file.c

   1 /*
   2  * uhttpd - Tiny single-threaded httpd
   3  *
   4  *   Copyright (C) 2010-2013 Jo-Philipp Wich <xm@subsignal.org>
   5  *   Copyright (C) 2013 Felix Fietkau <nbd@openwrt.org>
   6  *
   7  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
   8  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
   9  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
  10  *
  11  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
  12  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
  13  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
  14  * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
  15  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
  16  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
  17  * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
  18  */
  19
  20 #define _BSD_SOURCE
  21 #define _DARWIN_C_SOURCE
  22 #define _XOPEN_SOURCE 700
  23
  24 #include <sys/types.h>
  25 #include <sys/dir.h>
  26 #include <time.h>
  27 #include <strings.h>
  28 #include <dirent.h>
  29 #include <inttypes.h>
  30
  31 #include <libubox/blobmsg.h>
  32
  33 #include "uhttpd.h"
  34 #include "mimetypes.h"
  35
  36 #define MAX(a, b)       (((a) > (b)) ? (a) : (b))
  37
  38 static LIST_HEAD(index_files);
  39 static LIST_HEAD(dispatch_handlers);
  40 static LIST_HEAD(pending_requests);
  41 static int n_requests;
  42
  43 struct deferred_request {
  44         struct list_head list;
  45         struct dispatch_handler *d;
  46         struct client *cl;
  47         struct path_info pi;
  48         bool called, path;
  49 };
  50
  51 struct index_file {
  52         struct list_head list;
  53         const char *name;
  54 };
  55
  56 enum file_hdr {
  57         HDR_AUTHORIZATION,
  58         HDR_IF_MODIFIED_SINCE,
  59         HDR_IF_UNMODIFIED_SINCE,
  60         HDR_IF_MATCH,
  61         HDR_IF_NONE_MATCH,
  62         HDR_IF_RANGE,
  63         __HDR_MAX
  64 };
  65
  66 void uh_index_add(const char *filename)
  67 {
  68         struct index_file *idx;
  69
  70         idx = calloc(1, sizeof(*idx));
  71         idx->name = filename;
  72         list_add_tail(&idx->list, &index_files);
  73 }
  74
  75 static char * canonpath(const char *path, char *path_resolved)
  76 {
  77         const char *path_cpy = path;
  78         char *path_res = path_resolved;
  79
  80         if (conf.no_symlinks)
  81                 return realpath(path, path_resolved);
  82
  83         /* normalize */
  84         while ((*path_cpy != '\0') && (path_cpy < (path + PATH_MAX - 2))) {
  85                 if (*path_cpy != '/')
  86                         goto next;
  87
  88                 /* skip repeating / */
  89                 if (path_cpy[1] == '/') {
  90                         path_cpy++;
  91                         continue;
  92                 }
  93
  94                 /* /./ or /../ */
  95                 if (path_cpy[1] == '.') {
  96                         /* skip /./ */
  97                         if ((path_cpy[2] == '/') || (path_cpy[2] == '\0')) {
  98                                 path_cpy += 2;
  99                                 continue;
 100                         }
 101
 102                         /* collapse /x/../ */
 103                         if ((path_cpy[2] == '.') &&
 104                             ((path_cpy[3] == '/') || (path_cpy[3] == '\0'))) {
 105                                 while ((path_res > path_resolved) && (*--path_res != '/'));
 106
 107                                 path_cpy += 3;
 108                                 continue;
 109                         }
 110                 }
 111
 112 next:
 113                 *path_res++ = *path_cpy++;
 114         }
 115
 116         /* remove trailing slash if not root / */
 117         if ((path_res > (path_resolved+1)) && (path_res[-1] == '/'))
 118                 path_res--;
 119         else if (path_res == path_resolved)
 120                 *path_res++ = '/';
 121
 122         *path_res = '\0';
 123
 124         return path_resolved;
 125 }
 126
 127 /* Returns NULL on error.
