1 --- a/net/mac80211/Makefile
2 +++ b/net/mac80211/Makefile
3 @@ -47,8 +47,8 @@ CFLAGS_driver-trace.o := -I$(src)
4 rc80211_pid-y := rc80211_pid_algo.o
5 rc80211_pid-$(CONFIG_MAC80211_DEBUGFS) += rc80211_pid_debugfs.o
7 -rc80211_minstrel-y := rc80211_minstrel.o
8 -rc80211_minstrel-$(CONFIG_MAC80211_DEBUGFS) += rc80211_minstrel_debugfs.o
9 +rc80211_minstrel-y := rc80211_minstrel.o rc80211_minstrel_ht.o
10 +rc80211_minstrel-$(CONFIG_MAC80211_DEBUGFS) += rc80211_minstrel_debugfs.o rc80211_minstrel_ht_debugfs.o
12 mac80211-$(CONFIG_MAC80211_RC_PID) += $(rc80211_pid-y)
13 mac80211-$(CONFIG_MAC80211_RC_MINSTREL) += $(rc80211_minstrel-y)
14 --- a/net/mac80211/main.c
15 +++ b/net/mac80211/main.c
16 @@ -714,6 +714,10 @@ static int __init ieee80211_init(void)
20 + ret = rc80211_minstrel_ht_init();
24 ret = rc80211_pid_init();
27 @@ -726,6 +730,8 @@ static int __init ieee80211_init(void)
31 + rc80211_minstrel_ht_exit();
33 rc80211_minstrel_exit();
36 @@ -734,6 +740,7 @@ static int __init ieee80211_init(void)
37 static void __exit ieee80211_exit(void)
40 + rc80211_minstrel_ht_exit();
41 rc80211_minstrel_exit();
44 --- a/net/mac80211/rate.h
45 +++ b/net/mac80211/rate.h
46 @@ -137,6 +137,8 @@ static inline void rc80211_pid_exit(void
47 #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_RC_MINSTREL
48 extern int rc80211_minstrel_init(void);
49 extern void rc80211_minstrel_exit(void);
50 +extern int rc80211_minstrel_ht_init(void);
51 +extern void rc80211_minstrel_ht_exit(void);
53 static inline int rc80211_minstrel_init(void)
55 @@ -145,6 +147,13 @@ static inline int rc80211_minstrel_init(
56 static inline void rc80211_minstrel_exit(void)
59 +static inline int rc80211_minstrel_ht_init(void)
63 +static inline void rc80211_minstrel_ht_exit(void)
70 +++ b/net/mac80211/rc80211_minstrel_ht.c
73 + * Copyright (C) 2010 Felix Fietkau <nbd@openwrt.org>
75 + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
76 + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
77 + * published by the Free Software Foundation.
79 +#include <linux/netdevice.h>
80 +#include <linux/types.h>
81 +#include <linux/skbuff.h>
82 +#include <linux/debugfs.h>
83 +#include <linux/random.h>
84 +#include <linux/ieee80211.h>
85 +#include <net/mac80211.h>
87 +#include "rc80211_minstrel.h"
88 +#include "rc80211_minstrel_ht.h"
90 +#define AVG_PKT_SIZE 1200
91 +#define SAMPLE_COLUMNS 10
92 +#define EWMA_LEVEL 75
94 +/* Number of bits for an average sized packet */
95 +#define MCS_NBITS (AVG_PKT_SIZE << 3)
97 +/* Number of symbols for a packet with (bps) bits per symbol */
98 +#define MCS_NSYMS(bps) ((MCS_NBITS + (bps) - 1) / (bps))
100 +/* Transmission time for a packet containing (syms) symbols */
101 +#define MCS_SYMBOL_TIME(sgi, syms) \
103 + ((syms) * 18 + 4) / 5 : /* syms * 3.6 us */ \
104 + (syms) << 2 /* syms * 4 us */ \
107 +/* Transmit duration for the raw data part of an average sized packet */
108 +#define MCS_DURATION(streams, sgi, bps) MCS_SYMBOL_TIME(sgi, MCS_NSYMS((streams) * (bps)))
110 +/* MCS rate information for an MCS group */
111 +#define MCS_GROUP(_streams, _sgi, _ht40) { \
112 + .streams = _streams, \
114 + (_sgi ? IEEE80211_TX_RC_SHORT_GI : 0) | \
115 + (_ht40 ? IEEE80211_TX_RC_40_MHZ_WIDTH : 0), \
117 + MCS_DURATION(_streams, _sgi, _ht40 ? 54 : 26), \
118 + MCS_DURATION(_streams, _sgi, _ht40 ? 108 : 52), \
119 + MCS_DURATION(_streams, _sgi, _ht40 ? 162 : 78), \
120 + MCS_DURATION(_streams, _sgi, _ht40 ? 216 : 104), \
121 + MCS_DURATION(_streams, _sgi, _ht40 ? 324 : 156), \
122 + MCS_DURATION(_streams, _sgi, _ht40 ? 432 : 208), \
123 + MCS_DURATION(_streams, _sgi, _ht40 ? 486 : 234), \
124 + MCS_DURATION(_streams, _sgi, _ht40 ? 540 : 260) \
128 +#define MINSTREL_INTFL_SAMPLE_SLOT0 BIT(30)
129 +#define MINSTREL_INTFL_SAMPLE_SLOT1 BIT(31)
132 + * To enable sufficiently targeted rate sampling, MCS rates are divided into
133 + * groups, based on the number of streams and flags (HT40, SGI) that they
