Don't delete / readd IP addresses when only their lifetime has changed
[project/netifd.git] / interface-ip.c
index 2088937..185a9a7 100644 (file)
@@ -1,8 +1,23 @@
+/*
+ * netifd - network interface daemon
+ * Copyright (C) 2012 Felix Fietkau <nbd@openwrt.org>
+ * Copyright (C) 2012 Steven Barth <steven@midlink.org>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ */
 #include <string.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <unistd.h>
 
+#include <limits.h>
 #include <arpa/inet.h>
 
 #include "netifd.h"
@@ -18,9 +33,10 @@ enum {
        ROUTE_TARGET,
        ROUTE_MASK,
        ROUTE_GATEWAY,
-       ROUTE_DEVICE,
        ROUTE_METRIC,
        ROUTE_MTU,
+       ROUTE_VALID,
+       ROUTE_TABLE,
        __ROUTE_MAX
 };
 
@@ -29,16 +45,229 @@ static const struct blobmsg_policy route_attr[__ROUTE_MAX] = {
        [ROUTE_TARGET] = { .name = "target", .type = BLOBMSG_TYPE_STRING },
        [ROUTE_MASK] = { .name = "netmask", .type = BLOBMSG_TYPE_STRING },
        [ROUTE_GATEWAY] = { .name = "gateway", .type = BLOBMSG_TYPE_STRING },
-       [ROUTE_DEVICE] = { .name = "device", .type = BLOBMSG_TYPE_STRING },
        [ROUTE_METRIC] = { .name = "metric", .type = BLOBMSG_TYPE_INT32 },
        [ROUTE_MTU] = { .name = "mtu", .type = BLOBMSG_TYPE_INT32 },
+       [ROUTE_TABLE] = { .name = "table", .type = BLOBMSG_TYPE_STRING },
+       [ROUTE_VALID] = { .name = "valid", .type = BLOBMSG_TYPE_INT32 },
 };
 
-const struct config_param_list route_attr_list = {
+const struct uci_blob_param_list route_attr_list = {
        .n_params = __ROUTE_MAX,
        .params = route_attr,
 };
 