 128 ** NB: improperly encoded URL should give client 400 [Bad Syntax]; returning
 129 ** NULL here causes 404 [Not Found], but that's not too unreasonable. */
 130 struct path_info *
 131 uh_path_lookup(struct client *cl, const char *url)
 132 {
 133         static char path_phys[PATH_MAX];
 134         static char path_info[PATH_MAX];
 135         static struct path_info p;
 136
 137         const char *docroot = conf.docroot;
 138         int docroot_len = strlen(docroot);
 139         char *pathptr = NULL;
 140         bool slash;
 141
 142         int i = 0;
 143         int len;
 144         struct stat s;
 145         struct index_file *idx;
 146
 147         /* back out early if url is undefined */
 148         if (url == NULL)
 149                 return NULL;
 150
 151         memset(&p, 0, sizeof(p));
 152         path_phys[0] = 0;
 153         path_info[0] = 0;
 154
 155         strcpy(uh_buf, docroot);
 156
 157         /* separate query string from url */
 158         if ((pathptr = strchr(url, '?')) != NULL) {
 159                 p.query = pathptr[1] ? pathptr + 1 : NULL;
 160
 161                 /* urldecode component w/o query */
 162                 if (pathptr > url) {
 163                         if (uh_urldecode(&uh_buf[docroot_len],
 164                                          sizeof(uh_buf) - docroot_len - 1,
 165                                          url, pathptr - url ) < 0)
 166                                 return NULL;
 167                 }
 168         }
 169
 170         /* no query string, decode all of url */
 171         else if (uh_urldecode(&uh_buf[docroot_len],
 172                               sizeof(uh_buf) - docroot_len - 1,
 173                               url, strlen(url) ) < 0)
 174                 return NULL;
 175
 176         /* create canon path */
 177         len = strlen(uh_buf);
 178         slash = len && uh_buf[len - 1] == '/';
 179         len = min(len, sizeof(path_phys) - 1);
 180
 181         for (i = len; i >= 0; i--) {
 182                 char ch = uh_buf[i];
 183                 bool exists;
 184
 185                 if (ch != 0 && ch != '/')
 186                         continue;
 187
 188                 uh_buf[i] = 0;
 189                 exists = !!canonpath(uh_buf, path_phys);
 190                 uh_buf[i] = ch;
 191
 192                 if (!exists)
 193                         continue;
 194
 195                 /* test current path */
 196                 if (stat(path_phys, &p.stat))
 197                         continue;
 198
 199                 snprintf(path_info, sizeof(path_info), "%s", uh_buf + i);
 200                 break;
 201         }
 202
 203         /* check whether found path is within docroot */
 204         if (strncmp(path_phys, docroot, docroot_len) != 0 ||
 205             (path_phys[docroot_len] != 0 &&
 206              path_phys[docroot_len] != '/'))
 207                 return NULL;
 208
 209         /* is a regular file */
 210         if (p.stat.st_mode & S_IFREG) {
 211                 p.root = docroot;
 212                 p.phys = path_phys;
 213                 p.name = &path_phys[docroot_len];
 214                 p.info = path_info[0] ? path_info : NULL;
 215                 return &p;
 216         }
 217
 218         if (!(p.stat.st_mode & S_IFDIR))
 219                 return NULL;
 220
 221         if (path_info[0])
 222             return NULL;
 223
 224         pathptr = path_phys + strlen(path_phys);
 225
 226         /* ensure trailing slash */
 227         if (pathptr[-1] != '/') {
 228                 pathptr[0] = '/';
 229                 pathptr[1] = 0;
 230                 pathptr++;
 231         }
 232
 233         /* if requested url resolves to a directory and a trailing slash
 234            is missing in the request url, redirect the client to the same
