X-Git-Url: https://git.archive.openwrt.org/?p=project%2Fluci.git;a=blobdiff_plain;f=libs%2Fsys%2Fluasrc%2Fsys.lua;h=d1137b76a707804a05304d141234f17abc097ced;hp=ec35e5546a8d03290c732289d0b1ceffd22ad065;hb=e8490c385facaca9ceb2b15303f3ebc3a0b3c722;hpb=84b98f7e8c4178f387ea18bca18c2f03101d2783 diff --git a/libs/sys/luasrc/sys.lua b/libs/sys/luasrc/sys.lua index ec35e5546..d1137b76a 100644 --- a/libs/sys/luasrc/sys.lua +++ b/libs/sys/luasrc/sys.lua @@ -25,17 +25,19 @@ limitations under the License. ]]-- -local io = require "io" -local os = require "os" -local posix = require "posix" -local table = require "table" +local io = require "io" +local os = require "os" +local table = require "table" +local nixio = require "nixio" +local fs = require "nixio.fs" +local uci = require "luci.model.uci" local luci = {} luci.util = require "luci.util" -luci.fs = require "luci.fs" luci.ip = require "luci.ip" -local tonumber, ipairs, pairs = tonumber, ipairs, pairs +local tonumber, ipairs, pairs, pcall, type, next, setmetatable, require = + tonumber, ipairs, pairs, pcall, type, next, setmetatable, require --- LuCI Linux and POSIX system utilities. @@ -57,20 +59,6 @@ end -- @return String containg the return the output of the command exec = luci.util.exec ---- Invoke the luci-flash executable to write an image to the flash memory. --- @param image Local path or URL to image file --- @param kpattern Pattern of files to keep over flash process --- @return Return value of os.execute() -function flash(image, kpattern) - local cmd = "luci-flash " - if kpattern then - cmd = cmd .. "-k '" .. kpattern:gsub("'", "") .. "' " - end - cmd = cmd .. "'" .. image:gsub("'", "") .. "' >/dev/null 2>&1" - - return os.execute(cmd) -end - --- Retrieve information about currently mounted file systems. -- @return Table containing mount information function mounts() @@ -127,12 +115,18 @@ end -- @param var Name of the environment variable to retrieve (optional) -- @return String containg the value of the specified variable -- @return Table containing all variables if no variable name is given -getenv = posix.getenv +getenv = nixio.getenv ---- Determine the current hostname. +--- Get or set the current hostname. +-- @param String containing a new hostname to set (optional) -- @return String containing the system hostname -function hostname() - return io.lines("/proc/sys/kernel/hostname")() +function hostname(newname) + if type(newname) == "string" and #newname > 0 then + fs.writefile( "/proc/sys/kernel/hostname", newname ) + return newname + else + return nixio.uname().nodename + end end --- Returns the contents of a documented referred by an URL. @@ -142,7 +136,7 @@ end -- @return String containing the contents of given the URL function httpget(url, stream, target) if not target then - local source = stream and io.open or luci.util.exec + local source = stream and io.popen or luci.util.exec return source("wget -qO- '"..url:gsub("'", "").."'") else return os.execute("wget -qO '%s' '%s'" % @@ -154,11 +148,9 @@ end -- @return String containing the average load value 1 minute ago -- @return String containing the average load value 5 minutes ago -- @return String containing the average load value 15 minutes ago --- @return String containing the active and total number of processes --- @return String containing the last used pid function loadavg() - local loadavg = io.lines("/proc/loadavg")() - return loadavg:match("^(.-) (.-) (.-) (.-) (.