+
+struct list_head prefixes = LIST_HEAD_INIT(prefixes);
+static struct device_prefix *ula_prefix = NULL;
+static struct uloop_timeout valid_until_timeout;
+
+
+static void
+clear_if_addr(union if_addr *a, int mask)
+{
+       int m_bytes = (mask + 7) / 8;
+       uint8_t m_clear = (1 << (m_bytes * 8 - mask)) - 1;
+       uint8_t *p = (uint8_t *) a;
+
+       if (m_bytes < sizeof(a))
+               memset(p + m_bytes, 0, sizeof(a) - m_bytes);
+
+       p[m_bytes - 1] &= ~m_clear;
+}
+
+static bool
+match_if_addr(union if_addr *a1, union if_addr *a2, int mask)
+{
+       union if_addr *p1, *p2;
+
+       p1 = alloca(sizeof(*a1));
+       p2 = alloca(sizeof(*a2));
+
+       memcpy(p1, a1, sizeof(*a1));
+       clear_if_addr(p1, mask);
+       memcpy(p2, a2, sizeof(*a2));
+       clear_if_addr(p2, mask);
+
+       return !memcmp(p1, p2, sizeof(*p1));
+}
+
+static int set_ip_source_policy(bool add, bool v6, unsigned int priority,
+               const union if_addr *addr, uint8_t mask, struct interface *iface,
+               struct interface *in_iface, const char *action)
+{
+       struct iprule rule = {
+               .flags = IPRULE_PRIORITY,
+               .priority = priority
+       };
+
+       if (addr) {
+               rule.flags |= IPRULE_SRC;
+               rule.src_addr = *addr;
+               rule.src_mask = mask;
+       }
+
+       if (iface) {
+               rule.flags |= IPRULE_LOOKUP;
+               rule.lookup = (v6) ? iface->ip6table : iface->ip4table;
+
+               if (!rule.lookup)
+                       return 0;
+       } else if (action) {
+               rule.flags |= IPRULE_ACTION;
+               system_resolve_iprule_action(action, &rule.action);
+       }
+
+       if (in_iface && in_iface->l3_dev.dev) {
+               rule.flags |= IPRULE_IN;
+               strcpy(rule.in_dev, in_iface->l3_dev.dev->ifname);
+       }
+
+       rule.flags |= (v6) ? IPRULE_INET6 : IPRULE_INET4;
+
+       return (add) ? system_add_iprule(&rule) : system_del_iprule(&rule);
+}
+
+static int set_ip_lo_policy(bool add, bool v6, struct interface *iface)
+{
+       struct iprule rule = {
+               .flags = IPRULE_IN | IPRULE_LOOKUP | IPRULE_PRIORITY,
+               .priority = IPRULE_PRIORITY_NW + iface->l3_dev.dev->ifindex,
+               .lookup = (v6) ? iface->ip6table : iface->ip4table,
+               .in_dev = "lo"
+       };
+
+       if (!rule.lookup)
+               return 0;
+
+       rule.flags |= (v6) ? IPRULE_INET6 : IPRULE_INET4;
+
+       return (add) ? system_add_iprule(&rule) : system_del_iprule(&rule);
+}
+
+static bool
+__find_ip_addr_target(struct interface_ip_settings *ip, union if_addr *a, bool v6)
+{
+       struct device_addr *addr;
+
+       vlist_for_each_element(&ip->addr, addr, node) {
+               if (!addr->enabled)
+                       continue;
+
+               if (v6 != ((addr->flags & DEVADDR_FAMILY) == DEVADDR_INET6))
+                       continue;
+
+               // Handle offlink addresses correctly
+               unsigned int mask = addr->mask;
+               if ((addr->flags & DEVADDR_FAMILY) == DEVADDR_INET6 &&
+                               (addr->flags & DEVADDR_OFFLINK))
+                       mask = 128;
+
+               if (!match_if_addr(&addr->addr, a, mask))
+                       continue;
+
+               return true;
+       }
+
+       return false;
+}
+
+static void
+__find_ip_route_target(struct interface_ip_settings *ip, union if_addr *a,
+                      bool v6, struct device_route **res)
+{
+       struct device_route *route;
+
+       vlist_for_each_element(&ip->route, route, node) {
+               if (!route->enabled)
+                       continue;
+
+               if (v6 != ((route->flags & DEVADDR_FAMILY) == DEVADDR_INET6))
+                       continue;
+
+               if (!match_if_addr(&route->addr, a, route->mask))
+                       continue;
+
+               if (route->flags & DEVROUTE_TABLE)
+                       continue;
+
+               if (!*res || route->mask < (*res)->mask)
+                       *res = route;
+       }
+}
+
+static bool
+interface_ip_find_addr_target(struct interface *iface, union if_addr *a, bool v6)
+{
+       return __find_ip_addr_target(&iface->proto_ip, a, v6) ||
+              __find_ip_addr_target(&iface->config_ip, a, v6);
+}
+
+static void
+interface_ip_find_route_target(struct interface *iface, union if_addr *a,
+                              bool v6, struct device_route **route)
+{
+       __find_ip_route_target(&iface->proto_ip, a, v6, route);
+       __find_ip_route_target(&iface->config_ip, a, v6, route);
+}
+
+struct interface *
+interface_ip_add_target_route(union if_addr *addr, bool v6, struct interface *iface)
+{
+       struct device_route *route, *r_next = NULL;
+       bool defaultroute_target = false;
+       int addrsize = v6 ? sizeof(addr->in6) : sizeof(addr->in);
+
+       route = calloc(1, sizeof(*route));
+       if (!route)
+               return NULL;
+
+       route->flags = v6 ? DEVADDR_INET6 : DEVADDR_INET4;
+       route->mask = v6 ? 128 : 32;
+       if (memcmp(&route->addr, addr, addrsize) == 0)
+               defaultroute_target = true;
+       else
+               memcpy(&route->addr, addr, addrsize);
+
+       if (iface) {
+               /* look for locally addressable target first */
+               if (interface_ip_find_addr_target(iface, addr, v6))
+                       goto done;
+
+               /* do not stop at the first route, let the lookup compare
+                * masks to find the best match */
+               interface_ip_find_route_target(iface, addr, v6, &r_next);
+       } else {
+               vlist_for_each_element(&interfaces, iface, node) {
+                       /* look for locally addressable target first */
+                       if (interface_ip_find_addr_target(iface, addr, v6))
+                               goto done;
+
+                       /* do not stop at the first route, let the lookup compare
+                        * masks to find the best match */
+                       interface_ip_find_route_target(iface, addr, v6, &r_next);
+               }
+       }
+
+       if (!r_next) {
+               free(route);
+               return NULL;
+       }
+
+       iface = r_next->iface;
+       memcpy(&route->nexthop, &r_next->nexthop, sizeof(route->nexthop));
+       route->mtu = r_next->mtu;
+       route->metric = r_next->metric;
+       route->table = r_next->table;
+
+done:
+       route->iface = iface;
+       if (defaultroute_target)
+               free(route);
+       else
+               vlist_add(&iface->host_routes, &route->node, route);
+       return iface;
+}
+
 void
 interface_ip_add_route(struct interface *iface, struct blob_attr *attr, bool v6)
 {
@@ -46,13 +275,10 @@ interface_ip_add_route(struct interface *iface, struct blob_attr *attr, bool v6)
        struct blob_attr *tb[__ROUTE_MAX], *cur;
        struct device_route *route;
        int af = v6 ? AF_INET6 : AF_INET;
-       bool config = false;
+       bool is_proto_route = !!iface;
 