 235            url with trailing slash appended */
 236         if (!slash) {
 237                 uh_http_header(cl, 302, "Found");
 238                 if (!uh_use_chunked(cl))
 239                         ustream_printf(cl->us, "Content-Length: 0\r\n");
 240                 ustream_printf(cl->us, "Location: %s%s%s\r\n\r\n",
 241                                 &path_phys[docroot_len],
 242                                 p.query ? "?" : "",
 243                                 p.query ? p.query : "");
 244                 uh_request_done(cl);
 245                 p.redirected = 1;
 246                 return &p;
 247         }
 248
 249         /* try to locate index file */
 250         len = path_phys + sizeof(path_phys) - pathptr - 1;
 251         list_for_each_entry(idx, &index_files, list) {
 252                 if (strlen(idx->name) > len)
 253                         continue;
 254
 255                 strcpy(pathptr, idx->name);
 256                 if (!stat(path_phys, &s) && (s.st_mode & S_IFREG)) {
 257                         memcpy(&p.stat, &s, sizeof(p.stat));
 258                         break;
 259                 }
 260
 261                 *pathptr = 0;
 262         }
 263
 264         p.root = docroot;
 265         p.phys = path_phys;
 266         p.name = &path_phys[docroot_len];
 267
 268         return p.phys ? &p : NULL;
 269 }
 270
 271 static const char * uh_file_mime_lookup(const char *path)
 272 {
 273         const struct mimetype *m = &uh_mime_types[0];
 274         const char *e;
 275
 276         while (m->extn) {
 277                 e = &path[strlen(path)-1];
 278
 279                 while (e >= path) {
 280                         if ((*e == '.' || *e == '/') && !strcasecmp(&e[1], m->extn))
 281                                 return m->mime;
 282
 283                         e--;
 284                 }
 285
 286                 m++;
 287         }
 288
 289         return "application/octet-stream";
 290 }
 291
 292 static const char * uh_file_mktag(struct stat *s, char *buf, int len)
 293 {
 294         snprintf(buf, len, "\"%" PRIx64 "-%" PRIx64 "-%" PRIx64 "\"",
 295                  s->st_ino, s->st_size, (uint64_t)s->st_mtime);
 296
 297         return buf;
 298 }
 299
 300 static time_t uh_file_date2unix(const char *date)
 301 {
 302         struct tm t;
 303
 304         memset(&t, 0, sizeof(t));
 305
 306         if (strptime(date, "%a, %d %b %Y %H:%M:%S %Z", &t) != NULL)
 307                 return timegm(&t);
 308
 309         return 0;
 310 }
 311
 312 static char * uh_file_unix2date(time_t ts, char *buf, int len)
 313 {
 314         struct tm *t = gmtime(&ts);
 315
 316         strftime(buf, len, "%a, %d %b %Y %H:%M:%S GMT", t);
 317
 318         return buf;
 319 }
 320
 321 static char *uh_file_header(struct client *cl, int idx)
 322 {
 323         if (!cl->dispatch.file.hdr[idx])
 324                 return NULL;
 325
 326         return (char *) blobmsg_data(cl->dispatch.file.hdr[idx]);
 327 }
 328
 329 static void uh_file_response_ok_hdrs(struct client *cl, struct stat *s)
 330 {
 331         char buf[128];
 332
 333         if (s) {
 334                 ustream_printf(cl->us, "ETag: %s\r\n", uh_file_mktag(s, buf, sizeof(buf)));
 335                 ustream_printf(cl->us, "Last-Modified: %s\r\n",
 336                                uh_file_unix2date(s->st_mtime, buf, sizeof(buf)));
 337         }
 338         ustream_printf(cl->us, "Date: %s\r\n",
 339                        uh_file_unix2date(time(NULL), buf, sizeof(buf)));
 340 }
 341
 342 static void uh_file_response_200(struct client *cl, struct stat *s)
 343 {
 344         uh_http_header(cl, 200, "OK");
 345         return uh_file_response_ok_hdrs(cl, s);
 346 }
 347