136 +const struct mcs_group minstrel_mcs_groups[] = {
137 + MCS_GROUP(1, 0, 0),
138 + MCS_GROUP(2, 0, 0),
139 +#if MINSTREL_MAX_STREAMS >= 3
140 + MCS_GROUP(3, 0, 0),
143 + MCS_GROUP(1, 1, 0),
144 + MCS_GROUP(2, 1, 0),
145 +#if MINSTREL_MAX_STREAMS >= 3
146 + MCS_GROUP(3, 1, 0),
149 + MCS_GROUP(1, 0, 1),
150 + MCS_GROUP(2, 0, 1),
151 +#if MINSTREL_MAX_STREAMS >= 3
152 + MCS_GROUP(3, 0, 1),
155 + MCS_GROUP(1, 1, 1),
156 + MCS_GROUP(2, 1, 1),
157 +#if MINSTREL_MAX_STREAMS >= 3
158 + MCS_GROUP(3, 1, 1),
162 +static u8 sample_table[SAMPLE_COLUMNS][MCS_GROUP_RATES];
165 + * Perform EWMA (Exponentially Weighted Moving Average) calculation
168 +minstrel_ewma(int old, int new, int weight)
170 + return (new * (100 - weight) + old * weight) / 100;
174 + * Look up an MCS group index based on mac80211 rate information
177 +minstrel_ht_get_group_idx(struct ieee80211_tx_rate *rate)
179 + int streams = (rate->idx / MCS_GROUP_RATES) + 1;
180 + u32 flags = IEEE80211_TX_RC_SHORT_GI | IEEE80211_TX_RC_40_MHZ_WIDTH;
183 + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(minstrel_mcs_groups); i++) {
184 + if (minstrel_mcs_groups[i].streams != streams)
186 + if (minstrel_mcs_groups[i].flags != (rate->flags & flags))
196 +static inline struct minstrel_rate_stats *
197 +minstrel_get_ratestats(struct minstrel_ht_sta *mi, int index)
199 + return &mi->groups[index / MCS_GROUP_RATES].rates[index % MCS_GROUP_RATES];
204 + * Recalculate success probabilities and counters for a rate using EWMA
207 +minstrel_calc_rate_ewma(struct minstrel_priv *mp, struct minstrel_rate_stats *mr)
209 + if (mr->attempts) {
210 + mr->cur_prob = MINSTREL_FRAC(mr->success, mr->attempts);
212 + mr->probability = mr->cur_prob;
214 + mr->probability = minstrel_ewma(mr->probability,
215 + mr->cur_prob, EWMA_LEVEL);
216 + mr->att_hist += mr->attempts;
217 + mr->succ_hist += mr->success;
219 + mr->last_success = mr->success;
220 + mr->last_attempts = mr->attempts;
226 + * Calculate throughput based on the average A-MPDU length, taking into account
227 + * the expected number of retransmissions and their expected length
230 +minstrel_ht_calc_tp(struct minstrel_priv *mp, struct minstrel_ht_sta *mi,
231 + int group, int rate)
233 + struct minstrel_rate_stats *mr;
234 + unsigned int usecs;
236 + mr = &mi->groups[group].rates[rate];
238 + if (mr->probability < MINSTREL_FRAC(1, 10)) {
243 + usecs = mi->overhead / MINSTREL_TRUNC(mi->avg_ampdu_len);
244 + usecs += minstrel_mcs_groups[group].duration[rate];
245 + mr->cur_tp = MINSTREL_TRUNC((1000000 / usecs) * mr->probability);
249 + * Update rate statistics and select new primary rates
251 + * Rules for rate selection:
252 + * - max_prob_rate must use only one stream, as a tradeoff between delivery
253 + * probability and throughput during strong fluctuations
254 + * - as long as the max prob rate has a probability of more than 3/4, pick
255 + * higher throughput rates, even if the probablity is a bit lower
258 +minstrel_ht_update_stats(struct minstrel_priv *mp, struct minstrel_ht_sta *mi)
260 + struct minstrel_mcs_group_data *mg;
261 + struct minstrel_rate_stats *mr;
262 + int cur_prob, cur_prob_tp, cur_tp, cur_tp2;
263 + int group, i, index;
265 + mi->max_tp_rate = 0;
266 + mi->max_tp_rate2 = 0;
267 + mi->max_prob_rate = 0;
269 + for (group = 0; group < ARRAY_SIZE(minstrel_mcs_groups); group++) {
275 + mg = &mi->groups[group];
276 + if (!mg->supported)
279 + mg->max_tp_rate = 0;
280 + mg->max_tp_rate2 = 0;
281 + mg->max_prob_rate = 0;
283 + for (i = 0; i < MCS_GROUP_RATES; i++) {
284 + if (!(mg->supported & BIT(i)))
287 + mr = &mg->rates[i];
288 + mr->retry_updated = false;
289 + index = MCS_GROUP_RATES * group + i;
290 + minstrel_calc_rate_ewma(mp, mr);
291 + minstrel_ht_calc_tp(mp, mi, group, i);
296 + /* ignore the lowest rate of each single-stream group */
297 + if (!i && minstrel_mcs_groups[group].streams == 1)
