dns: reuse global name_buffer in dns_send_question()
[project/mdnsd.git] / cache.c
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2014 John Crispin <blogic@openwrt.org>
3  *
4  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5  * it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License version 2.1
6  * as published by the Free Software Foundation
7  *
8  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
9  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
10  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
11  * GNU General Public License for more details.
12  */
13
14 #define _GNU_SOURCE
15 #include <sys/types.h>
16 #include <sys/stat.h>
17
18 #include <fcntl.h>
19 #include <time.h>
20 #include <stdio.h>
21 #include <string.h>
22 #include <unistd.h>
23 #include <sys/types.h>
24 #include <sys/socket.h>
25 #include <netinet/in.h>
26 #include <arpa/inet.h>
27 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
28 #include <arpa/nameser.h>
29 #include <resolv.h>
30 #include <time.h>
31
32 #include <libubox/usock.h>
33 #include <libubox/uloop.h>
34 #include <libubox/avl-cmp.h>
35 #include <libubox/blobmsg_json.h>
36 #include <libubus.h>
37
38 #include "cache.h"
39 #include "util.h"
40 #include "dns.h"
41
42 static struct uloop_timeout cache_gc;
43 struct avl_tree records, entries, types, hosts;
44 static struct blob_buf b;
45
46 static void
47 cache_record_free(struct cache_record *r, int rem)
48 {
49         DBG(2, "%s %s\n", dns_type_string(r->type), r->record);
50         if (rem)
51                 avl_delete(&records, &r->avl);
52         if (r->record)
53                 free(r->record);
54         if (r->rdata)
55                 free(r->rdata);
56         if (r->txt)
57                 free(r->txt);
58         free(r);
59 }
60
61 static void
62 cache_entry_free(struct cache_entry *s)
63 {
64         DBG(2, "%s\n", s->entry);
65         avl_delete(&entries, &s->avl);
66         if (s->host)
67                 free(s->host);
68         if (s->entry)
69                 free(s->entry);
70         free(s);
71 }
72
73 static int
74 cache_is_expired(time_t t, uint32_t ttl)
75 {
76         if (time(NULL) - t >= ttl)
77                 return 1;
78
79         return 0;
80 }
81
82 static void
83 cache_gc_timer(struct uloop_timeout *timeout)
84 {
85         struct cache_record *r, *p;
86         struct cache_entry *s, *t;
87
88         avl_for_each_element_safe(&records, r, avl, p)
89                 if (cache_is_expired(r->time, r->ttl))
90                         cache_record_free(r, 1);
91
92         avl_for_each_element_safe(&entries, s, avl, t) {
93                 if (!s->host)
94                         continue;
95                 if (cache_is_expired(s->time, s->ttl))
96                         cache_entry_free(s);
97         }
98
99         uloop_timeout_set(timeout, 10000);
100 }
101
102 static void
103 cache_load_services(void)
104 {
105         struct blob_attr *cur;
106         int rem;
107
108         blob_buf_init(&b, 0);
109
110         if (!blobmsg_add_json_from_file(&b, "/lib/mdns/service-types"))
111                 return;
112
113         blob_for_each_attr(cur, b.head, rem) {
114                 struct cache_type *t = malloc(sizeof(struct cache_type));
115
116                 if (!t)
117                         continue;
118                 t->avl.key = t->key = strdup(blobmsg_name(cur));
119                 t->val = strdup(blobmsg_get_string(cur));
120                 avl_insert(&types, &t->avl);
121         }
122 }
123
124 char*
125 cache_lookup_name(const char *key)
126 {
127         struct cache_type *t;
128
129         t = avl_find_element(&types, key, t, avl);
130         if (!t)
131                 return NULL;
132
133         return t->val;
134 }
135
136 int
137 cache_init(void)
138 {
139         avl_init(&entries, avl_strcmp, true, NULL);
140         avl_init(&types, avl_strcmp, false, NULL);
141         avl_init(&records, avl_strcmp, true, NULL);
142
143         cache_gc.cb = cache_gc_timer;
144         uloop_timeout_set(&cache_gc, 10000);
145         cache_load_services();
146
147         return 0;
148 }
149
150 void cache_cleanup(void)
151 {
152         struct cache_record *r, *p;
153         struct cache_entry *s, *t;
154
155         avl_for_each_element_safe(&records, r, avl, p)
156                 cache_record_free(r, 1);
157
158         avl_for_each_element_safe(&entries, s, avl, t)
159                 cache_entry_free(s);
160 }
161
162 void
163 cache_scan(void)
164 {
165         struct cache_entry *s;
166
167         avl_for_each_element(&entries, s, avl)
168                 dns_send_question(&listener, s->entry, TYPE_PTR);
169 }
170
171 static struct cache_entry*
172 cache_find_entry(char *entry)
173 {
174         struct cache_entry *s;
175
176         avl_for_each_element(&entries, s, avl)
177                 if (!strcmp(s->entry, entry))
178                         return s;
179         return NULL;
180 }
181
182 static struct cache_entry*
183 cache_entry(struct uloop_fd *u, char *entry, int hlen, int ttl)
184 {
185         struct cache_entry *s;
186         char *type;
187
188         s = cache_find_entry(entry);
189         if (s)
190                 return s;
191
192         s = malloc(sizeof(struct cache_entry));
193         memset(s, 0, sizeof(struct cache_entry));
194         s->avl.key = s->entry = strdup(entry);
195         s->time = time(NULL);
196         s->ttl = ttl;
197
198         if (hlen)
199                 s->host = strndup(s->entry, hlen);
200         type = strstr(s->entry, "._");
201         if (type)
202                 type++;
203         if (type)
204                 s->avl.key = type;
205         avl_insert(&entries, &s->avl);
206
207         if (!hlen)
208                 dns_send_question(u, entry, TYPE_PTR);
209
210         return s;
211 }
212
213 static struct cache_record*