 348 static void uh_file_response_304(struct client *cl, struct stat *s)
 349 {
 350         uh_http_header(cl, 304, "Not Modified");
 351
 352         return uh_file_response_ok_hdrs(cl, s);
 353 }
 354
 355 static void uh_file_response_412(struct client *cl)
 356 {
 357         uh_http_header(cl, 412, "Precondition Failed");
 358 }
 359
 360 static bool uh_file_if_match(struct client *cl, struct stat *s)
 361 {
 362         char buf[128];
 363         const char *tag = uh_file_mktag(s, buf, sizeof(buf));
 364         char *hdr = uh_file_header(cl, HDR_IF_MATCH);
 365         char *p;
 366         int i;
 367
 368         if (!hdr)
 369                 return true;
 370
 371         p = &hdr[0];
 372         for (i = 0; i < strlen(hdr); i++)
 373         {
 374                 if ((hdr[i] == ' ') || (hdr[i] == ',')) {
 375                         hdr[i++] = 0;
 376                         p = &hdr[i];
 377                 } else if (!strcmp(p, "*") || !strcmp(p, tag)) {
 378                         return true;
 379                 }
 380         }
 381
 382         uh_file_response_412(cl);
 383         return false;
 384 }
 385
 386 static int uh_file_if_modified_since(struct client *cl, struct stat *s)
 387 {
 388         char *hdr = uh_file_header(cl, HDR_IF_MODIFIED_SINCE);
 389
 390         if (!hdr)
 391                 return true;
 392
 393         if (uh_file_date2unix(hdr) >= s->st_mtime) {
 394                 uh_file_response_304(cl, s);
 395                 return false;
 396         }
 397
 398         return true;
 399 }
 400
 401 static int uh_file_if_none_match(struct client *cl, struct stat *s)
 402 {
 403         char buf[128];
 404         const char *tag = uh_file_mktag(s, buf, sizeof(buf));
 405         char *hdr = uh_file_header(cl, HDR_IF_NONE_MATCH);
 406         char *p;
 407         int i;
 408
 409         if (!hdr)
 410                 return true;
 411
 412         p = &hdr[0];
 413         for (i = 0; i < strlen(hdr); i++) {
 414                 if ((hdr[i] == ' ') || (hdr[i] == ',')) {
 415                         hdr[i++] = 0;
 416                         p = &hdr[i];
 417                 } else if (!strcmp(p, "*") || !strcmp(p, tag)) {
 418                         if ((cl->request.method == UH_HTTP_MSG_GET) ||
 419                                 (cl->request.method == UH_HTTP_MSG_HEAD))
 420                                 uh_file_response_304(cl, s);
 421                         else
 422                                 uh_file_response_412(cl);
 423
 424                         return false;
 425                 }
 426         }
 427
 428         return true;
 429 }
 430
 431 static int uh_file_if_range(struct client *cl, struct stat *s)
 432 {
 433         char *hdr = uh_file_header(cl, HDR_IF_RANGE);
 434
 435         if (hdr) {
 436                 uh_file_response_412(cl);
 437                 return false;
 438         }
 439
 440         return true;
 441 }
 442
 443 static int uh_file_if_unmodified_since(struct client *cl, struct stat *s)
 444 {
 445         char *hdr = uh_file_header(cl, HDR_IF_UNMODIFIED_SINCE);
 446
 447         if (hdr && uh_file_date2unix(hdr) <= s->st_mtime) {
 448                 uh_file_response_412(cl);
 449                 return false;
 450         }
 451
 452         return true;
 453 }
 454
 455 static int dirent_cmp(const struct dirent **a, const struct dirent **b)
 456 {
 457         bool dir_a = !!((*a)->d_type & DT_DIR);
 458         bool dir_b = !!((*b)->d_type & DT_DIR);
 459
 460         /* directories first */
 461         if (dir_a != dir_b)
 462                 return dir_b - dir_a;
 463
 464         return alphasort(a, b);
 465 }
 466
 467 static void list_entries(struct client *cl, struct dirent **files, int count,
 468                          const char *path, char *local_path)
 469 {
