package/iwinfo/src/iwinfo_utils.c

   1 /*
   2  * iwinfo - Wireless Information Library - Shared utility routines
   3  *
   4  *   Copyright (C) 2010 Jo-Philipp Wich <xm@subsignal.org>
   5  *
   6  * The iwinfo library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or
   7  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
   8  * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
   9  *
  10  * The iwinfo library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  11  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  12  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
  13  * See the GNU General Public License for more details.
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
  16  * with the iwinfo library. If not, see http://www.gnu.org/licenses/.
  17  *
  18  * The signal handling code is derived from the official madwifi tools,
  19  * wlanconfig.c in particular. The encryption property handling was
  20  * inspired by the hostapd madwifi driver.
  21  */
  22
  23 #include "iwinfo/utils.h"
  24
  25
  26 static int ioctl_socket = -1;
  27
  28 static int iwinfo_ioctl_socket(void)
  29 {
  30         /* Prepare socket */
  31         if( ioctl_socket == -1 )
  32         {
  33                 ioctl_socket = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
  34                 fcntl(ioctl_socket, F_SETFD, fcntl(ioctl_socket, F_GETFD) | FD_CLOEXEC);
  35         }
  36
  37         return ioctl_socket;
  38 }
  39
  40 int iwinfo_ioctl(int cmd, void *ifr)
  41 {
  42         int s = iwinfo_ioctl_socket();
  43         return ioctl(s, cmd, ifr);
  44 }
  45
  46 int iwinfo_dbm2mw(int in)
  47 {
  48         double res = 1.0;
  49         int ip = in / 10;
  50         int fp = in % 10;
  51         int k;
  52
  53         for(k = 0; k < ip; k++) res *= 10;
  54         for(k = 0; k < fp; k++) res *= LOG10_MAGIC;
  55
  56         return (int)res;
  57 }
  58
  59 int iwinfo_mw2dbm(int in)
  60 {
  61         double fin = (double) in;
  62         int res = 0;
  63
  64         while(fin > 10.0)
  65         {
  66                 res += 10;
  67                 fin /= 10.0;
  68         }
  69
  70         while(fin > 1.000001)
  71         {
  72                 res += 1;
  73                 fin /= LOG10_MAGIC;
  74         }
  75
  76         return (int)res;
  77 }
  78
  79 int iwinfo_ifup(const char *ifname)
  80 {
  81         struct ifreq ifr;
  82
  83         strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, ifname, IFNAMSIZ);
  84
  85         if( iwinfo_ioctl(SIOCGIFFLAGS, &ifr) )
  86                 return 0;
  87
  88         ifr.ifr_flags |= (IFF_UP | IFF_RUNNING);
  89
  90         return !iwinfo_ioctl(SIOCSIFFLAGS, &ifr);
  91 }
  92
  93 int iwinfo_ifdown(const char *ifname)
  94 {
  95         struct ifreq ifr;
  96
  97         strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, ifname, IFNAMSIZ);
  98
  99         if( iwinfo_ioctl(SIOCGIFFLAGS, &ifr) )
 100                 return 0;
 101
 102         ifr.ifr_flags &= ~(IFF_UP | IFF_RUNNING);
 103
 104         return !iwinfo_ioctl(SIOCSIFFLAGS, &ifr);
 105 }
 106
 107 int iwinfo_ifmac(const char *ifname)
 108 {
 109         struct ifreq ifr;
 110
 111         strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, ifname, IFNAMSIZ);
 112
 113         if( iwinfo_ioctl(SIOCGIFHWADDR, &ifr) )
 114                 return 0;
 115
 116         ifr.ifr_hwaddr.sa_data[1]++;
 117         ifr.ifr_hwaddr.sa_data[2]++;
 118
 119         return !iwinfo_ioctl(SIOCSIFHWADDR, &ifr);
 120 }
 121
 122 void iwinfo_close(void)
 123 {
 124         if( ioctl_socket > -1 )
 125                 close(ioctl_socket);
 126 }
 127
 128 struct iwinfo_hardware_entry * iwinfo_hardware(struct iwinfo_hardware_id *id)
 129 {
 130         const struct iwinfo_hardware_entry *e;
 131
 132         for (e = IWINFO_HARDWARE_ENTRIES; e->vendor_name; e++)
 133         {
 134                 if ((e->vendor_id != 0xffff) && (e->vendor_id != id->vendor_id))
 135                         continue;
 136
 137                 if ((e->device_id != 0xffff) && (e->device_id != id->device_id))
 138                         continue;
 139
 140                 if ((e->subsystem_vendor_id != 0xffff) &&