        blobmsg_parse(route_attr, __ROUTE_MAX, tb, blobmsg_data(attr), blobmsg_data_len(attr));
 
-       if (!tb[ROUTE_GATEWAY] && !tb[ROUTE_DEVICE])
-               return;
-
        if (!iface) {
                if ((cur = tb[ROUTE_INTERFACE]) == NULL)
                        return;
@@ -62,7 +288,6 @@ interface_ip_add_route(struct interface *iface, struct blob_attr *attr, bool v6)
                        return;
 
                ip = &iface->config_ip;
-               config = true;
        } else {
                ip = &iface->proto_ip;
        }
@@ -71,6 +296,7 @@ interface_ip_add_route(struct interface *iface, struct blob_attr *attr, bool v6)
        if (!route)
                return;
 
+       route->flags = v6 ? DEVADDR_INET6 : DEVADDR_INET4;
        route->mask = v6 ? 128 : 32;
        if ((cur = tb[ROUTE_MASK]) != NULL) {
                route->mask = parse_netmask_string(blobmsg_data(cur), v6);
@@ -79,7 +305,7 @@ interface_ip_add_route(struct interface *iface, struct blob_attr *attr, bool v6)
        }
 
        if ((cur = tb[ROUTE_TARGET]) != NULL) {
-               if (!inet_pton(af, blobmsg_data(cur), &route->addr)) {
+               if (!parse_ip_and_netmask(af, blobmsg_data(cur), &route->addr, &route->mask)) {
                        DPRINTF("Failed to parse route target: %s\n", (char *) blobmsg_data(cur));
                        goto error;
                }
@@ -92,18 +318,40 @@ interface_ip_add_route(struct interface *iface, struct blob_attr *attr, bool v6)
                }
        }
 
-       if ((cur = tb[ROUTE_METRIC]) != NULL)
+       if ((cur = tb[ROUTE_METRIC]) != NULL) {
                route->metric = blobmsg_get_u32(cur);
-       else
-               route->metric = -1;
+               route->flags |= DEVROUTE_METRIC;
+       }
 