 470         const char *suffix = "/";
 471         const char *type = "directory";
 472         unsigned int mode = S_IXOTH;
 473         struct stat s;
 474         char *file;
 475         char buf[128];
 476         int i;
 477
 478         file = local_path + strlen(local_path);
 479         for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
 480                 const char *name = files[i]->d_name;
 481                 bool dir = !!(files[i]->d_type & DT_DIR);
 482
 483                 if (name[0] == '.' && name[1] == 0)
 484                         goto next;
 485
 486                 sprintf(file, "%s", name);
 487                 if (stat(local_path, &s))
 488                         goto next;
 489
 490                 if (!dir) {
 491                         suffix = "";
 492                         mode = S_IROTH;
 493                         type = uh_file_mime_lookup(local_path);
 494                 }
 495
 496                 if (!(s.st_mode & mode))
 497                         goto next;
 498
 499                 uh_chunk_printf(cl,
 500                                 "<li><strong><a href='%s%s%s'>%s</a>%s"
 501                                 "</strong><br /><small>modified: %s"
 502                                 "<br />%s - %.02f kbyte<br />"
 503                                 "<br /></small></li>",
 504                                 path, name, suffix,
 505                                 name, suffix,
 506                                 uh_file_unix2date(s.st_mtime, buf, sizeof(buf)),
 507                                 type, s.st_size / 1024.0);
 508
 509                 *file = 0;
 510 next:
 511                 free(files[i]);
 512         }
 513 }
 514
 515 static void uh_file_dirlist(struct client *cl, struct path_info *pi)
 516 {
 517         struct dirent **files = NULL;
 518         int count = 0;
 519
 520         uh_file_response_200(cl, NULL);
 521         ustream_printf(cl->us, "Content-Type: text/html\r\n\r\n");
 522
 523         uh_chunk_printf(cl,
 524                 "<html><head><title>Index of %s</title></head>"
 525                 "<body><h1>Index of %s</h1><hr /><ol>",
 526                 pi->name, pi->name);
 527
 528         count = scandir(pi->phys, &files, NULL, dirent_cmp);
 529         if (count > 0) {
 530                 strcpy(uh_buf, pi->phys);
 531                 list_entries(cl, files, count, pi->name, uh_buf);
 532         }
 533         free(files);
 534
 535         uh_chunk_printf(cl, "</ol><hr /></body></html>");
 536         uh_request_done(cl);
 537 }
 538
 539 static void file_write_cb(struct client *cl)
 540 {
 541         int fd = cl->dispatch.file.fd;
 542         int r;
 543
 544         while (cl->us->w.data_bytes < 256) {
 545                 r = read(fd, uh_buf, sizeof(uh_buf));
 546                 if (r < 0) {
 547                         if (errno == EINTR)
 548                                 continue;
 549                 }
 550
 551                 if (!r) {
 552                         uh_request_done(cl);
 553                         return;
 554                 }
 555
 556                 uh_chunk_write(cl, uh_buf, r);
 557         }
 558 }
 559
 560 static void uh_file_free(struct client *cl)
 561 {
 562         close(cl->dispatch.file.fd);
 563 }
 564
 565 static void uh_file_data(struct client *cl, struct path_info *pi, int fd)
 566 {
 567         /* test preconditions */
 568         if (!cl->dispatch.no_cache &&
 569             (!uh_file_if_modified_since(cl, &pi->stat) ||
 570              !uh_file_if_match(cl, &pi->stat) ||
 571              !uh_file_if_range(cl, &pi->stat) ||
 572              !uh_file_if_unmodified_since(cl, &pi->stat) ||
 573              !uh_file_if_none_match(cl, &pi->stat))) {
 574                 ustream_printf(cl->us, "\r\n");