 141                         (e->subsystem_vendor_id != id->subsystem_vendor_id))
 142                         continue;
 143
 144                 if ((e->subsystem_device_id != 0xffff) &&
 145                         (e->subsystem_device_id != id->subsystem_device_id))
 146                         continue;
 147
 148                 return (struct iwinfo_hardware_entry *)e;
 149         }
 150
 151         return NULL;
 152 }
 153
 154 int iwinfo_hardware_id_from_mtd(struct iwinfo_hardware_id *id)
 155 {
 156         FILE *mtd;
 157         uint16_t *bc;
 158
 159         int fd, len, off;
 160         char buf[128];
 161
 162         if (!(mtd = fopen("/proc/mtd", "r")))
 163                 return -1;
 164
 165         while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), mtd) > 0)
 166         {
 167                 if (fscanf(mtd, "mtd%d: %*x %x %127s", &off, &len, buf) < 3 ||
 168                     (strcmp(buf, "\"boardconfig\"") && strcmp(buf, "\"EEPROM\"") &&
 169                      strcmp(buf, "\"factory\"")))
 170                 {
 171                         off = -1;
 172                         continue;
 173                 }
 174
 175                 break;
 176         }
 177
 178         fclose(mtd);
 179
 180         if (off < 0)
 181                 return -1;
 182
 183         snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "/dev/mtdblock%d", off);
 184
 185         if ((fd = open(buf, O_RDONLY)) < 0)
 186                 return -1;
 187
 188         bc = mmap(NULL, len, PROT_READ, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_LOCKED, fd, 0);
 189
 190         if ((void *)bc != MAP_FAILED)
 191         {
 192                 id->vendor_id = 0;
 193                 id->device_id = 0;
 194
 195                 for (off = len / 2 - 0x800; off >= 0; off -= 0x800)
 196                 {
 197                         /* AR531X board data magic */
 198                         if ((bc[off] == 0x3533) && (bc[off + 1] == 0x3131))
 199                         {
 200                                 id->vendor_id = bc[off + 0x7d];
 201                                 id->device_id = bc[off + 0x7c];
 202                                 id->subsystem_vendor_id = bc[off + 0x84];
 203                                 id->subsystem_device_id = bc[off + 0x83];
 204                                 break;
 205                         }
 206
 207                         /* AR5416 EEPROM magic */
 208                         else if ((bc[off] == 0xA55A) || (bc[off] == 0x5AA5))
 209                         {
 210                                 id->vendor_id = bc[off + 0x0D];
 211                                 id->device_id = bc[off + 0x0E];
 212                                 id->subsystem_vendor_id = bc[off + 0x13];
 213                                 id->subsystem_device_id = bc[off + 0x14];
 214                                 break;
 215                         }
 216
 217                         /* Rt3xxx SoC */
 218                         else if ((bc[off] == 0x3352) || (bc[off] == 0x5233) ||
 219                                  (bc[off] == 0x3350) || (bc[off] == 0x5033) ||
 220                                  (bc[off] == 0x3050) || (bc[off] == 0x5030) ||
 221                                  (bc[off] == 0x3052) || (bc[off] == 0x5230))
 222                         {
 223                                 /* vendor: RaLink */
 224                                 id->vendor_id = 0x1814;
 225                                 id->subsystem_vendor_id = 0x1814;
 226
 227                                 /* device */
 228                                 if (bc[off] & 0xf0 == 0x30)
 229                                         id->device_id = (bc[off] >> 8) | (bc[off] & 0x00ff) << 8;
 230                                 else
 231                                         id->device_id = bc[off];
 232
 233                                 /* subsystem from EEPROM_NIC_CONF0_RF_TYPE */
 234                                 id->subsystem_device_id = (bc[off + 0x1a] & 0x0f00) >> 8;
 235                         }
 236                 }
 237
 238                 munmap(bc, len);
 239         }
 240
 241         close(fd);
 242
 243         return (id->vendor_id && id->device_id) ? 0 : -1;
 244 }
 245
