2 * libuci - Library for the Unified Configuration Interface
3 * Copyright (C) 2008 Felix Fietkau <nbd@openwrt.org>
5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6 * it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License version 2.1
7 * as published by the Free Software Foundation
9 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
12 * GNU General Public License for more details.
15 /* initialize a list head/item */
16 static inline void uci_list_init(struct uci_list *ptr)
22 /* inserts a new list entry after a given entry */
23 static inline void uci_list_insert(struct uci_list *list, struct uci_list *ptr)
25 list->next->prev = ptr;
27 ptr->next = list->next;
31 /* inserts a new list entry at the tail of the list */
32 static inline void uci_list_add(struct uci_list *head, struct uci_list *ptr)
34 /* NB: head->prev points at the tail */
35 uci_list_insert(head->prev, ptr);
38 static inline void uci_list_del(struct uci_list *ptr)
40 struct uci_list *next, *prev;
51 static inline void uci_list_set_pos(struct uci_list *head, struct uci_list *ptr, int pos)
53 struct uci_list *new_head = head;
54 struct uci_element *p = NULL;
57 uci_foreach_element(head, p) {
62 uci_list_add(new_head, ptr);
65 static inline void uci_list_fixup(struct uci_list *ptr)
67 ptr->prev->next = ptr;
68 ptr->next->prev = ptr;
72 * uci_alloc_generic allocates a new uci_element with payload
73 * payload is appended to the struct to save memory and reduce fragmentation
75 static struct uci_element *
76 uci_alloc_generic(struct uci_context *ctx, int type, const char *name, int size)
78 struct uci_element *e;
82 ptr = uci_malloc(ctx, datalen);
83 e = (struct uci_element *) ptr;
86 UCI_TRAP_SAVE(ctx, error);
87 e->name = uci_strdup(ctx, name);
88 UCI_TRAP_RESTORE(ctx);
90 uci_list_init(&e->list);
95 UCI_THROW(ctx, ctx->err);
102 uci_free_element(struct uci_element *e)
106 if (!uci_list_empty(&e->list))
107 uci_list_del(&e->list);
111 static struct uci_option *
112 uci_alloc_option(struct uci_section *s, const char *name, const char *value)
114 struct uci_package *p = s->package;
115 struct uci_context *ctx = p->ctx;
116 struct uci_option *o;
118 o = uci_alloc_element(ctx, option, name, strlen(value) + 1);
119 o->type = UCI_TYPE_STRING;
120 o->v.string = uci_dataptr(o);
122 strcpy(o->v.string, value);
123 uci_list_add(&s->options, &o->e.list);
129 uci_free_option(struct uci_option *o)
131 struct uci_element *e, *tmp;
134 case UCI_TYPE_STRING:
135 if ((o->v.string != uci_dataptr(o)) &&
136 (o->v.string != NULL))
140 uci_foreach_element_safe(&o->v.list, tmp, e) {
147 uci_free_element(&o->e);
150 static struct uci_option *
151 uci_alloc_list(struct uci_section *s, const char *name)
153 struct uci_package *p = s->package;
154 struct uci_context *ctx = p->ctx;
155 struct uci_option *o;
157 o = uci_alloc_element(ctx, option, name, 0);
158 o->type = UCI_TYPE_LIST;
160 uci_list_init(&o->v.list);
161 uci_list_add(&s->options, &o->e.list);
166 /* fix up an unnamed section, e.g. after adding options to it */
167 static void uci_fixup_section(struct uci_context *ctx, struct uci_section *s)
169 unsigned int hash = ~0;
170 struct uci_element *e;
177 * Generate a name for unnamed sections. This is used as reference
178 * when locating or updating the section from apps/scripts.
179 * To make multiple concurrent versions somewhat safe for updating,
180 * the name is generated from a hash of its type and name/value
181 * pairs of its option, and it is prefixed by a counter value.
182 * If the order of the unnamed sections changes for some reason,
183 * updates to them will be rejected.