 575                 uh_request_done(cl);
 576                 close(fd);
 577                 return;
 578         }
 579
 580         /* write status */
 581         uh_file_response_200(cl, &pi->stat);
 582
 583         ustream_printf(cl->us, "Content-Type: %s\r\n",
 584                            uh_file_mime_lookup(pi->name));
 585
 586         ustream_printf(cl->us, "Content-Length: %" PRIu64 "\r\n\r\n",
 587                            pi->stat.st_size);
 588
 589
 590         /* send body */
 591         if (cl->request.method == UH_HTTP_MSG_HEAD) {
 592                 uh_request_done(cl);
 593                 close(fd);
 594                 return;
 595         }
 596
 597         cl->dispatch.file.fd = fd;
 598         cl->dispatch.write_cb = file_write_cb;
 599         cl->dispatch.free = uh_file_free;
 600         cl->dispatch.close_fds = uh_file_free;
 601         file_write_cb(cl);
 602 }
 603
 604 static bool __handle_file_request(struct client *cl, char *url);
 605
 606 static void uh_file_request(struct client *cl, const char *url,
 607                             struct path_info *pi, struct blob_attr **tb)
 608 {
 609         int fd;
 610         struct http_request *req = &cl->request;
 611         char *error_handler;
 612
 613         if (!(pi->stat.st_mode & S_IROTH))
 614                 goto error;
 615
 616         if (pi->stat.st_mode & S_IFREG) {
 617                 fd = open(pi->phys, O_RDONLY);
 618                 if (fd < 0)
 619                         goto error;
 620
 621                 req->disable_chunked = true;
 622                 cl->dispatch.file.hdr = tb;
 623                 uh_file_data(cl, pi, fd);
 624                 cl->dispatch.file.hdr = NULL;
 625                 return;
 626         }
 627
 628         if ((pi->stat.st_mode & S_IFDIR)) {
 629                 if (conf.no_dirlists)
 630                         goto error;
 631
 632                 uh_file_dirlist(cl, pi);
 633                 return;
 634         }
 635
 636 error:
 637         /* check for a previously set 403 redirect status to prevent infinite
 638            recursion when the error page itself lacks sufficient permissions */
 639         if (conf.error_handler && req->redirect_status != 403) {
 640                 req->redirect_status = 403;
 641                 error_handler = alloca(strlen(conf.error_handler) + 1);
 642                 strcpy(error_handler, conf.error_handler);
 643                 if (__handle_file_request(cl, error_handler))
 644                         return;
 645         }
 646
 647         uh_client_error(cl, 403, "Forbidden",
 648                         "You don't have permission to access %s on this server.",
 649                         url);
 650 }
 651
 652 void uh_dispatch_add(struct dispatch_handler *d)
 653 {
 654         list_add_tail(&d->list, &dispatch_handlers);
 655 }
 656
 657 static struct dispatch_handler *
 658 dispatch_find(const char *url, struct path_info *pi)
 659 {
 660         struct dispatch_handler *d;
 661
 662         list_for_each_entry(d, &dispatch_handlers, list) {
 663                 if (pi) {
 664                         if (d->check_url)
 665                                 continue;
 666
 667                         if (d->check_path(pi, url))
 668                                 return d;
 669                 } else {
 670                         if (d->check_path)
 671                                 continue;
 672
 673                         if (d->check_url(url))
 674                                 return d;
 675                 }
 676         }
 677
 678         return NULL;
 679 }
 680
 681 static void
 682 uh_invoke_script(struct client *cl, struct dispatch_handler *d, struct path_info *pi)
 683 {
 684         char *url = blobmsg_data(blob_data(cl->hdr.head));