300 + if ((mr->cur_tp > cur_prob_tp && mr->probability >
301 + MINSTREL_FRAC(3, 4)) || mr->probability > cur_prob) {
302 + mg->max_prob_rate = index;
303 + cur_prob = mr->probability;
306 + if (mr->cur_tp > cur_tp) {
307 + swap(index, mg->max_tp_rate);
308 + cur_tp = mr->cur_tp;
309 + mr = minstrel_get_ratestats(mi, index);
312 + if (index == mg->max_tp_rate)
315 + if (mr->cur_tp > cur_tp2) {
316 + mg->max_tp_rate2 = index;
317 + cur_tp2 = mr->cur_tp;
326 + for (group = 0; group < ARRAY_SIZE(minstrel_mcs_groups); group++) {
327 + mg = &mi->groups[group];
328 + if (!mg->supported)
331 + mr = minstrel_get_ratestats(mi, mg->max_prob_rate);
332 + if (cur_prob_tp < mr->cur_tp &&
333 + minstrel_mcs_groups[group].streams == 1) {
334 + mi->max_prob_rate = mg->max_prob_rate;
335 + cur_prob = mr->cur_prob;
338 + mr = minstrel_get_ratestats(mi, mg->max_tp_rate);
339 + if (cur_tp < mr->cur_tp) {
340 + mi->max_tp_rate = mg->max_tp_rate;
341 + cur_tp = mr->cur_tp;
344 + mr = minstrel_get_ratestats(mi, mg->max_tp_rate2);
345 + if (cur_tp2 < mr->cur_tp) {
346 + mi->max_tp_rate2 = mg->max_tp_rate2;
347 + cur_tp2 = mr->cur_tp;
351 + mi->stats_update = jiffies;
355 +minstrel_ht_txstat_valid(struct ieee80211_tx_rate *rate)
363 + return !!(rate->flags & IEEE80211_TX_RC_MCS);
367 +minstrel_next_sample_idx(struct minstrel_ht_sta *mi)
369 + struct minstrel_mcs_group_data *mg;
372 + mi->sample_group++;
373 + mi->sample_group %= ARRAY_SIZE(minstrel_mcs_groups);
374 + mg = &mi->groups[mi->sample_group];
376 + if (!mg->supported)
379 + if (++mg->index > MCS_GROUP_RATES) {
381 + if (++mg->column > ARRAY_SIZE(sample_table))
389 +minstrel_downgrade_rate(struct minstrel_ht_sta *mi, int *idx, int type)
391 + int group, orig_group;
393 + orig_group = group = *idx / MCS_GROUP_RATES;
394 + while (group > 0) {
397 + if (!mi->groups[group].supported)
400 + if (minstrel_mcs_groups[group].streams >=
401 + minstrel_mcs_groups[orig_group].streams)
406 + *idx = mi->groups[group].max_tp_rate;
409 + *idx = mi->groups[group].max_tp_rate2;
418 +minstrel_ht_tx_status(void *priv, struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband,
419 + struct ieee80211_sta *sta, void *priv_sta,
420 + struct sk_buff *skb)
422 + struct minstrel_ht_sta_priv *msp = priv_sta;
423 + struct minstrel_ht_sta *mi = &msp->ht;
424 + struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb);
425 + struct ieee80211_tx_rate *ar = info->status.rates;
426 + struct minstrel_rate_stats *rate, *rate2;
427 + struct minstrel_priv *mp = priv;
433 + return mac80211_minstrel.tx_status(priv, sband, sta, &msp->legacy, skb);
435 + /* This packet was aggregated but doesn't carry status info */
436 + if ((info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_CTL_AMPDU) &&
437 + !(info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_STAT_AMPDU))
440 + if (!info->status.ampdu_len) {
441 + info->status.ampdu_ack_len = 1;
442 + info->status.ampdu_len = 1;
445 + mi->avg_ampdu_len = minstrel_ewma(mi->avg_ampdu_len,
446 + MINSTREL_FRAC(info->status.ampdu_len, 1), 90);
448 + for (i = 0; !last; i++) {
449 + last = (i == IEEE80211_TX_MAX_RATES - 1) ||
450 + !minstrel_ht_txstat_valid(&ar[i + 1]);
452 + if (!minstrel_ht_txstat_valid(&ar[i]))
455 + if ((i == 0 && (info->flags & MINSTREL_INTFL_SAMPLE_SLOT0)) ||
456 + (i == 1 && (info->flags & MINSTREL_INTFL_SAMPLE_SLOT1))) {
457 + if (mi->sample_pending > 0)
458 + mi->sample_pending--;
459 + mi->sample_packets++;
460 + minstrel_next_sample_idx(mi);
463 + group = minstrel_ht_get_group_idx(&ar[i]);
464 + rate = &mi->groups[group].rates[ar[i].idx % 8];
466 + if (last && (info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_STAT_ACK))
467 + rate->success += info->status.ampdu_ack_len;
469 + rate->attempts += ar[i].count * info->status.ampdu_len;
474 + * check for sudden death of spatial multiplexing,
475 + * downgrade to a lower number of streams if necessary.