-       if ((cur = tb[ROUTE_MTU]) != NULL)
+       if ((cur = tb[ROUTE_MTU]) != NULL) {
                route->mtu = blobmsg_get_u32(cur);
+               route->flags |= DEVROUTE_MTU;
+       }
+
+       // Use source-based routing
+       if (is_proto_route) {
+               route->table = (v6) ? iface->ip6table : iface->ip4table;
+               route->flags |= DEVROUTE_SRCTABLE;
+       }
 
-       if (!config && (cur = tb[ROUTE_DEVICE]) != NULL)
-               route->device = device_get(blobmsg_data(cur), true);
+       if ((cur = tb[ROUTE_TABLE]) != NULL) {
+               if (!system_resolve_rt_table(blobmsg_data(cur), &route->table)) {
+                       DPRINTF("Failed to resolve routing table: %s\n", (char *) blobmsg_data(cur));
+                       goto error;
+               }
+
+               if (route->table)
+                       route->flags |= DEVROUTE_TABLE;
+       }
 
-       vlist_add(&ip->route, &route->node);
+       if ((cur = tb[ROUTE_VALID]) != NULL) {
+               int64_t valid = blobmsg_get_u32(cur);
+               int64_t valid_until = valid + (int64_t)system_get_rtime();
+               if (valid_until <= LONG_MAX && valid != 0xffffffffLL) // Catch overflow
+                       route->valid_until = valid_until;
+       }
+
+       vlist_add(&ip->route, &route->node, route);
        return;
 
 error:
@@ -114,14 +362,59 @@ static int
 addr_cmp(const void *k1, const void *k2, void *ptr)
 {
        return memcmp(k1, k2, sizeof(struct device_addr) -
-                     offsetof(struct device_addr, mask));
+                     offsetof(struct device_addr, flags));
 }
 
 static int
 route_cmp(const void *k1, const void *k2, void *ptr)
 {
-       return memcmp(k1, k2, sizeof(struct device_route) -
-                     offsetof(struct device_route, mask));
+       const struct device_route *r1 = k1, *r2 = k2;
+
+       if (r1->mask != r2->mask)
+               return r2->mask - r1->mask;
+
+       if (r1->metric != r2->metric)
+               return r1->metric - r2->metric;
+
+       if (r1->flags != r2->flags)
+               return r2->flags - r1->flags;
+
+       return memcmp(&r1->addr, &r2->addr, sizeof(r1->addr));
+}
+
+static int
+prefix_cmp(const void *k1, const void *k2, void *ptr)
+{
+       return memcmp(k1, k2, offsetof(struct device_prefix, pclass) -
+                       offsetof(struct device_prefix, addr));
+}
+
+static void
+interface_handle_subnet_route(struct interface *iface, struct device_addr *addr, bool add)
+{
+       struct device *dev = iface->l3_dev.dev;
+       struct device_route route;
+
+       memset(&route, 0, sizeof(route));
+       route.iface = iface;
+       route.flags = addr->flags;
+       route.mask = addr->mask;
+       memcpy(&route.addr, &addr->addr, sizeof(route.addr));
+       clear_if_addr(&route.addr, route.mask);
+
+       if (add) {
+               route.flags |= DEVADDR_KERNEL;
+               system_del_route(dev, &route);
+
+               if (!(addr->flags & DEVADDR_OFFLINK)) {
+                       route.flags &= ~DEVADDR_KERNEL;
+                       route.metric = iface->metric;
+                       system_add_route(dev, &route);
+               }
+       } else {
+               if (!(addr->flags & DEVADDR_OFFLINK))
+                       system_del_route(dev, &route);
+       }
 }
 
 static void
@@ -132,28 +425,86 @@ interface_update_proto_addr(struct vlist_tree *tree,
        struct interface_ip_settings *ip;
        struct interface *iface;
        struct device *dev;
-       struct device_addr *addr;
+       struct device_addr *a_new = NULL, *a_old = NULL;
+       bool replace = false;
        bool keep = false;
+       bool v6 = false;
 
        ip = container_of(tree, struct interface_ip_settings, addr);
        iface = ip->iface;
-       dev = iface->l3_dev->dev;
+       dev = iface->l3_dev.dev;
 
