam.attrbuf, wprobe_fam.maxattr, wprobe_policy);
639                 if (err)
640                         goto done;
641
642                 dev = wprobe_get_dev(wprobe_fam.attrbuf[WPROBE_ATTR_INTERFACE]);
643                 if (!dev) {
644                         err = -ENODEV;
645                         goto done;
646                 }
647
648                 cb->args[0] = (long) dev;
649         } else {
650                 if (!wprobe_check_ptr(&wprobe_if, &dev->list)) {
651                         err = -ENODEV;
652                         goto done;
653                 }
654         }
655
656         rcu_read_lock();
657         list_for_each_entry_rcu(l, &dev->links, list) {
658                 if (i < cb->args[1])
659                         continue;
660
661                 if (unlikely(!wprobe_dump_link(skb, l, cb)))
662                         break;
663
664                 i++;
665         }
666         cb->args[1] = i;
667         rcu_read_unlock();
668         err = skb->len;
669 done:
670         return err;
671 }
672
673 #define WPROBE_F_LINK (1 << 31) /* for internal use */
674 static int
675 wprobe_dump_info(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb)
676 {
677         struct wprobe_iface *dev = (struct wprobe_iface *)cb->args[0];
678         struct wprobe_link *l = (struct wprobe_link *)cb->args[1];
679         struct wprobe_value *val;
680         const struct wprobe_item *item;
681         struct genlmsghdr *hdr;
682         unsigned long flags;
683         int cmd, n, i = cb->args[3];
684         u32     vflags = cb->args[2];
685         int err = 0;
686
687         hdr = (struct genlmsghdr *)nlmsg_data(cb->nlh);
688         cmd = hdr->cmd;
689
690         /* since the attribute value list might be too big for a single netlink
691          * message, the device, link and offset get stored in the netlink callback.
692          * if this is the first request, we need to do the full lookup for the device.
693          *
694          * access to the device and link structure is synchronized through rcu.
695          */
696         rcu_read_lock();
697         if (!dev) {
698                 err = nlmsg_parse(cb->nlh, GENL_HDRLEN + wprobe_fam.hdrsize,
699                                 wprobe_fam.attrbuf, wprobe_fam.maxattr, wprobe_policy);
700                 if (err)
701                         goto done;
702
703                 err = -ENOENT;
704                 dev = wprobe_get_dev(wprobe_fam.attrbuf[WPROBE_ATTR_INTERFACE]);
705                 if (!dev)
706                         goto done;
707
708                 if (cmd == WPROBE_CMD_GET_INFO) {
709                         if (wprobe_fam.attrbuf[WPROBE_ATTR_MAC]) {
710                                 l = wprobe_find_link(dev, nla_data(wprobe_fam.attrbuf[WPROBE_ATTR_MAC]));
711                                 if (!l)
712                                         goto done;
713
714                                 vflags = l->flags;
715                         }
716
717                         if (l) {
718                                 item = dev->link_items;
719                                 n = dev->n_link_items;
720                                 val = l->val;
721                         } else {
722                                 item = dev->global_items;
723                                 n = dev->n_global_items;
724                                 val = dev->val;
725                         }
726
727                         /* sync data and move to temp storage for the query */
728                         spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->lock, flags);
729                         err = wprobe_sync_data(dev, l, true);
730                         if (!err)
731                                 memcpy(dev->query_val, val, n * sizeof(struct wprobe_value));
732                         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->lock, flags);
733
734                         if (err)
735                                 goto done;
736                 }
737
738                 if (wprobe_fam.attrbuf[WPROBE_ATTR_FLAGS])
739                         vflags |= nla_get_u32(wprobe_fam.attrbuf[WPROBE_ATTR_FLAGS]);
740
741                 if (wprobe_fam.attrbuf[WPROBE_ATTR_MAC])
742                         vflags |= WPROBE_F_LINK;
743
744                 cb->args[0] = (long) dev;
745                 cb->args[1] = (long) l;
746                 cb->args[2] = vflags;
747                 cb->args[3] = 0;
748         } else {
749                 /* when pulling pointers from the callback, validate them
750                  * against the list using rcu to make sure that we won't
751                  * dereference pointers to free'd memory after the last