477 + rate = minstrel_get_ratestats(mi, mi->max_tp_rate);
478 + if (MINSTREL_FRAC(rate->success, rate->attempts) <
479 + MINSTREL_FRAC(20, 100) && rate->attempts > 15)
480 + minstrel_downgrade_rate(mi, &mi->max_tp_rate, 0);
482 + rate2 = minstrel_get_ratestats(mi, mi->max_tp_rate2);
483 + if (MINSTREL_FRAC(rate->success, rate->attempts) <
484 + MINSTREL_FRAC(20, 100) && rate->attempts > 15)
485 + minstrel_downgrade_rate(mi, &mi->max_tp_rate2, 1);
487 + if (time_after(jiffies, mi->stats_update + (mp->update_interval / 2 * HZ) / 1000))
488 + minstrel_ht_update_stats(mp, mi);
492 +minstrel_calc_retransmit(struct minstrel_priv *mp, struct minstrel_ht_sta *mi,
495 + struct minstrel_rate_stats *mr;
496 + const struct mcs_group *group;
497 + unsigned int tx_time, tx_time_rtscts, tx_time_data;
498 + unsigned int cw = mp->cw_min;
499 + unsigned int t_slot = 9; /* FIXME */
500 + unsigned int ampdu_len = MINSTREL_TRUNC(mi->avg_ampdu_len);
502 + mr = minstrel_get_ratestats(mi, index);
503 + if (mr->probability < MINSTREL_FRAC(1, 10)) {
504 + mr->retry_count = 1;
505 + mr->retry_count_rtscts = 1;
509 + mr->retry_count = 2;
510 + mr->retry_count_rtscts = 2;
511 + mr->retry_updated = true;
513 + group = &minstrel_mcs_groups[index / MCS_GROUP_RATES];
514 + tx_time_data = group->duration[index % MCS_GROUP_RATES] * ampdu_len;
515 + tx_time = 2 * (t_slot + mi->overhead + tx_time_data);
516 + tx_time_rtscts = 2 * (t_slot + mi->overhead_rtscts + tx_time_data);
518 + cw = (cw << 1) | 1;
519 + cw = min(cw, mp->cw_max);
520 + tx_time += cw + t_slot + mi->overhead;
521 + tx_time_rtscts += cw + t_slot + mi->overhead_rtscts;
522 + if (tx_time_rtscts < mp->segment_size)
523 + mr->retry_count_rtscts++;
524 + } while ((tx_time < mp->segment_size) &&
525 + (++mr->retry_count < mp->max_retry));
530 +minstrel_ht_set_rate(struct minstrel_priv *mp, struct minstrel_ht_sta *mi,
531 + struct ieee80211_tx_rate *rate, int index,
532 + struct ieee80211_tx_rate_control *txrc,
533 + bool sample, bool rtscts)
535 + const struct mcs_group *group = &minstrel_mcs_groups[index / MCS_GROUP_RATES];
536 + struct minstrel_rate_stats *mr;
538 + mr = minstrel_get_ratestats(mi, index);
539 + if (!mr->retry_updated)
540 + minstrel_calc_retransmit(mp, mi, index);
543 + rate->count = mr->retry_count_rtscts;
545 + rate->count = mr->retry_count;
547 + rate->flags = IEEE80211_TX_RC_MCS | group->flags;
548 + if (txrc->short_preamble)
549 + rate->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_RC_USE_SHORT_PREAMBLE;
550 + if (txrc->rts || rtscts)
551 + rate->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_RC_USE_RTS_CTS;
552 + rate->idx = index % MCS_GROUP_RATES + (group->streams - 1) * MCS_GROUP_RATES;
556 +minstrel_get_duration(int index)
558 + const struct mcs_group *group = &minstrel_mcs_groups[index / MCS_GROUP_RATES];
559 + return group->duration[index % MCS_GROUP_RATES];
563 +minstrel_get_sample_rate(struct minstrel_priv *mp, struct minstrel_ht_sta *mi,
566 + struct minstrel_rate_stats *mr;
567 + struct minstrel_mcs_group_data *mg;
568 + int sample_idx = 0;
573 + sample_rate = mp->lookaround_rate_mrr;
575 + sample_rate = mp->lookaround_rate;
577 + delta = (mi->total_packets * sample_rate) / 100 - mi->sample_packets;
578 + delta -= mi->sample_pending / 2;
585 + /* With multi-rate retry, not every planned sample
586 + * attempt actually gets used, due to the way the retry
587 + * chain is set up - [max_tp,sample,prob,lowest] for
588 + * sample_rate < max_tp.