-       if (node_old && node_new)
+       if (node_new) {
+               a_new = container_of(node_new, struct device_addr, node);
+
+               if ((a_new->flags & DEVADDR_FAMILY) == DEVADDR_INET4 &&
+                   !a_new->broadcast) {
+
+                       uint32_t mask = ~0;
+                       uint32_t *a = (uint32_t *) &a_new->addr;
+
+                       mask >>= a_new->mask;
+                       a_new->broadcast = *a | htonl(mask);
+               }
+       }
+
+       if (node_old)
+               a_old = container_of(node_old, struct device_addr, node);
+
+       if (a_new && a_old) {
                keep = true;
 
+               if (a_old->flags != a_new->flags)
+                       keep = false;
+
+               if (a_old->valid_until != a_new->valid_until ||
+                               a_old->preferred_until != a_new->preferred_until)
+                       replace = true;
+
+               if ((a_new->flags & DEVADDR_FAMILY) == DEVADDR_INET4 &&
+                   a_new->broadcast != a_old->broadcast)
+                       keep = false;
+       }
+
        if (node_old) {
-               addr = container_of(node_old, struct device_addr, node);
-               if (!(addr->flags & DEVADDR_EXTERNAL) && addr->enabled && !keep)
-                       system_del_address(dev, addr);
-               free(addr);
+               if (!(a_old->flags & DEVADDR_EXTERNAL) && a_old->enabled && !keep) {
+                       interface_handle_subnet_route(iface, a_old, false);
+
+                       if ((a_old->flags & DEVADDR_FAMILY) == DEVADDR_INET6)
+                               v6 = true;
+
+                       //This is needed for source routing to work correctly. If a device
+                       //has two connections to a network using the same subnet, adding
+                       //only the network-rule will cause packets to be routed through the
+                       //first matching network (source IP matches both masks).
+                       set_ip_source_policy(false, v6, IPRULE_PRIORITY_ADDR, &a_old->addr,
+                               (v6) ? 128 : 32, iface, NULL, NULL);
+                       set_ip_source_policy(false, v6, IPRULE_PRIORITY_NW, &a_old->addr,
+                               a_old->mask, iface, NULL, NULL);
+
+                       system_del_address(dev, a_old);
+               }
+               free(a_old);
        }
 
        if (node_new) {
-               addr = container_of(node_new, struct device_addr, node);
-               if (!(addr->flags & DEVADDR_EXTERNAL) && !keep)
-                       system_add_address(dev, addr);
-               addr->enabled = true;
+               a_new->enabled = true;
+               if (!(a_new->flags & DEVADDR_EXTERNAL) && (!keep || replace)) {
+                       system_add_address(dev, a_new);
+
+                       if (!keep) {
+                               if ((a_new->flags & DEVADDR_FAMILY) == DEVADDR_INET6)
+                                       v6 = true;
+
+                               set_ip_source_policy(true, v6, IPRULE_PRIORITY_ADDR, &a_new->addr,
+                                               (v6) ? 128 : 32, iface, NULL, NULL);
+                               set_ip_source_policy(true, v6, IPRULE_PRIORITY_NW, &a_new->addr,
+                                               a_new->mask, iface, NULL, NULL);
+                       }
+
+                       if ((a_new->flags & DEVADDR_OFFLINK) || iface->metric)
+                               interface_handle_subnet_route(iface, a_new, true);
+               }
        }
 }
 
@@ -163,7 +514,7 @@ enable_route(struct interface_ip_settings *ip, struct device_route *route)
        if (ip->no_defaultroute && !route->mask)
                return false;
 
-       return true;
+       return ip->enabled;
 }
 
 static void
@@ -179,7 +530,7 @@ interface_update_proto_route(struct vlist_tree *tree,
 
        ip = container_of(tree, struct interface_ip_settings, route);
        iface = ip->iface;
-       dev = iface->l3_dev->dev;
+       dev = iface->l3_dev.dev;
 
        route_old = container_of(node_old, struct device_route, node);
        route_new = container_of(node_new, struct device_route, node);
@@ -196,19 +547,369 @@ interface_update_proto_route(struct vlist_tree *tree,
        if (node_new) {
                bool _enabled = enable_route(ip, route_new);
 