 685
 686         n_requests++;
 687         d->handle_request(cl, url, pi);
 688 }
 689
 690 static void uh_complete_request(struct client *cl)
 691 {
 692         struct deferred_request *dr;
 693
 694         n_requests--;
 695
 696         while (!list_empty(&pending_requests)) {
 697                 if (n_requests >= conf.max_script_requests)
 698                         return;
 699
 700                 dr = list_first_entry(&pending_requests, struct deferred_request, list);
 701                 list_del(&dr->list);
 702
 703                 cl = dr->cl;
 704                 dr->called = true;
 705                 cl->dispatch.data_blocked = false;
 706                 uh_invoke_script(cl, dr->d, dr->path ? &dr->pi : NULL);
 707                 client_poll_post_data(cl);
 708         }
 709 }
 710
 711
 712 static void
 713 uh_free_pending_request(struct client *cl)
 714 {
 715         struct deferred_request *dr = cl->dispatch.req_data;
 716
 717         if (dr->called)
 718                 uh_complete_request(cl);
 719         else
 720                 list_del(&dr->list);
 721         free(dr);
 722 }
 723
 724 static int field_len(const char *ptr)
 725 {
 726         if (!ptr)
 727                 return 0;
 728
 729         return strlen(ptr) + 1;
 730 }
 731
 732 #define path_info_fields \
 733         _field(root) \
 734         _field(phys) \
 735         _field(name) \
 736         _field(info) \
 737         _field(query)
 738
 739 static void
 740 uh_defer_script(struct client *cl, struct dispatch_handler *d, struct path_info *pi)
 741 {
 742         struct deferred_request *dr;
 743         char *_root, *_phys, *_name, *_info, *_query;
 744
 745         cl->dispatch.req_free = uh_free_pending_request;
 746
 747         if (pi) {
 748                 /* allocate enough memory to duplicate all path_info strings in one block */
 749 #undef _field
 750 #define _field(_name) &_##_name, field_len(pi->_name),
 751                 dr = calloc_a(sizeof(*dr), path_info_fields NULL);
 752
 753                 memcpy(&dr->pi, pi, sizeof(*pi));
 754                 dr->path = true;
 755
 756                 /* copy all path_info strings */
 757 #undef _field
 758 #define _field(_name) if (pi->_name) dr->pi._name = strcpy(_##_name, pi->_name);
 759                 path_info_fields
 760         } else {
 761                 dr = calloc(1, sizeof(*dr));
 762         }
 763
 764         cl->dispatch.req_data = dr;
 765         cl->dispatch.data_blocked = true;
 766         dr->cl = cl;
 767         dr->d = d;
 768         list_add(&dr->list, &pending_requests);
 769 }
 770
 771 static void
 772 uh_invoke_handler(struct client *cl, struct dispatch_handler *d, char *url, struct path_info *pi)
 773 {
 774         if (!d->script)
 775                 return d->handle_request(cl, url, pi);
 776
 777         if (n_requests >= conf.max_script_requests)
 778                 return uh_defer_script(cl, d, pi);
 779
 780         cl->dispatch.req_free = uh_complete_request;
 781         uh_invoke_script(cl, d, pi);
 782 }
 783
 784 static bool __handle_file_request(struct client *cl, char *url)
 785 {
 786         static const struct blobmsg_policy hdr_policy[__HDR_MAX] = {
 787                 [HDR_AUTHORIZATION] = { "authorization", BLOBMSG_TYPE_STRING },
 788                 [HDR_IF_MODIFIED_SINCE] = { "if-modified-since", BLOBMSG_TYPE_STRING },
 789                 [HDR_IF_UNMODIFIED_SINCE] = { "if-unmodified-since", BLOBMSG_TYPE_STRING },
 790                 [HDR_IF_MATCH] = { "if-match", BLOBMSG_TYPE_STRING },
 791                 [HDR_IF_NONE_MATCH] = { "if-none-match", BLOBMSG_TYPE_STRING },
 792                 [HDR_IF_RANGE] = { "if-range", BLOBMSG_TYPE_STRING },
 793         };
 794         struct dispatch_handler *d;
 795         struct blob_attr *tb[__HDR_MAX];