590 + * If there's too much sampling backlog and the link
591 + * starts getting worse, minstrel would start bursting
592 + * out lots of sampling frames, which would result
593 + * in a large throughput loss.
595 + mi->sample_packets += delta - 1;
598 + mg = &mi->groups[mi->sample_group];
599 + sample_idx = sample_table[mg->column][mg->index];
600 + mr = &mg->rates[sample_idx];
601 + sample_idx += mi->sample_group * MCS_GROUP_RATES;
604 + * When not using MRR, do not sample if the probability is already
605 + * higher than 95% to avoid wasting airtime
607 + if (!mp->has_mrr && (mr->probability > MINSTREL_FRAC(95, 100)))
610 + if (minstrel_get_duration(sample_idx) >
611 + minstrel_get_duration(mi->max_tp_rate)) {
613 + * Make sure that lower rates get sampled occasionally, even
614 + * if the link is working perfectly. Some drivers such as ath9k
615 + * severely limit aggregation size if the MRR chain contains low
618 + * If the lower rate has already been tried a few times, there's
619 + * no point in forcing it to be sampled again, so skip to the
620 + * next sampling index after applying this one in the tx control
622 + if (mr->att_hist > 15) {
624 + minstrel_next_sample_idx(mi);
632 +minstrel_aggr_check(struct minstrel_priv *mp, struct ieee80211_sta *pubsta, struct sk_buff *skb)
634 + struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *) skb->data;
635 + struct sta_info *sta = container_of(pubsta, struct sta_info, sta);
638 + if (unlikely(!ieee80211_is_data_qos(hdr->frame_control)))
641 + if (unlikely(skb->protocol == cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_PAE)))
644 + tid = *ieee80211_get_qos_ctl(hdr) & IEEE80211_QOS_CTL_TID_MASK;
645 + if (likely(sta->ampdu_mlme.tid_state_tx[tid] != HT_AGG_STATE_IDLE))
648 + ieee80211_start_tx_ba_session(pubsta, tid);
652 +minstrel_ht_get_rate(void *priv, struct ieee80211_sta *sta, void *priv_sta,
653 + struct ieee80211_tx_rate_control *txrc)
655 + struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(txrc->skb);
656 + struct ieee80211_tx_rate *ar = info->status.rates;
657 + struct minstrel_ht_sta_priv *msp = priv_sta;
658 + struct minstrel_ht_sta *mi = &msp->ht;
659 + struct minstrel_priv *mp = priv;
660 + bool sample_defer = false;
663 + if (rate_control_send_low(sta, priv_sta, txrc))
667 + return mac80211_minstrel.get_rate(priv, sta, &msp->legacy, txrc);
669 + minstrel_aggr_check(mp, sta, txrc->skb);
671 + sample_idx = minstrel_get_sample_rate(mp, mi, &sample_defer);
672 + if (sample_idx >= 0) {
673 + if (sample_defer) {
674 + minstrel_ht_set_rate(mp, mi, &ar[0], mi->max_tp_rate,
675 + txrc, false, false);
676 + minstrel_ht_set_rate(mp, mi, &ar[1], sample_idx,
678 + info->flags |= MINSTREL_INTFL_SAMPLE_SLOT1;
680 + minstrel_ht_set_rate(mp, mi, &ar[0], sample_idx,
681 + txrc, true, false);
682 + minstrel_ht_set_rate(mp, mi, &ar[1], mi->max_tp_rate,
683 + txrc, false, true);
684 + info->flags |= MINSTREL_INTFL_SAMPLE_SLOT0;
686 + mi->sample_pending++;
688 + minstrel_ht_set_rate(mp, mi, &ar[0], mi->max_tp_rate,
689 + txrc, false, false);
690 + minstrel_ht_set_rate(mp, mi, &ar[1], mi->max_tp_rate2,
691 + txrc, false, true);
693 + minstrel_ht_set_rate(mp, mi, &ar[2], mi->max_prob_rate, txrc, false, true);
698 + mi->total_packets++;
701 + if (mi->total_packets >= 100000) {
702 + mi->total_packets = 0;
703 + mi->sample_packets = 0;
704 + mi->sample_pending = 0;
709 +minstrel_ht_update_cap(struct minstrel_ht_sta *mi, struct ieee80211_sta *sta,
710 + enum nl80211_channel_type oper_chan_type)
712 + struct ieee80211_mcs_info *mcs = &sta->ht_cap.mcs;
713 + u16 sta_cap = sta->ht_cap.cap;
716 + if (oper_chan_type != NL80211_CHAN_HT40MINUS &&
717 + oper_chan_type != NL80211_CHAN_HT40PLUS)
718 + sta_cap &= ~IEEE80211_HT_CAP_SUP_WIDTH_20_40;
720 + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(mi->groups); i++) {