+               if (!(route_new->flags & DEVROUTE_METRIC))
+                       route_new->metric = iface->metric;
+
                if (!(route_new->flags & DEVADDR_EXTERNAL) && !keep && _enabled)
                        system_add_route(dev, route_new);
 
+               route_new->iface = iface;
                route_new->enabled = _enabled;
        }
 }
 
+static void
+interface_update_host_route(struct vlist_tree *tree,
+                            struct vlist_node *node_new,
+                            struct vlist_node *node_old)
+{
+       struct interface *iface;
+       struct device *dev;
+       struct device_route *route_old, *route_new;
+
+       iface = container_of(tree, struct interface, host_routes);
+       dev = iface->l3_dev.dev;
+
+       route_old = container_of(node_old, struct device_route, node);
+       route_new = container_of(node_new, struct device_route, node);
+
+       if (node_old) {
+               system_del_route(dev, route_old);
+               free(route_old);
+       }
+
+       if (node_new)
+               system_add_route(dev, route_new);
+}
+
+
+static void
+interface_set_prefix_address(struct device_prefix_assignment *assignment,
+               const struct device_prefix *prefix, struct interface *iface, bool add)
+{
+       const struct interface *uplink = prefix->iface;
+       if (!iface->l3_dev.dev)
+               return;
+
+       struct device *l3_downlink = iface->l3_dev.dev;
+
+       struct device_addr addr;
+       memset(&addr, 0, sizeof(addr));
+       addr.addr.in6 = prefix->addr;
+       addr.addr.in6.s6_addr32[1] |= htonl(assignment->assigned);
+       addr.addr.in6.s6_addr[15] += 1;
+       addr.mask = assignment->length;
+       addr.flags = DEVADDR_INET6;
+       addr.preferred_until = prefix->preferred_until;
+       addr.valid_until = prefix->valid_until;
+
+       if (!add && assignment->enabled) {
+               time_t now = system_get_rtime();
+               addr.preferred_until = now;
+               if (!addr.valid_until || addr.valid_until - now > 7200)
+                       addr.valid_until = now + 7200;
+               system_add_address(l3_downlink, &addr);
+               if (prefix->iface) {
+                       set_ip_source_policy(false, true, IPRULE_PRIORITY_NW, &addr.addr,
+                                                       addr.mask, prefix->iface, iface, NULL);
+
+                       set_ip_source_policy(false, true, IPRULE_PRIORITY_REJECT, &addr.addr,
+                                                       addr.mask, NULL, iface, "unreachable");
+               }
+
+               assignment->enabled = false;
+       } else if (add && (iface->state == IFS_UP || iface->state == IFS_SETUP)) {
+               system_add_address(l3_downlink, &addr);
+               if (prefix->iface && !assignment->enabled) {
+                       set_ip_source_policy(true, true, IPRULE_PRIORITY_REJECT, &addr.addr,
+                                       addr.mask, NULL, iface, "unreachable");
+
+                       set_ip_source_policy(true, true, IPRULE_PRIORITY_NW, &addr.addr,
+                                       addr.mask, prefix->iface, iface, NULL);
+               }
+               if (uplink && uplink->l3_dev.dev) {
+                       int mtu = system_update_ipv6_mtu(
+                                       uplink->l3_dev.dev, 0);
+                       if (mtu > 0)
+                               system_update_ipv6_mtu(l3_downlink, mtu);
+               }
+               assignment->enabled = true;
+       }
+}
+
+static bool interface_prefix_assign(struct list_head *list,
+               struct device_prefix_assignment *assign)
+{
+       int32_t current = 0, asize = (1 << (64 - assign->length)) - 1;
+       struct device_prefix_assignment *c;
+       list_for_each_entry(c, list, head) {
+               if (assign->assigned != -1) {
+                       if (assign->assigned >= current && assign->assigned + asize < c->assigned) {
+                               list_add_tail(&assign->head, &c->head);
+                               return true;
+                       }
+               } else if (assign->assigned == -1) {
+                       current = (current + asize) & (~asize);
+                       if (current + asize < c->assigned) {
+                               assign->assigned = current;