-)$") + local info = nixio.sysinfo() + return info.loads[1], info.loads[2], info.loads[3] end --- Initiate a system reboot. @@ -175,27 +167,24 @@ end -- @return String containing the memory used for buffering in kB -- @return String containing the free memory amount in kB function sysinfo() - local c1 = "cat /proc/cpuinfo|grep system\\ typ|cut -d: -f2 2>/dev/null" - local c2 = "uname -m 2>/dev/null" - local c3 = "cat /proc/cpuinfo|grep model\\ name|cut -d: -f2 2>/dev/null" - local c4 = "cat /proc/cpuinfo|grep cpu\\ model|cut -d: -f2 2>/dev/null" - local c5 = "cat /proc/meminfo|grep MemTotal|awk {' print $2 '} 2>/dev/null" - local c6 = "cat /proc/meminfo|grep ^Cached|awk {' print $2 '} 2>/dev/null" - local c7 = "cat /proc/meminfo|grep MemFree|awk {' print $2 '} 2>/dev/null" - local c8 = "cat /proc/meminfo|grep Buffers|awk {' print $2 '} 2>/dev/null" - - local system = luci.util.trim(luci.util.exec(c1)) + local cpuinfo = fs.readfile("/proc/cpuinfo") + local meminfo = fs.readfile("/proc/meminfo") + + local system = cpuinfo:match("system typ.-:%s*([^\n]+)") local model = "" - local memtotal = tonumber(luci.util.trim(luci.util.exec(c5))) - local memcached = tonumber(luci.util.trim(luci.util.exec(c6))) - local memfree = tonumber(luci.util.trim(luci.util.exec(c7))) - local membuffers = tonumber(luci.util.trim(luci.util.exec(c8))) - - if system == "" then - system = luci.util.trim(luci.util.exec(c2)) - model = luci.util.trim(luci.util.exec(c3)) + local memtotal = tonumber(meminfo:match("MemTotal:%s*(%d+)")) + local memcached = tonumber(meminfo:match("\nCached:%s*(%d+)")) + local memfree = tonumber(meminfo:match("MemFree:%s*(%d+)")) + local membuffers = tonumber(meminfo:match("Buffers:%s*(%d+)")) + + if not system then + system = nixio.uname().machine + model = cpuinfo:match("model name.-:%s*([^\n]+)") + if not model then + model = cpuinfo:match("Processor.-:%s*([^\n]+)") + end else - model = luci.util.trim(luci.util.exec(c4)) + model = cpuinfo:match("cpu model.-:%s*([^\n]+)") end return system, model, memtotal, memcached, membuffers, memfree @@ -207,44 +196,26 @@ function syslog() return luci.util.exec("logread") end +--- Retrieves the output of the "dmesg" command. +-- @return String containing the current log buffer +function dmesg() + return luci.util.exec("dmesg") +end + --- Generates a random id with specified length. -- @param bytes Number of bytes for the unique id -- @return String containing hex encoded id function uniqueid(bytes) - local fp = io.open("/dev/urandom") - local chunk = { fp:read(bytes):byte(1, bytes) } - fp:close() - - local hex = "" - - local pattern = "%02X" - for i, byte in ipairs(chunk) do - hex = hex .. pattern:format(byte) - end - - return hex + local rand = fs.readfile("/dev/urandom", bytes) + return rand and nixio.bin.hexlify(rand) end --- Returns the current system uptime stats. -- @return String containing total uptime in seconds --- @return String containing idle time in seconds function uptime() - local loadavg = io.lines("/proc/uptime")() - return loadavg:match("^(.-) (.-)$") + return nixio.sysinfo().uptime end ---- LuCI system utilities / POSIX user group related functions. --- @class module --- @name luci.sys.group -group = {} - ---- Returns information about a POSIX user group. --- @class function --- @name getgroup --- @param group Group ID or name of a system user group --- @return Table with information about the requested group -group.getgroup = posix.getgroup - --- LuCI system utilities / network related functions. -- @class module @@ -255,24 +226,84 @@ net = {} -- @return Table of table containing the current arp entries. -- The following fields are defined for arp entry objects: -- { "IP address", "HW address", "HW type", "Flags", "Mask", "Device" } -function net.arptable() - return _parse_delimited_table(io.lines("/proc/net/arp"), "%s%s+") +function net.arptable(callback) + return _parse_delimited_table(io.lines("/proc/net/arp"), "%s%s+", callback) +end + +--- Returns conntrack information +-- @return Table with the currently tracked IP connections +function net.conntrack(callback) + local connt = {} + if fs.access("/proc/net/nf_conntrack", "r") then + for line in io.lines("/proc/net/nf_conntrack") do + line = line:match "^(.-( [^ =]+=).