723 + mi->groups[i].supported = 0;
724 + if (minstrel_mcs_groups[i].flags & IEEE80211_TX_RC_SHORT_GI) {
725 + if (minstrel_mcs_groups[i].flags & IEEE80211_TX_RC_40_MHZ_WIDTH)
726 + req |= IEEE80211_HT_CAP_SGI_40;
728 + req |= IEEE80211_HT_CAP_SGI_20;
731 + if (minstrel_mcs_groups[i].flags & IEEE80211_TX_RC_40_MHZ_WIDTH)
732 + req |= IEEE80211_HT_CAP_SUP_WIDTH_20_40;
734 + if ((sta_cap & req) != req)
737 + mi->groups[i].supported =
738 + mcs->rx_mask[minstrel_mcs_groups[i].streams - 1];
743 +minstrel_ht_rate_init(void *priv, struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband,
744 + struct ieee80211_sta *sta, void *priv_sta)
746 + struct minstrel_priv *mp = priv;
747 + struct minstrel_ht_sta_priv *msp = priv_sta;
748 + struct minstrel_ht_sta *mi = &msp->ht;
749 + struct ieee80211_local *local = hw_to_local(mp->hw);
752 + /* fall back to the old minstrel for legacy stations */
753 + if (sta && !sta->ht_cap.ht_supported) {
754 + msp->is_ht = false;
755 + memset(&msp->legacy, 0, sizeof(msp->legacy));
756 + msp->legacy.r = msp->ratelist;
757 + msp->legacy.sample_table = msp->sample_table;
758 + return mac80211_minstrel.rate_init(priv, sband, sta, &msp->legacy);
761 + BUILD_BUG_ON(ARRAY_SIZE(minstrel_mcs_groups) !=
762 + MINSTREL_MAX_STREAMS * MINSTREL_STREAM_GROUPS);
765 + memset(mi, 0, sizeof(*mi));
766 + mi->stats_update = jiffies;
768 + ack_dur = ieee80211_frame_duration(local, 10, 60, 1, 1);
769 + mi->overhead = ieee80211_frame_duration(local, 0, 60, 1, 1) + ack_dur;
770 + mi->overhead_rtscts = mi->overhead + 2 * ack_dur;
772 + mi->avg_ampdu_len = MINSTREL_FRAC(1, 1);
774 + minstrel_ht_update_cap(mi, sta, mp->hw->conf.channel_type);
778 +minstrel_ht_rate_update(void *priv, struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband,
779 + struct ieee80211_sta *sta, void *priv_sta,
780 + u32 changed, enum nl80211_channel_type oper_chan_type)
782 + struct minstrel_ht_sta_priv *msp = priv_sta;
783 + struct minstrel_ht_sta *mi = &msp->ht;
785 + minstrel_ht_update_cap(mi, sta, oper_chan_type);
789 +minstrel_ht_alloc_sta(void *priv, struct ieee80211_sta *sta, gfp_t gfp)
791 + struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband;
792 + struct minstrel_ht_sta_priv *msp;
793 + struct minstrel_priv *mp = priv;
794 + struct ieee80211_hw *hw = mp->hw;
798 + for (i = 0; i < IEEE80211_NUM_BANDS; i++) {
799 + sband = hw->wiphy->bands[i];
800 + if (sband && sband->n_bitrates > max_rates)
801 + max_rates = sband->n_bitrates;
804 + msp = kzalloc(sizeof(struct minstrel_ht_sta), gfp);
808 + msp->ratelist = kzalloc(sizeof(struct minstrel_rate) * max_rates, gfp);
809 + if (!msp->ratelist)
812 + msp->sample_table = kmalloc(SAMPLE_COLUMNS * max_rates, gfp);
813 + if (!msp->sample_table)
819 + kfree(msp->sample_table);
826 +minstrel_ht_free_sta(void *priv, struct ieee80211_sta *sta, void *priv_sta)
828 + struct minstrel_ht_sta_priv *msp = priv_sta;
830 + kfree(msp->sample_table);
831 + kfree(msp->ratelist);
836 +minstrel_ht_alloc(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct dentry *debugfsdir)
838 + return mac80211_minstrel.alloc(hw, debugfsdir);
842 +minstrel_ht_free(void *priv)
844 + mac80211_minstrel.free(priv);
847 +static struct rate_control_ops mac80211_minstrel_ht = {
848 + .name = "minstrel_ht",
849 + .tx_status = minstrel_ht_tx_status,
850 + .get_rate = minstrel_ht_get_rate,
851 + .rate_init = minstrel_ht_rate_init,
852 + .rate_update = minstrel_ht_rate_update,
853 + .alloc_sta = minstrel_ht_alloc_sta,
854 + .free_sta = minstrel_ht_free_sta,
855 + .alloc = minstrel_ht_alloc,
856 + .free = minstrel_ht_free,
857 +#ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_DEBUGFS
858 + .add_sta_debugfs = minstrel_ht_add_sta_debugfs,
859 + .remove_sta_debugfs = minstrel_ht_remove_sta_debugfs,
865 +init_sample_table(void)
867 + int col, i, new_idx;