 796         struct path_info *pi;
 797         char *user, *pass;
 798
 799         pi = uh_path_lookup(cl, url);
 800         if (!pi)
 801                 return false;
 802
 803         if (pi->redirected)
 804                 return true;
 805
 806         blobmsg_parse(hdr_policy, __HDR_MAX, tb, blob_data(cl->hdr.head), blob_len(cl->hdr.head));
 807         if (tb[HDR_AUTHORIZATION]) {
 808                 if (!uh_auth_check(cl, pi->name, blobmsg_data(tb[HDR_AUTHORIZATION]), &user, &pass))
 809                         return true;
 810
 811                 if (user && pass) {
 812                         blobmsg_add_string(&cl->hdr, "http-auth-user", user);
 813                         blobmsg_add_string(&cl->hdr, "http-auth-pass", pass);
 814                 }
 815         }
 816
 817         d = dispatch_find(url, pi);
 818         if (d)
 819                 uh_invoke_handler(cl, d, url, pi);
 820         else
 821                 uh_file_request(cl, url, pi, tb);
 822
 823         return true;
 824 }
 825
 826 static char *uh_handle_alias(char *old_url)
 827 {
 828         struct alias *alias;
 829         static char *new_url;
 830         static int url_len;
 831
 832         if (!list_empty(&conf.cgi_alias)) list_for_each_entry(alias, &conf.cgi_alias, list) {
 833                 int old_len;
 834                 int new_len;
 835                 int path_len = 0;
 836
 837                 if (!uh_path_match(alias->alias, old_url))
 838                         continue;
 839
 840                 if (alias->path)
 841                         path_len = strlen(alias->path);
 842
 843                 old_len = strlen(old_url) + 1;
 844                 new_len = old_len + MAX(conf.cgi_prefix_len, path_len);
 845
 846                 if (new_len > url_len) {
 847                         new_url = realloc(new_url, new_len);
 848                         url_len = new_len;
 849                 }
 850
 851                 *new_url = '\0';
 852
 853                 if (alias->path)
 854                         strcpy(new_url, alias->path);
 855                 else if (conf.cgi_prefix)
 856                         strcpy(new_url, conf.cgi_prefix);
 857                 strcat(new_url, old_url);
 858
 859                 return new_url;
 860         }
 861         return old_url;
 862 }
 863
 864 void uh_handle_request(struct client *cl)
 865 {
 866         struct http_request *req = &cl->request;
 867         struct dispatch_handler *d;
 868         char *url = blobmsg_data(blob_data(cl->hdr.head));
 869         char *error_handler;
 870
 871         blob_buf_init(&cl->hdr_response, 0);
 872         url = uh_handle_alias(url);
 873
 874         uh_handler_run(cl, &url, false);
 875         if (!url)
 876                 return;
 877
 878         req->redirect_status = 200;
 879         d = dispatch_find(url, NULL);
 880         if (d)
 881                 return uh_invoke_handler(cl, d, url, NULL);
 882
 883         if (__handle_file_request(cl, url))
 884                 return;
 885
 886         if (uh_handler_run(cl, &url, true)) {
 887                 if (!url)
 888                         return;
 889
 890                 uh_handler_run(cl, &url, false);
 891                 if (__handle_file_request(cl, url))
 892                         return;
 893         }
 894
 895         req->redirect_status = 404;
 896         if (conf.error_handler) {
 897                 error_handler = alloca(strlen(conf.error_handler) + 1);
 898                 strcpy(error_handler, conf.error_handler);
 899                 if (__handle_file_request(cl, error_handler))
 900                         return;
 901         }
 902
 903         uh_client_error(cl, 404, "Not Found", "The requested URL %s was not found on this server.", url);
 904 }