752                  * grace period */
753                 err = -ENOENT;
754                 if (!wprobe_check_ptr(&wprobe_if, &dev->list))
755                         goto done;
756
757                 if (l && !wprobe_check_ptr(&dev->links, &l->list))
758                         goto done;
759         }
760
761         if (vflags & WPROBE_F_LINK) {
762                 item = dev->link_items;
763                 n = dev->n_link_items;
764         } else {
765                 item = dev->global_items;
766                 n = dev->n_global_items;
767         }
768
769         err = 0;
770         switch(cmd) {
771         case WPROBE_CMD_GET_INFO:
772                 while (i < n) {
773                         if (!wprobe_send_item_value(skb, cb, dev, l, item, i, vflags))
774                                 break;
775                         i++;
776                 }
777                 break;
778         case WPROBE_CMD_GET_LIST:
779                 while (i < n) {
780                         if (!wprobe_send_item_info(skb, cb, dev, item, i))
781                                 break;
782                         i++;
783                 }
784                 break;
785         default:
786                 err = -EINVAL;
787                 goto done;
788         }
789         cb->args[3] = i;
790         err = skb->len;
791
792 done:
793         rcu_read_unlock();
794         return err;
795 }
796 #undef WPROBE_F_LINK
797
798 static int
799 wprobe_update_auto_measurement(struct wprobe_iface *dev, u32 interval)
800 {
801         if (interval && (interval < WPROBE_MIN_INTERVAL))
802                 return -EINVAL;
803
804         if (!interval && dev->measure_interval)
805                 del_timer_sync(&dev->measure_timer);
806
807         dev->measure_interval = interval;
808         if (!interval)
809                 return 0;
810
811         /* kick of a new measurement immediately */
812         mod_timer(&dev->measure_timer, jiffies + 1);
813
814         return 0;
815 }
816
817 static int
818 wprobe_measure(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info)
819 {
820         struct wprobe_iface *dev;
821         struct wprobe_link *l = NULL;
822         int err = -ENOENT;
823
824         rcu_read_lock();
825         dev = wprobe_get_dev(info->attrs[WPROBE_ATTR_INTERFACE]);
826         if (!dev)
827                 goto done;
828
829         if (info->attrs[WPROBE_ATTR_MAC]) {
830                 l = wprobe_find_link(dev, nla_data(wprobe_fam.attrbuf[WPROBE_ATTR_MAC]));
831                 if (!l)
832                         goto done;
833         }
834
835         err = wprobe_sync_data(dev, l, false);
836
837 done:
838         rcu_read_unlock();
839         return err;
840 }
841
842 static int
843 wprobe_check_filter(void *data, int datalen, int gs)
844 {
845         struct wprobe_filter_item_hdr *hdr;
846         void *orig_data = data;
847         void *end = data + datalen;
848         int i, j, k, is, cur_is;
849
850         for (i = j = is = 0; i < gs; i++) {
851                 hdr = data;
852                 data += sizeof(*hdr);
853
854                 if (data > end)
855                         goto overrun;
856
857                 hdr->name[31] = 0;
858                 cur_is = be32_to_cpu(hdr->n_items);
859                 hdr->n_items = cur_is;
860                 is += cur_is;
861                 for (j = 0; j < cur_is; j++) {
862                         struct sock_filter *sf;
863                         int n_items;
864
865                         hdr = data;
866                         data += sizeof(*hdr);
867                         if (data > end)
868                                 goto overrun;
869
870                         hdr->name[31] = 0;
871                         n_items = be32_to_cpu(hdr->n_items);
872                         hdr->n_items = n_items;
873
874                         if (n_items > 1024)
875                                 goto overrun;
876
877                         sf = data;
878                         if (n_items > 0) {
879                                 for (k = 0; k < n_items; k++) {
880                                         sf->code = be16_to_cpu(sf->code);
881                                         sf->k = be32_to_cpu(sf->k);
882                                         sf++;
883                                 }
884                                 if (sk_chk_filter(data, n_items) != 0) {
885                                         printk("%s: filter check failed at group %d, item %d\n", __func__, i, j);
886                                         return 0;
887                                 }
888                         }
889                         data += n_items * sizeof(struct sock_filter);