868 + u8 rnd[MCS_GROUP_RATES];
870 + memset(sample_table, 0xff, sizeof(sample_table));
871 + for (col = 0; col < SAMPLE_COLUMNS; col++) {
872 + for (i = 0; i < MCS_GROUP_RATES; i++) {
873 + get_random_bytes(rnd, sizeof(rnd));
874 + new_idx = (i + rnd[i]) % MCS_GROUP_RATES;
876 + while (sample_table[col][new_idx] != 0xff)
877 + new_idx = (new_idx + 1) % MCS_GROUP_RATES;
879 + sample_table[col][new_idx] = i;
885 +rc80211_minstrel_ht_init(void)
887 + init_sample_table();
888 + return ieee80211_rate_control_register(&mac80211_minstrel_ht);
892 +rc80211_minstrel_ht_exit(void)
894 + ieee80211_rate_control_unregister(&mac80211_minstrel_ht);
897 +++ b/net/mac80211/rc80211_minstrel_ht.h
900 + * Copyright (C) 2010 Felix Fietkau <nbd@openwrt.org>
902 + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
903 + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
904 + * published by the Free Software Foundation.
907 +#ifndef __RC_MINSTREL_HT_H
908 +#define __RC_MINSTREL_HT_H
911 + * maximum number of spatial streams to make use of
912 + * set this value to 3 once we have drivers that support it
914 +#define MINSTREL_MAX_STREAMS 2
915 +#define MINSTREL_STREAM_GROUPS 4
917 +/* scaled fraction values */
918 +#define MINSTREL_SCALE 16
919 +#define MINSTREL_FRAC(val, div) (((val) << MINSTREL_SCALE) / div)
920 +#define MINSTREL_TRUNC(val) ((val) >> MINSTREL_SCALE)
922 +#define MCS_GROUP_RATES 8
926 + unsigned int streams;
927 + unsigned int duration[MCS_GROUP_RATES];
930 +struct minstrel_rate_stats {
931 + /* current / last sampling period attempts/success counters */
932 + unsigned int attempts, last_attempts;
933 + unsigned int success, last_success;
935 + /* total attempts/success counters */
936 + u64 att_hist, succ_hist;
938 + /* current throughput */
939 + unsigned int cur_tp;
941 + /* packet delivery probabilities */
942 + unsigned int cur_prob, probability;
944 + /* maximum retry counts */
945 + bool retry_updated;
946 + unsigned int retry_count;
947 + unsigned int retry_count_rtscts;
950 +struct minstrel_mcs_group_data {
954 + /* bitfield of supported MCS rates of this group */
957 + /* selected primary rates */
958 + unsigned int max_tp_rate;
959 + unsigned int max_tp_rate2;
960 + unsigned int max_prob_rate;
962 + /* MCS rate statistics */
963 + struct minstrel_rate_stats rates[MCS_GROUP_RATES];
966 +struct minstrel_ht_sta {
967 + /* ampdu length average (EWMA) */
968 + unsigned int avg_ampdu_len;
970 + /* best throughput rate */
971 + unsigned int max_tp_rate;
973 + /* second best throughput rate */
974 + unsigned int max_tp_rate2;
976 + /* best probability rate */
977 + unsigned int max_prob_rate;
979 + /* time of last status update */
980 + unsigned long stats_update;
982 + /* overhead time in usec for each frame */
983 + unsigned int overhead;
984 + unsigned int overhead_rtscts;
986 + unsigned int total_packets;
987 + unsigned int sample_packets;
988 + unsigned int sample_pending;
990 + /* current MCS group to be sampled */
991 + unsigned int sample_group;
993 + /* MCS rate group info and statistics */
994 + struct minstrel_mcs_group_data groups[MINSTREL_MAX_STREAMS * MINSTREL_STREAM_GROUPS];
997 +struct minstrel_ht_sta_priv {
999 + struct minstrel_ht_sta ht;
1000 + struct minstrel_sta_info legacy;
1002 +#ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_DEBUGFS
1003 + struct dentry *dbg_stats;
1006 + void *sample_table;
1010 +void minstrel_ht_add_sta_debugfs(void *priv, void *priv_sta, struct dentry *dir);
1011 +void minstrel_ht_remove_sta_debugfs(void *priv, void *priv_sta);
1015 +++ b/net/mac80211/rc80211_minstrel_ht_debugfs.c
1018 + * Copyright (C) 2010 Felix Fietkau <nbd@openwrt.org>
1020 + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
1021 + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
1022 + * published by the Free Software Foundation.