185 hash = djbhash(hash, s->type);
186 uci_foreach_element(&s->options, e) {
187 struct uci_option *o;
188 hash = djbhash(hash, e->name);
189 o = uci_to_option(e);
191 case UCI_TYPE_STRING:
192 hash = djbhash(hash, o->v.string);
198 sprintf(buf, "cfg%02x%04x", ++s->package->n_section, hash % (1 << 16));
199 s->e.name = uci_strdup(ctx, buf);
202 static struct uci_section *
203 uci_alloc_section(struct uci_package *p, const char *type, const char *name)
205 struct uci_context *ctx = p->ctx;
206 struct uci_section *s;
208 if (name && !name[0])
211 s = uci_alloc_element(ctx, section, name, strlen(type) + 1);
212 uci_list_init(&s->options);
213 s->type = uci_dataptr(s);
215 strcpy(s->type, type);
220 uci_list_add(&p->sections, &s->e.list);
226 uci_free_section(struct uci_section *s)
228 struct uci_element *o, *tmp;
230 uci_foreach_element_safe(&s->options, tmp, o) {
231 uci_free_option(uci_to_option(o));
233 if ((s->type != uci_dataptr(s)) &&
236 uci_free_element(&s->e);
239 __plugin struct uci_package *
240 uci_alloc_package(struct uci_context *ctx, const char *name)
242 struct uci_package *p;
244 p = uci_alloc_element(ctx, package, name, 0);
246 uci_list_init(&p->sections);
247 uci_list_init(&p->history);
248 uci_list_init(&p->saved_history);
253 uci_free_package(struct uci_package **package)
255 struct uci_element *e, *tmp;
256 struct uci_package *p = *package;
263 uci_foreach_element_safe(&p->sections, tmp, e) {
264 uci_free_section(uci_to_section(e));
266 uci_foreach_element_safe(&p->history, tmp, e) {
267 uci_free_history(uci_to_history(e));
269 uci_foreach_element_safe(&p->saved_history, tmp, e) {
270 uci_free_history(uci_to_history(e));
272 uci_free_element(&p->e);
277 uci_free_any(struct uci_element **e)
280 case UCI_TYPE_SECTION:
281 uci_free_section(uci_to_section(*e));
283 case UCI_TYPE_OPTION:
284 uci_free_option(uci_to_option(*e));
292 static inline struct uci_element *
293 uci_lookup_list(struct uci_list *list, const char *name)
295 struct uci_element *e;
297 uci_foreach_element(list, e) {
298 if (!strcmp(e->name, name))
304 static struct uci_element *
305 uci_lookup_ext_section(struct uci_context *ctx, struct uci_ptr *ptr)
307 char *idxstr, *t, *section, *name;
308 struct uci_element *e = NULL;
309 struct uci_section *s;
312 section = uci_strdup(ctx, ptr->section);
313 name = idxstr = section + 1;
315 if (section[0] != '@')
318 /* parse the section index part */
319 idxstr = strchr(idxstr, '[');
325 t = strchr(idxstr, ']');
333 idx = strtol(idxstr, &t, 10);
339 else if (!uci_validate_type(name))
342 /* if the given index is negative, it specifies the section number from
343 * the end of the list */
346 uci_foreach_element(&ptr->p->sections, e) {
347 s = uci_to_section(e);
348 if (name && (strcmp(s->type, name) != 0))
357 uci_foreach_element(&ptr->p->sections, e) {
358 s = uci_to_section(e);
359 if (name && (strcmp(s->type, name) != 0))
371 memset(ptr, 0, sizeof(struct uci_ptr));
372 UCI_THROW(ctx, UCI_ERR_INVAL);
376 ptr->section = e->name;
381 uci_lookup_ptr(struct uci_context *ctx, struct uci_ptr *ptr, char *str, bool extended)
383 struct uci_element *e;
386 UCI_ASSERT(ctx, ptr != NULL);
389 UCI_INTERNAL(uci_parse_ptr, ctx, ptr, str);
391 ptr->flags |= UCI_LOOKUP_DONE;
393 /* look up the package first */