890                 }
891         }
892         return is;
893
894 overrun:
895         printk(KERN_ERR "%s: overrun during filter check at group %d, item %d, offset=%d, len=%d\n", __func__, i, j, (data - orig_data), datalen);
896         return 0;
897 }
898
899 static void
900 wprobe_free_filter(struct wprobe_filter *f)
901 {
902         if (f->skb)
903                 kfree_skb(f->skb);
904         if (f->data)
905                 kfree(f->data);
906         if (f->items)
907                 kfree(f->items);
908         if (f->counters)
909                 kfree(f->counters);
910         kfree(f);
911 }
912
913
914 static int
915 wprobe_set_filter(struct wprobe_iface *dev, void *data, int len)
916 {
917         struct wprobe_filter_hdr *fhdr;
918         struct wprobe_rtap_hdr *rtap;
919         struct wprobe_filter *f;
920         int i, j, cur_is, is, gs;
921
922         if (len < sizeof(*fhdr))
923                 return -EINVAL;
924
925         fhdr = data;
926         data += sizeof(*fhdr);
927         len -= sizeof(*fhdr);
928
929         if (memcmp(fhdr->magic, "WPFF", 4) != 0) {
930                 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: filter rejected (invalid magic)\n", __func__);
931                 return -EINVAL;
932         }
933
934         gs = be16_to_cpu(fhdr->n_groups);
935         is = wprobe_check_filter(data, len, gs);
936         if (is == 0)
937                 return -EINVAL;
938
939         f = kzalloc(sizeof(struct wprobe_filter) +
940                 gs * sizeof(struct wprobe_filter_group), GFP_ATOMIC);
941         if (!f)
942                 return -ENOMEM;
943
944         f->skb = alloc_skb(WPROBE_MAX_FRAME_SIZE, GFP_ATOMIC);
945         if (!f->skb)
946                 goto error;
947
948         f->data = kmalloc(len, GFP_ATOMIC);
949         if (!f->data)
950                 goto error;
951
952         f->items = kzalloc(sizeof(struct wprobe_filter_item *) * is, GFP_ATOMIC);
953         if (!f->items)
954                 goto error;
955
956         f->counters = kzalloc(sizeof(struct wprobe_filter_counter) * is, GFP_ATOMIC);
957         if (!f->counters)
958                 goto error;
959
960         spin_lock_init(&f->lock);
961         memcpy(f->data, data, len);
962         f->n_groups = gs;
963
964         if (f->hdrlen < sizeof(struct wprobe_wlan_hdr))
965                 f->hdrlen = sizeof(struct wprobe_wlan_hdr);
966
967         rtap = (struct wprobe_rtap_hdr *)skb_put(f->skb, sizeof(*rtap));
968         memset(rtap, 0, sizeof(*rtap));
969         rtap->len = cpu_to_le16(sizeof(struct wprobe_rtap_hdr) + f->hdrlen);
970         data = f->data;
971
972         cur_is = 0;
973         for (i = 0; i < gs; i++) {
974                 struct wprobe_filter_item_hdr *hdr = data;
975                 struct wprobe_filter_group *g = &f->groups[i];
976
977                 data += sizeof(*hdr);
978                 g->name = hdr->name;
979                 g->items = &f->items[cur_is];
980                 g->counters = &f->counters[cur_is];
981                 g->n_items = hdr->n_items;
982
983                 for (j = 0; j < g->n_items; j++) {
984                         hdr = data;
985                         f->items[cur_is++] = data;
986                         data += sizeof(*hdr) + hdr->n_items * sizeof(struct sock_filter);
987                 }
988         }
989         rcu_assign_pointer(dev->active_filter, f);
990         return 0;
991
992 error:
993         wprobe_free_filter(f);
994         return -ENOMEM;
995 }
996
997 static int
998 wprobe_set_config(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info)
999 {
1000         struct wprobe_iface *dev;
1001         unsigned long flags;
1002         int err = -ENOENT;
1003         u32 scale_min, scale_max;
1004         u32 scale_m, scale_d;
1005         struct nlattr *attr;
1006         struct wprobe_filter *filter_free = NULL;
1007
1008         rcu_read_lock();
1009         dev = wprobe_get_dev(info->attrs[WPROBE_ATTR_INTERFACE]);
1010         if (!dev)
1011                 goto done_unlocked;
1012
1013         err = -EINVAL;
1014         spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->lock, flags);
1015         if (info->attrs[WPROBE_ATTR_MAC]) {
1016                 /* not supported yet */
1017                 goto done;
1018         }
1019
1020         if (info->attrs[WPROBE_ATTR_FLAGS]) {
1021                 u32 flags = nla_get_u32(info->attrs[WPROBE_ATTR_FLAGS]);
1022
1023                 if (flags & BIT(WPROBE_F_RESET)) {
1024                         struct wprobe_link *l;
1025
1026                         memset(dev->val, 0, sizeof(struct wprobe_value) * dev->n_global_items);
1027                         list_for_each_entry_rcu(l, &dev->links, list) {