1024 +#include <linux/netdevice.h>
1025 +#include <linux/types.h>
1026 +#include <linux/skbuff.h>
1027 +#include <linux/debugfs.h>
1028 +#include <linux/ieee80211.h>
1029 +#include <net/mac80211.h>
1030 +#include "rc80211_minstrel.h"
1031 +#include "rc80211_minstrel_ht.h"
1033 +extern const struct mcs_group minstrel_mcs_groups[];
1036 +minstrel_ht_stats_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1038 + struct minstrel_ht_sta_priv *msp = inode->i_private;
1039 + struct minstrel_ht_sta *mi = &msp->ht;
1040 + struct minstrel_debugfs_info *ms;
1041 + unsigned int i, j, tp, prob, eprob;
1045 + if (!msp->is_ht) {
1046 + inode->i_private = &msp->legacy;
1047 + ret = minstrel_stats_open(inode, file);
1048 + inode->i_private = msp;
1052 + ms = kmalloc(sizeof(*ms) + 8192, GFP_KERNEL);
1056 + file->private_data = ms;
1058 + p += sprintf(p, "type rate throughput ewma prob this prob "
1059 + "this succ/attempt success attempts\n");
1060 + for (i = 0; i < MINSTREL_MAX_STREAMS * MINSTREL_STREAM_GROUPS; i++) {
1061 + char htmode = '2';
1062 + char gimode = 'L';
1064 + if (!mi->groups[i].supported)
1067 + if (minstrel_mcs_groups[i].flags & IEEE80211_TX_RC_40_MHZ_WIDTH)
1069 + if (minstrel_mcs_groups[i].flags & IEEE80211_TX_RC_SHORT_GI)
1072 + for (j = 0; j < MCS_GROUP_RATES; j++) {
1073 + struct minstrel_rate_stats *mr = &mi->groups[i].rates[j];
1074 + int idx = i * MCS_GROUP_RATES + j;
1076 + if (!mi->groups[i].supported & BIT(j))
1079 + p += sprintf(p, "HT%c0/%cGI ", htmode, gimode);
1081 + *(p++) = (idx == mi->max_tp_rate) ? 'T' : ' ';
1082 + *(p++) = (idx == mi->max_tp_rate2) ? 't' : ' ';
1083 + *(p++) = (idx == mi->max_prob_rate) ? 'P' : ' ';
1084 + p += sprintf(p, "MCS%-2u", (minstrel_mcs_groups[i].streams - 1) *
1085 + MCS_GROUP_RATES + j);
1087 + tp = mr->cur_tp / 10;
1088 + prob = MINSTREL_TRUNC(mr->cur_prob * 1000);
1089 + eprob = MINSTREL_TRUNC(mr->probability * 1000);
1091 + p += sprintf(p, " %6u.%1u %6u.%1u %6u.%1u "
1092 + "%3u(%3u) %8llu %8llu\n",
1094 + eprob / 10, eprob % 10,
1095 + prob / 10, prob % 10,
1097 + mr->last_attempts,
1098 + (unsigned long long)mr->succ_hist,
1099 + (unsigned long long)mr->att_hist);
1102 + p += sprintf(p, "\nTotal packet count:: ideal %d "
1103 + "lookaround %d\n",
1104 + max(0, (int) mi->total_packets - (int) mi->sample_packets),
1105 + mi->sample_packets);
1106 + p += sprintf(p, "Average A-MPDU length: %d.%d\n",
1107 + MINSTREL_TRUNC(mi->avg_ampdu_len),
1108 + MINSTREL_TRUNC(mi->avg_ampdu_len * 10) % 10);
1109 + ms->len = p - ms->buf;
1114 +static const struct file_operations minstrel_ht_stat_fops = {
1115 + .owner = THIS_MODULE,
1116 + .open = minstrel_ht_stats_open,
1117 + .read = minstrel_stats_read,
1118 + .release = minstrel_stats_release,
1122 +minstrel_ht_add_sta_debugfs(void *priv, void *priv_sta, struct dentry *dir)
1124 + struct minstrel_ht_sta_priv *msp = priv_sta;
1126 + msp->dbg_stats = debugfs_create_file("rc_stats", S_IRUGO, dir, msp,
1127 + &minstrel_ht_stat_fops);
1131 +minstrel_ht_remove_sta_debugfs(void *priv, void *priv_sta)
1133 + struct minstrel_ht_sta_priv *msp = priv_sta;
1135 + debugfs_remove(msp->dbg_stats);