 246 void iwinfo_parse_rsn(struct iwinfo_crypto_entry *c, uint8_t *data, uint8_t len,
 247                                           uint8_t defcipher, uint8_t defauth)
 248 {
 249         uint16_t i, count;
 250
 251         static unsigned char ms_oui[3]        = { 0x00, 0x50, 0xf2 };
 252         static unsigned char ieee80211_oui[3] = { 0x00, 0x0f, 0xac };
 253
 254         data += 2;
 255         len -= 2;
 256
 257         if (!memcmp(data, ms_oui, 3))
 258                 c->wpa_version += 1;
 259         else if (!memcmp(data, ieee80211_oui, 3))
 260                 c->wpa_version += 2;
 261
 262         if (len < 4)
 263         {
 264                 c->group_ciphers |= defcipher;
 265                 c->pair_ciphers  |= defcipher;
 266                 c->auth_suites   |= defauth;
 267                 return;
 268         }
 269
 270         if (!memcmp(data, ms_oui, 3) || !memcmp(data, ieee80211_oui, 3))
 271         {
 272                 switch (data[3])
 273                 {
 274                         case 1: c->group_ciphers |= IWINFO_CIPHER_WEP40;  break;
 275                         case 2: c->group_ciphers |= IWINFO_CIPHER_TKIP;   break;
 276                         case 4: c->group_ciphers |= IWINFO_CIPHER_CCMP;   break;
 277                         case 5: c->group_ciphers |= IWINFO_CIPHER_WEP104; break;
 278                         case 6:  /* AES-128-CMAC */ break;
 279                         default: /* proprietary */  break;
 280                 }
 281         }
 282
 283         data += 4;
 284         len -= 4;
 285
 286         if (len < 2)
 287         {
 288                 c->pair_ciphers |= defcipher;
 289                 c->auth_suites  |= defauth;
 290                 return;
 291         }
 292
 293         count = data[0] | (data[1] << 8);
 294         if (2 + (count * 4) > len)
 295                 return;
 296
 297         for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
 298         {
 299                 if (!memcmp(data + 2 + (i * 4), ms_oui, 3) ||
 300                         !memcmp(data + 2 + (i * 4), ieee80211_oui, 3))
 301                 {
 302                         switch (data[2 + (i * 4) + 3])
 303                         {
 304                                 case 1: c->pair_ciphers |= IWINFO_CIPHER_WEP40;  break;
 305                                 case 2: c->pair_ciphers |= IWINFO_CIPHER_TKIP;   break;
 306                                 case 4: c->pair_ciphers |= IWINFO_CIPHER_CCMP;   break;
 307                                 case 5: c->pair_ciphers |= IWINFO_CIPHER_WEP104; break;
 308                                 case 6:  /* AES-128-CMAC */ break;
 309                                 default: /* proprietary */  break;
 310                         }
 311                 }
 312         }
 313
 314         data += 2 + (count * 4);
 315         len -= 2 + (count * 4);
 316
 317         if (len < 2)
 318         {
 319                 c->auth_suites |= defauth;
 320                 return;
 321         }
 322
 323         count = data[0] | (data[1] << 8);
 324         if (2 + (count * 4) > len)
 325                 return;
 326
 327         for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
 328         {
 329                 if (!memcmp(data + 2 + (i * 4), ms_oui, 3) ||
 330                         !memcmp(data + 2 + (i * 4), ieee80211_oui, 3))
 331                 {
 332                         switch (data[2 + (i * 4) + 3])
 333                         {
 334                                 case 1: c->auth_suites |= IWINFO_KMGMT_8021x; break;
 335                                 case 2: c->auth_suites |= IWINFO_KMGMT_PSK;   break;
 336                                 case 3:  /* FT/IEEE 802.1X */                 break;
 337                                 case 4:  /* FT/PSK */                         break;
 338                                 case 5:  /* IEEE 802.1X/SHA-256 */            break;
 339                                 case 6:  /* PSK/SHA-256 */                    break;
 340                                 default: /* proprietary */                    break;
 341                         }
 342                 }
 343         }
 344
 345         data += 2 + (count * 4);
 346         len -= 2 + (count * 4);
 347 }