394 e = uci_lookup_list(&ctx->root, ptr->package);
396 UCI_INTERNAL(uci_load, ctx, ptr->package, &ptr->p);
399 ptr->last = &ptr->p->e;
401 ptr->p = uci_to_package(e);
408 /* if the section name validates as a regular name, pass through
409 * to the regular uci_lookup function call */
410 if (ptr->flags & UCI_LOOKUP_EXTENDED)
411 e = uci_lookup_ext_section(ctx, ptr);
413 e = uci_lookup_list(&ptr->p->sections, ptr->section);
419 ptr->s = uci_to_section(e);
422 e = uci_lookup_list(&ptr->s->options, ptr->option);
426 ptr->o = uci_to_option(e);
431 ptr->flags |= UCI_LOOKUP_COMPLETE;
436 UCI_THROW(ctx, UCI_ERR_NOTFOUND);
441 uci_fill_ptr(struct uci_context *ctx, struct uci_ptr *ptr, struct uci_element *e, bool complete)
444 UCI_ASSERT(ctx, ptr != NULL);
445 UCI_ASSERT(ctx, e != NULL);
447 memset(ptr, 0, sizeof(struct uci_ptr));
449 case UCI_TYPE_OPTION:
450 ptr->o = uci_to_option(e);
452 case UCI_TYPE_SECTION:
453 ptr->s = uci_to_section(e);
455 case UCI_TYPE_PACKAGE:
456 ptr->p = uci_to_package(e);
459 UCI_THROW(ctx, UCI_ERR_INVAL);
463 ptr->option = ptr->o->e.name;
464 ptr->s = ptr->o->section;
466 ptr->section = ptr->s->e.name;
467 ptr->p = ptr->s->package;
469 ptr->package = ptr->p->e.name;
471 ptr->flags |= UCI_LOOKUP_DONE;
473 ptr->flags |= UCI_LOOKUP_COMPLETE;
478 static struct uci_element *
479 expand_ptr(struct uci_context *ctx, struct uci_ptr *ptr, bool complete)
481 UCI_ASSERT(ctx, ptr != NULL);
483 if (!(ptr->flags & UCI_LOOKUP_DONE))
484 UCI_INTERNAL(uci_lookup_ptr, ctx, ptr, NULL, 1);
485 if (complete && !(ptr->flags & UCI_LOOKUP_COMPLETE))
486 UCI_THROW(ctx, UCI_ERR_NOTFOUND);
487 UCI_ASSERT(ctx, ptr->p != NULL);
489 /* fill in missing string info */
490 if (ptr->p && !ptr->package)
491 ptr->package = ptr->p->e.name;
492 if (ptr->s && !ptr->section)
493 ptr->section = ptr->s->e.name;
494 if (ptr->o && !ptr->option)
495 ptr->option = ptr->o->e.name;
507 static void uci_add_element_list(struct uci_context *ctx, struct uci_ptr *ptr, bool internal)
509 struct uci_element *e;
510 struct uci_package *p;
513 if (!internal && p->has_history)
514 uci_add_history(ctx, &p->history, UCI_CMD_LIST_ADD, ptr->section, ptr->option, ptr->value);
516 e = uci_alloc_generic(ctx, UCI_TYPE_ITEM, ptr->value, sizeof(struct uci_option));
517 uci_list_add(&ptr->o->v.list, &e->list);
520 int uci_rename(struct uci_context *ctx, struct uci_ptr *ptr)
522 /* NB: UCI_INTERNAL use means without history tracking */
523 bool internal = ctx->internal;
524 struct uci_element *e;
525 struct uci_package *p;
530 e = expand_ptr(ctx, ptr, true);
533 UCI_ASSERT(ctx, ptr->s);
534 UCI_ASSERT(ctx, ptr->value);
536 if (!internal && p->has_history)
537 uci_add_history(ctx, &p->history, UCI_CMD_RENAME, ptr->section, ptr->option, ptr->value);
539 n = uci_strdup(ctx, ptr->value);
544 if (e->type == UCI_TYPE_SECTION)
545 uci_to_section(e)->anonymous = false;
550 int uci_reorder_section(struct uci_context *ctx, struct uci_section *s, int pos)
552 struct uci_package *p = s->package;
557 uci_list_set_pos(&s->package->sections, &s->e.list, pos);
558 if (!ctx->internal && p->has_history) {
559 sprintf(order, "%d", pos);
560 uci_add_history(ctx, &p->history, UCI_CMD_REORDER, s->e.name, NULL, order);