1028                                 memset(l->val, 0, sizeof(struct wprobe_value) * dev->n_link_items);
1029                         }
1030                 }
1031         }
1032
1033         if (info->attrs[WPROBE_ATTR_SAMPLES_MIN] ||
1034                 info->attrs[WPROBE_ATTR_SAMPLES_MAX]) {
1035                 if ((attr = info->attrs[WPROBE_ATTR_SAMPLES_MIN]))
1036                         scale_min = nla_get_u32(attr);
1037                 else
1038                         scale_min = dev->scale_min;
1039
1040                 if ((attr = info->attrs[WPROBE_ATTR_SAMPLES_MAX]))
1041                         scale_max = nla_get_u32(attr);
1042                 else
1043                         scale_max = dev->scale_max;
1044
1045                 if ((!scale_min && !scale_max) ||
1046                     (scale_min && scale_max && (scale_min < scale_max))) {
1047                         dev->scale_min = scale_min;
1048                         dev->scale_max = scale_max;
1049                 } else {
1050                         goto done;
1051                 }
1052         }
1053
1054         if (info->attrs[WPROBE_ATTR_SAMPLES_SCALE_M] &&
1055                 info->attrs[WPROBE_ATTR_SAMPLES_SCALE_D]) {
1056
1057                 scale_m = nla_get_u32(info->attrs[WPROBE_ATTR_SAMPLES_SCALE_M]);
1058                 scale_d = nla_get_u32(info->attrs[WPROBE_ATTR_SAMPLES_SCALE_D]);
1059
1060                 if (!scale_d || (scale_m > scale_d))
1061                         goto done;
1062
1063                 dev->scale_m = scale_m;
1064                 dev->scale_d = scale_d;
1065         }
1066
1067         if ((attr = info->attrs[WPROBE_ATTR_FILTER])) {
1068                 filter_free = rcu_dereference(dev->active_filter);
1069                 rcu_assign_pointer(dev->active_filter, NULL);
1070                 if (nla_len(attr) > 0)
1071                         wprobe_set_filter(dev, nla_data(attr), nla_len(attr));
1072         }
1073
1074         err = 0;
1075         if (info->attrs[WPROBE_ATTR_INTERVAL]) {
1076                 /* change of measurement interval requested */
1077                 err = wprobe_update_auto_measurement(dev,
1078                         (u32) nla_get_u64(info->attrs[WPROBE_ATTR_INTERVAL]));
1079         }
1080
1081 done:
1082         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->lock, flags);
1083 done_unlocked:
1084         rcu_read_unlock();
1085         if (filter_free) {
1086                 synchronize_rcu();
1087                 wprobe_free_filter(filter_free);
1088         }
1089         return err;
1090 }
1091
1092 static struct genl_ops wprobe_ops[] = {
1093         {
1094                 .cmd = WPROBE_CMD_GET_INFO,
1095                 .dumpit = wprobe_dump_info,
1096                 .policy = wprobe_policy,
1097         },
1098         {
1099                 .cmd = WPROBE_CMD_GET_LIST,
1100                 .dumpit = wprobe_dump_info,
1101                 .policy = wprobe_policy,
1102         },
1103         {
1104                 .cmd = WPROBE_CMD_MEASURE,
1105                 .doit = wprobe_measure,
1106                 .policy = wprobe_policy,
1107         },
1108         {
1109                 .cmd = WPROBE_CMD_GET_LINKS,
1110                 .dumpit = wprobe_dump_links,
1111                 .policy = wprobe_policy,
1112         },
1113         {
1114                 .cmd = WPROBE_CMD_CONFIG,
1115                 .doit = wprobe_set_config,
1116                 .policy = wprobe_policy,
1117         },
1118         {
1119                 .cmd = WPROBE_CMD_GET_FILTER,
1120                 .dumpit = wprobe_dump_filters,
1121                 .policy = wprobe_policy,
1122         },
1123 };
1124
1125 static void __exit
1126 wprobe_exit(void)
1127 {
1128         BUG_ON(!list_empty(&wprobe_if));
1129         genl_unregister_family(&wprobe_fam);
1130 }
1131
1132
1133 static int __init
1134 wprobe_init(void)
1135 {
1136         int i, err;
1137
1138         spin_lock_init(&wprobe_lock);
1139         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&wprobe_if);
1140
1141         err = genl_register_family(&wprobe_fam);
1142         if (err)
1143                 return err;
1144
1145         for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(wprobe_ops); i++) {
1146                 err = genl_register_ops(&wprobe_fam, &wprobe_ops[i]);
1147                 if (err)
1148                         goto error;
1149         }
1150
1151         return 0;
1152
1153 error:
1154         genl_unregister_family(&wprobe_fam);
1155         return err;
1156 }
1157
1158 module_init(wprobe_init);
1159 module_exit(wprobe_exit);
1160 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1161