-)%2" + local entry, flags = _parse_mixed_record(line, " +") + entry.layer3 = flags[1] + entry.layer4 = flags[3] + for i=1, #entry do + entry[i] = nil + end + + if callback then + callback(entry) + else + connt[#connt+1] = entry + end + end + elseif fs.access("/proc/net/ip_conntrack", "r") then + for line in io.lines("/proc/net/ip_conntrack") do + line = line:match "^(.-( [^ =]+=).-)%2" + local entry, flags = _parse_mixed_record(line, " +") + entry.layer3 = "ipv4" + entry.layer4 = flags[1] + for i=1, #entry do + entry[i] = nil + end + + if callback then + callback(entry) + else + connt[#connt+1] = entry + end + end + else + return nil + end + return connt end ---- Determine the current default route. +--- Determine the current IPv4 default route. If multiple default routes exist, +-- return the one with the lowest metric. -- @return Table with the properties of the current default route. -- The following fields are defined: --- { "Mask", "RefCnt", "Iface", "Flags", "Window", "IRTT", --- "MTU", "Gateway", "Destination", "Metric", "Use" } +-- { "dest", "gateway", "metric", "refcount", "usecount", "irtt", +-- "flags", "device" } function net.defaultroute() - local routes = net.routes() - local route = nil + local route - for i, r in pairs(luci.sys.net.routes()) do - if r.Destination == "00000000" and (not route or route.Metric > r.Metric) then - route = r + net.routes(function(rt) + if rt.dest:prefix() == 0 and (not route or route.metric > rt.metric) then + route = rt end - end + end) + + return route +end + +--- Determine the current IPv6 default route. If multiple default routes exist, +-- return the one with the lowest metric. +-- @return Table with the properties of the current default route. +-- The following fields are defined: +-- { "source", "dest", "nexthop", "metric", "refcount", "usecount", +-- "flags", "device" } +function net.defaultroute6() + local route + + net.routes6(function(rt) + if rt.dest:prefix() == 0 and (not route or route.metric > rt.metric) then + route = rt + end + end) return route end @@ -280,25 +311,43 @@ end --- Determine the names of available network interfaces. -- @return Table containing all current interface names function net.devices() - local devices = {} - for line in io.lines("/proc/net/dev") do - table.insert(devices, line:match(" *(.-):")) + local devs = {} + for k, v in ipairs(nixio.getifaddrs()) do + if v.family == "packet" then + devs[#devs+1] = v.name + end end - return devices + return devs end --- Return information about available network interfaces. -- @return Table containing all current interface names and their information function net.deviceinfo() - local devices = {} - for line in io.lines("/proc/net/dev") do - local name, data = line:match("^ *(.-): *(.*)$") - if name and data then - devices[name] = luci.util.split(data, " +", nil, true) + local devs = {} + for k, v in ipairs(nixio.getifaddrs()) do + if v.family == "packet" then + local d = v.data + d[1] = d.rx_bytes + d[2] = d.rx_packets + d[3] = d.rx_errors + d[4] = d.rx_dropped + d[5] = 0 + d[6] = 0 + d[7] = 0 + d[8] = d.multicast + d[9] = d.tx_bytes + d[10] = d.tx_packets + d[11] = d.tx_errors + d[12] = d.tx_dropped + d[13] = 0 + d[14] = d.collisions + d[15] = 0 + d[16] = 0 + devs[v.name] = d end end - return devices + return devs end @@ -307,25 +356,116 @@ end -- @return String containing the MAC address or nil if it cannot be found function net.ip4mac(ip) local mac = nil - - for i, l in ipairs(net.arptable()) do - if l["IP address"] == ip then - mac = l["HW address"] + net.arptable(function(e) + if e["IP address"] == ip then + mac = e["HW address"] end - end - + end) return mac end --- Returns the current kernel routing table entries. -- @return Table of tables with properties of the corresponding routes. -- The following fields are defined for route entry tables: --- { "Mask", "RefCnt", "Iface", "Flags", "Window", "IRTT", --- "MTU", "Gateway", "Destination", "Metric", "Use" } -function net.routes() - return _parse_delimited_table(io.lines("/proc/net/route")) +-- { "dest", "gateway", "metric", "refcount", "usecount", "irtt", +-- "flags", "device" } +function net.routes(callback) + local routes = { } + + for line in io.lines("/proc/net/route") do + + local dev, dst_ip, gateway, flags, refcnt, usecnt, metric, + dst_mask, mtu, win, irtt = line:match( + "([^%s]+)\t([A-F0-9]+)\t([A-F0-9]+)\t([A-F0-9]+)\t" .. + "(%d+)\t(%d+)\t(%d+)\t([A-F0-9]+)\t(%d+)\t(%d+)\t(%d+)" + ) + + if dev then + gateway = luci.ip.Hex( gateway, 32, luci.ip.FAMILY_INET4 ) + dst_mask = luci.ip.Hex( dst_mask, 32, luci.ip.FAMILY_INET4 ) + dst_ip = luci.ip.Hex( + dst_ip, dst_mask:prefix(dst_mask), luci.ip.FAMILY_INET4 + ) + + local rt = { + dest = dst_ip, + gateway = gateway, + metric = tonumber(metric), + refcount = tonumber(refcnt), + usecount = tonumber(usecnt), + mtu = tonumber(mtu), + window = tonumber(window), + irtt = tonumber(irtt), + flags = tonumber(flags, 16), + device = dev + } + + if callback then + callback(rt) + else + routes[#routes+1] = rt + end + end + end + + return routes end +--- Returns the current ipv6 kernel routing table entries. +-- @return Table of tables with properties of the corresponding routes. +-- The following fields are defined for route entry tables: +-- { "source", "dest", "nexthop", "metric", "refcount", "usecount", +-- "flags", "device" } +function net.routes6(callback) + if fs.access("/proc/net/ipv6_route", "r") then + local routes = { } + + for line in io.lines("/proc/net/ipv6_route") do + + local dst_ip, dst_prefix, src_ip, src_prefix, nexthop, + metric, refcnt, usecnt, flags, dev = line:match( + "([a-f0-9]+) ([a-f0-9]+) " .. + "([a-f0-9]+) ([a-f0-9]+) " .. + "([a-f0-9]+) ([a-f0-9]+) " .. + "([a-f0-9]+) ([a-f0-9]+) " .. + "([a-f0-9]+) +([^%s]+)" + ) + + src_ip = luci.ip.Hex( + src_ip, tonumber(src_prefix, 16), luci.ip.FAMILY_INET6, false + ) + + dst_ip = luci.ip.Hex( + dst_ip, tonumber(dst_prefix, 16), luci.ip.FAMILY_INET6, false + ) + + nexthop = luci.ip.Hex( nexthop, 128, luci.ip.FAMILY_INET6, false ) + + local rt = { + source = src_ip, + dest = dst_ip, + nexthop = nexthop, + metric = tonumber(metric, 16), + refcount = tonumber(refcnt, 16), + usecount = tonumber(usecnt, 16), + flags = tonumber(flags, 16), + device = dev, + + -- lua number is too small for storing the metric + -- add a metric_raw field with the original content + metric_raw = metric + } + + if callback then + callback(rt) + else + routes[#routes+1] = rt + end + end + + return routes + end +end --- Tests whether the given host responds to ping probes. -- @param host String containing a hostname or IPv4 address @@ -344,7 +484,10 @@ process = {} -- @class function -- @name process.info -- @return Number containing the current pid -process.info = posix.getpid +function process.info(key) + local s = {uid = nixio.getuid(), gid = nixio.getgid()} + return not key and s or s[key] +end --- Retrieve information about currently running processes. -- @return Table containing process information @@ -387,23 +530,21 @@ function process.list() end --- Set the gid of a process identified by given pid. --- @param pid Number containing the process id -- @param gid Number containing the Unix group id -- @return Boolean indicating successful operation -- @return String containing the error message if failed -- @return Number containing the error code if failed -function process.setgroup(pid, gid) - return posix.setpid("g", pid, gid) +function process.setgroup(gid) + return nixio.setgid(gid) end --- Set the uid of a process identified by given pid. --- @param pid Number containing the process id -- @param uid Number containing the Unix user id -- @return Boolean indicating successful operation -- @return String containing the error message if failed -- @return Number containing the error code if failed -function process.setuser(pid, uid) - return posix.setpid("u", pid, uid) +function process.setuser(uid) + return nixio.setuid(uid) end --- Send a signal to a process identified by given pid. @@ -413,7 +554,7 @@ end -- @param sig Signal to send (default: 15 [SIGTERM]) -- @return Boolean indicating successful operation -- @return Number containing the error code if failed -process.signal = posix.kill +process.signal = nixio.kill --- LuCI system utilities / user related functions. @@ -427,39 +568,31 @@ user = {} -- @param uid Number containing the Unix user id -- @return Table containing the following fields: -- { "uid", "gid", "name", "passwd", "dir", "shell", "gecos" } -user.getuser = posix.getpasswd +user.getuser = nixio.getpw + +--- Retrieve the current user password hash. +-- @param username String containing the username to retrieve the password for +-- @return String containing the hash or nil if no password is set. +function user.getpasswd(username) + local pwe = nixio.getsp and nixio.getsp(username) or nixio.getpw(username) + local pwh = pwe and (pwe.pwdp or pwe.passwd) + if not pwh or #pwh < 1 or pwh == "!" or pwh == "x" then + return nil + else + return pwh + end +end --- Test whether given string matches the password of a given system user. -- @param username String containing the Unix user name --- @param password String containing the password to compare +-- @param pass String containing the password to compare -- @return Boolean indicating wheather the passwords are equal -function user.checkpasswd(username, password) - local account = user.getuser(username) - - if account then - local pwd = account.passwd - local shadowpw - if #pwd == 1 then - if luci.fs.stat("/etc/shadow") then - if not pcall(function() - for l in io.lines("/etc/shadow") do - shadowpw = l:match("^%s:([^:]+)" % username) - if shadowpw then - pwd = shadowpw - break - end - end - end) then - return nil, "Unable to access shadow-file" - end - end - - if pwd == "!" then - return true - end - end - - return (pwd == posix.crypt(password, pwd)) +function user.checkpasswd(username, pass) + local pwh = user.getpasswd(username) + if pwh and nixio.crypt(pass, pwh) ~= pwh then + return false + else + return true end end @@ -487,17 +620,69 @@ end -- @name luci.sys.wifi wifi = {} +--- Get wireless information for given interface. +-- @param ifname String containing the interface name +-- @return A wrapped iwinfo object instance +function wifi.getiwinfo(ifname) + local iwinfo = require "iwinfo" + + if ifname then + local c = 0 + local u = uci.cursor_state() + local d, n = ifname:match("^(%w+)%.network(%d+)") + if d and n then + n = tonumber(n) + u:foreach("wireless", "wifi-iface", + function(s) + if s.device == d then + c = c + 1 + if c == n then + ifname = s.ifname or s.device + return false + end + end + end) + elseif u:get("wireless", ifname) == "wifi-device" then + u:foreach("wireless", "wifi-iface", + function(s) + if s.device == ifname and s.ifname then + ifname = s.ifname + return false + end + end) + end + + local t = iwinfo.type(ifname) + if t then + local x = iwinfo[t] + return setmetatable({}, { + __index = function(t, k) + if k == "ifname" then + return ifname + elseif x[k] then + return x[k](ifname) + end + end + }) + end + end +end + --- Get iwconfig output for all wireless devices. -- @return Table of tables containing the iwconfing output for each wifi device function wifi.getiwconfig() - local cnt = luci.util.exec("/usr/sbin/iwconfig 2>/dev/null") + local cnt = luci.util.exec("PATH=/sbin:/usr/sbin iwconfig 2>/dev/null") local iwc = {} for i, l in pairs(luci.util.split(luci.util.trim(cnt), "\n\n")) do local k = l:match("^(.-) ") l = l:gsub("^(.-) +", "", 1) if k then - iwc[k] = _parse_mixed_record(l) + local entry, flags = _parse_mixed_record(l) + if entry then + entry.flags = flags + end + iwc[k] = entry end end @@ -521,7 +706,11 @@ function wifi.iwscan(iface) c = c:gsub("^(.