566 int uci_add_section(struct uci_context *ctx, struct uci_package *p, const char *type, struct uci_section **res)
568 bool internal = ctx->internal;
569 struct uci_section *s;
572 UCI_ASSERT(ctx, p != NULL);
573 s = uci_alloc_section(p, type, NULL);
574 uci_fixup_section(ctx, s);
576 if (!internal && p->has_history)
577 uci_add_history(ctx, &p->history, UCI_CMD_ADD, s->e.name, NULL, type);
582 int uci_delete(struct uci_context *ctx, struct uci_ptr *ptr)
584 /* NB: pass on internal flag to uci_del_element */
585 bool internal = ctx->internal;
586 struct uci_package *p;
587 struct uci_element *e;
591 e = expand_ptr(ctx, ptr, true);
594 UCI_ASSERT(ctx, ptr->s);
596 if (!internal && p->has_history)
597 uci_add_history(ctx, &p->history, UCI_CMD_REMOVE, ptr->section, ptr->option, NULL);
603 else if (ptr->section)
609 int uci_add_list(struct uci_context *ctx, struct uci_ptr *ptr)
611 /* NB: UCI_INTERNAL use means without history tracking */
612 bool internal = ctx->internal;
613 struct uci_option *prev = NULL;
614 const char *value2 = NULL;
618 expand_ptr(ctx, ptr, false);
619 UCI_ASSERT(ctx, ptr->s);
620 UCI_ASSERT(ctx, ptr->value);
623 switch (ptr->o->type) {
624 case UCI_TYPE_STRING:
625 /* we already have a string value, convert that to a list */
628 ptr->value = ptr->o->v.string;
631 uci_add_element_list(ctx, ptr, internal);
634 UCI_THROW(ctx, UCI_ERR_INVAL);
639 ptr->o = uci_alloc_list(ptr->s, ptr->option);
641 uci_add_element_list(ctx, ptr, true);
642 uci_free_option(prev);
645 uci_add_element_list(ctx, ptr, internal);
650 int uci_set(struct uci_context *ctx, struct uci_ptr *ptr)
652 /* NB: UCI_INTERNAL use means without history tracking */
653 bool internal = ctx->internal;
656 expand_ptr(ctx, ptr, false);
657 UCI_ASSERT(ctx, ptr->value);
658 UCI_ASSERT(ctx, ptr->s || (!ptr->option && ptr->section));
659 if (!ptr->option && ptr->value[0]) {
660 UCI_ASSERT(ctx, uci_validate_type(ptr->value));
663 if (!ptr->o && ptr->s && ptr->option) {
664 struct uci_element *e;
665 e = uci_lookup_list(&ptr->s->options, ptr->option);
667 ptr->o = uci_to_option(e);
669 if (!ptr->value[0]) {
670 return uci_delete(ctx, ptr);
671 } else if (!ptr->o && ptr->option) { /* new option */
672 ptr->o = uci_alloc_option(ptr->s, ptr->option, ptr->value);
673 ptr->last = &ptr->o->e;
674 } else if (!ptr->s && ptr->section) { /* new section */
675 ptr->s = uci_alloc_section(ptr->p, ptr->value, ptr->section);
676 ptr->last = &ptr->s->e;
677 } else if (ptr->o && ptr->option) { /* update option */
678 if ((ptr->o->type == UCI_TYPE_STRING) &&
679 !strcmp(ptr->o->v.string, ptr->value))
681 uci_free_option(ptr->o);
682 ptr->o = uci_alloc_option(ptr->s, ptr->option, ptr->value);
683 ptr->last = &ptr->o->e;
684 } else if (ptr->s && ptr->section) { /* update section */
685 char *s = uci_strdup(ctx, ptr->value);
687 if (ptr->s->type == uci_dataptr(ptr->s)) {
689 ptr->last = uci_realloc(ctx, ptr->s, sizeof(struct uci_section));
690 ptr->s = uci_to_section(ptr->last);
691 uci_list_fixup(&ptr->s->e.list);
697 UCI_THROW(ctx, UCI_ERR_INVAL);
700 if (!internal && ptr->p->has_history)
701 uci_add_history(ctx, &ptr->p->history, UCI_CMD_CHANGE, ptr->section, ptr->option, ptr->value);
706 int uci_unload(struct uci_context *ctx, struct uci_package *p)
709 UCI_ASSERT(ctx, p != NULL);
711 uci_free_package(&p);