214 cache_record_find(char *record, int type, int port, int rdlength, uint8_t *rdata)
215 {
216         struct cache_record *l = avl_find_element(&records, record, l, avl);
217
218         if (!l)
219                 return NULL;
220
221         while (l && !avl_is_last(&records, &l->avl) && !strcmp(l->record, record)) {
222                 struct cache_record *r = l;
223
224                 l = avl_next_element(l, avl);
225                 if (r->type != type)
226                         continue;
227
228                 if (r->type == TYPE_TXT || (r->type == TYPE_SRV))
229                         return r;
230
231                 if (r->port != port)
232                         continue;
233
234                 if (r->rdlength != rdlength)
235                         continue;
236
237                 if (!!r->rdata != !!rdata)
238                         continue;
239
240                 if (!r->rdata || !rdata || memcmp(r->rdata, rdata, rdlength))
241                         continue;
242
243                 return r;
244         }
245
246         return NULL;
247 }
248
249 int
250 cache_host_is_known(char *record)
251 {
252         struct cache_record *l = avl_find_element(&records, record, l, avl);
253
254         if (!l)
255                 return 0;
256
257         while (l && !avl_is_last(&records, &l->avl) && !strcmp(l->record, record)) {
258                 struct cache_record *r = l;
259
260                 l = avl_next_element(l, avl);
261                 if ((r->type != TYPE_A) && (r->type != TYPE_AAAA))
262                         continue;
263                 return 1;
264         }
265
266         return 0;
267 }
268
269 void
270 cache_answer(struct uloop_fd *u, uint8_t *base, int blen, char *name, struct dns_answer *a, uint8_t *rdata)
271 {
272         struct dns_srv_data *dsd = (struct dns_srv_data *) rdata;
273         struct cache_record *r;
274         int port = 0, dlen = 0, tlen = 0, nlen, rdlength;
275         char *p = NULL;
276
277         if (!(a->class & CLASS_IN))
278                 return;
279
280         nlen = strlen(name);
281
282         switch (a->type) {
283         case TYPE_PTR:
284                 if (a->rdlength < 2)
285                         return;
286
287                 if (dn_expand(base, base + blen, rdata, rdata_buffer, MAX_DATA_LEN) < 0) {
288                         perror("process_answer/dn_expand");
289                         return;
290                 }
291
292                 DBG(1, "A -> %s %s %s\n", dns_type_string(a->type), name, rdata_buffer);
293
294                 rdlength = strlen(rdata_buffer);
295
296                 if (!strcmp(C_DNS_SD, name)) {
297                         cache_entry(u, rdata_buffer, 0, a->ttl);
298                         return;
299                 }
300
301                 if ((rdlength < nlen) && (rdlength - nlen - 1 > 0))
302                         return;
303
304                 cache_entry(u, rdata_buffer, rdlength - nlen - 1, a->ttl);
305                 return;
306
307         case TYPE_SRV:
308                 if (a->rdlength < 8)
309                         return;
310
311                 port = be16_to_cpu(dsd->port);
312                 break;
313
314         case TYPE_TXT:
315                 rdlength = a->rdlength;
316                 if (rdlength <= 2)
317                         return;
318
319                 memcpy(rdata_buffer, &rdata[1], rdlength);
320                 rdata_buffer[rdlength] = rdata_buffer[rdlength + 1] = '\0';
321                 tlen = rdlength + 1;
322                 p = &rdata_buffer[*rdata];
323
324                 do {
325                         uint8_t v = *p;
326
327                         *p = '\0';
328                         if (v)
329                                 p += v + 1;
330                 } while (*p);
331                 break;
332
333         case TYPE_A:
334                 cache_entry(u, name, strlen(name), a->ttl);
335                 if (a->rdlength != 4)
336                         return;
337                 dlen = 4;
338                 break;
339
340         case TYPE_AAAA:
341                 cache_entry(u, name, strlen(name), a->ttl);
342                 if (a->rdlength != 16)
343                         return;
344                 dlen = 16;
345                 break;
346
347         default:
348                 return;
349         }
350
351         r = cache_record_find(name, a->type, port, dlen, rdata);
352         if (r) {
353                 if (!a->ttl) {
354                         cache_record_free(r, 1);
355                         DBG(1, "D -> %s %s ttl:%d\n", dns_type_string(r->type), r->record, r->ttl);
356                 } else {
357                         r->ttl = a->ttl;
358                         DBG(1, "A -> %s %s ttl:%d\n", dns_type_string(r->type), r->record, r->ttl);
359                 }
360                 return;
361         }
362
363         if (!a->ttl)
364                 return;
365
366         r = malloc(sizeof(struct cache_record));
367         memset(r, 0, sizeof(struct cache_record));
368         r->avl.key = r->record = strdup(name);
369         r->type = a->type;
370         r->ttl = a->ttl;
371         r->port = port;
372         r->rdlength = dlen;
373         r->time = time(NULL);
374
375         if (tlen) {
376                 r->txt = malloc(tlen);
377                 if (r->txt)
378                         memcpy(r->txt, rdata_buffer, tlen);
379         }
380
381         if (dlen) {
382                 r->rdata = malloc(dlen);
383                 if (!r->rdata) {
384                         cache_record_free(r, 0);
385                         return;
386                 }
387                 memcpy(r->rdata, rdata, dlen);
388         }
389
390         if (avl_insert(&records, &r->avl))
391                 cache_record_free(r, 0);
392         else
393                 DBG(1, "A -> %s %s ttl:%d\n", dns_type_string(r->type), r->record, r->ttl);
394 }