-)- ", "", 1) c = luci.util.split(c, "\n", 7) c = table.concat(c, "\n", 1) - table.insert(iws[k], _parse_mixed_record(c)) + local entry, flags = _parse_mixed_record(c) + if entry then + entry.flags = flags + end + table.insert(iws[k], entry) end end end @@ -529,6 +718,35 @@ function wifi.iwscan(iface) return iface and (iws[iface] or {}) or iws end +--- Get available channels from given wireless iface. +-- @param iface Wireless interface (optional) +-- @return Table of available channels +function wifi.channels(iface) + local t = iwinfo.type(iface or "") + local cns + if iface and t and iwinfo[t] then + cns = iwinfo[t].freqlist(iface) + end + + if not cns or #cns == 0 then + cns = { + {channel = 1, mhz = 2412}, + {channel = 2, mhz = 2417}, + {channel = 3, mhz = 2422}, + {channel = 4, mhz = 2427}, + {channel = 5, mhz = 2432}, + {channel = 6, mhz = 2437}, + {channel = 7, mhz = 2442}, + {channel = 8, mhz = 2447}, + {channel = 9, mhz = 2452}, + {channel = 10, mhz = 2457}, + {channel = 11, mhz = 2462} + } + end + + return cns +end + --- LuCI system utilities / init related functions. -- @class module @@ -540,8 +758,8 @@ init.dir = "/etc/init.d/" -- @return Table containing the names of all inistalled init scripts function init.names() local names = { } - for _, name in ipairs(luci.fs.glob(init.dir.."*")) do - names[#names+1] = luci.fs.basename(name) + for name in fs.glob(init.dir.."*") do + names[#names+1] = fs.basename(name) end return names end @@ -550,7 +768,7 @@ end -- @param name Name of the init script -- @return Boolean indicating whether init is enabled function init.enabled(name) - if luci.fs.access(init.dir..name) then + if fs.access(init.dir..name) then return ( call(init.dir..name.." enabled") == 0 ) end return false @@ -560,8 +778,8 @@ end -- @param name Name of the init script -- @return Numeric index value function init.index(name) - if luci.fs.access(init.dir..name) then - return call("source "..init.dir..name.." && exit $START") + if fs.access(init.dir..name) then + return call("source "..init.dir..name.." enabled; exit $START") end end @@ -569,8 +787,8 @@ end -- @param name Name of the init script -- @return Boolean indicating success function init.enable(name) - if luci.fs.access(init.dir..name) then - return ( call(init.dir..name.." enable") == 0 ) + if fs.access(init.dir..name) then + return ( call(init.dir..name.." enable") == 1 ) end end @@ -578,7 +796,7 @@ end -- @param name Name of the init script -- @return Boolean indicating success function init.disable(name) - if luci.fs.access(init.dir..name) then + if fs.access(init.dir..name) then return ( call(init.dir..name.." disable") == 0 ) end end @@ -586,7 +804,7 @@ end -- Internal functions -function _parse_delimited_table(iter, delimiter) +function _parse_delimited_table(iter, delimiter, callback) delimiter = delimiter or "%s+" local data = {} @@ -608,28 +826,35 @@ function _parse_delimited_table(iter, delimiter) end end end - table.insert(data, row) + + if callback then + callback(row) + else + data[#data+1] = row + end end return data end -function _parse_mixed_record(cnt) +function _parse_mixed_record(cnt, delimiter) + delimiter = delimiter or " " local data = {} + local flags = {} for i, l in pairs(luci.util.split(luci.util.trim(cnt), "\n")) do - for j, f in pairs(luci.util.split(luci.util.trim(l), " ")) do - local k, x, v = f:match('([^%s][^:=]+) *([:=]*) *"*([^\n"]*)"*') + for j, f in pairs(luci.util.split(luci.util.trim(l), delimiter, nil, true)) do + local k, x, v = f:match('([^%s][^:=]*) *([:=]*) *"*([^\n"]*)"*') - if k then + if k then if x == "" then - table.insert(data, k) + table.insert(flags, k) else - data[k] = v + data[k] = v end - end - end + end + end end - return data + return data, flags end