+                               list_add_tail(&assign->head, &c->head);
+                               return true;
+                       }
+               }
+               current = (c->assigned + (1 << (64 - c->length)));
+       }
+       return false;
+}
+
+static void interface_update_prefix_assignments(struct device_prefix *prefix, bool setup)
+{
+       struct device_prefix_assignment *c;
+       struct interface *iface;
+
+       // Delete all assignments
+       while (!list_empty(&prefix->assignments)) {
+               c = list_first_entry(&prefix->assignments,
+                               struct device_prefix_assignment, head);
+               if ((iface = vlist_find(&interfaces, c->name, iface, node)))
+                       interface_set_prefix_address(c, prefix, iface, false);
+               list_del(&c->head);
+               free(c);
+       }
+
+       if (!setup)
+               return;
+
+       // End-of-assignment sentinel
+       c = malloc(sizeof(*c) + 1);
+       c->assigned = 1 << (64 - prefix->length);
+       c->length = 64;
+       c->name[0] = 0;
+       list_add(&c->head, &prefix->assignments);
+
+       // Excluded prefix
+       if (prefix->excl_length > 0) {
+               const char name[] = "!excluded";
+               c = malloc(sizeof(*c) + sizeof(name));
+               c->assigned = ntohl(prefix->excl_addr.s6_addr32[1]) &
+                               ((1 << (64 - prefix->length)) - 1);
+               c->length = prefix->excl_length;
+               memcpy(c->name, name, sizeof(name));
+               list_add(&c->head, &prefix->assignments);
+       }
+
+       bool assigned_any = false;
+       struct list_head assign_later = LIST_HEAD_INIT(assign_later);
+       vlist_for_each_element(&interfaces, iface, node) {
+               if (iface->assignment_length < 48 ||
+                               iface->assignment_length > 64)
+                       continue;
+
+               // Test whether there is a matching class
+               if (!list_empty(&iface->assignment_classes)) {
+                       bool found = false;
+
+                       struct interface_assignment_class *c;
+                       list_for_each_entry(c, &iface->assignment_classes, head) {
+                               if (!strcmp(c->name, prefix->pclass)) {
+                                       found = true;
+                                       break;
+                               }
+                       }
+
+                       if (!found)
+                               continue;
+               }
+
+               size_t namelen = strlen(iface->name) + 1;
+               c = malloc(sizeof(*c) + namelen);
+               c->length = iface->assignment_length;
+               c->assigned = iface->assignment_hint;
+               c->enabled = false;
+               memcpy(c->name, iface->name, namelen);
+
+               // First process all custom assignments, put all others in later-list
+               if (c->assigned == -1 || !interface_prefix_assign(&prefix->assignments, c)) {
+                       if (c->assigned != -1) {
+                               c->assigned = -1;
+                               netifd_log_message(L_WARNING, "Failed to assign requested subprefix "
+                                               "of size %hhu for %s, trying other\n", c->length, c->name);
+                       }
+
+                       struct list_head *next = &assign_later;
+                       struct device_prefix_assignment *n;
+                       list_for_each_entry(n, &assign_later, head) {
+                               if (n->length < c->length) {
+                                       next = &n->head;
+                                       break;
+                               }
+                       }
+                       list_add_tail(&c->head, next);
+               }
+
+               if (c->assigned != -1)
+                       assigned_any = true;
+       }
+
+       // Then try to assign all other + failed custom assignments
+       while (!list_empty(&assign_later)) {
+               c = list_first_entry(&assign_later, struct device_prefix_assignment, head);
+               list_del(&c->head);
+
+               bool assigned = false;
+               do {
+                       assigned = interface_prefix_assign(&prefix->assignments, c);
+               } while (!assigned && ++c->length <= 64);
+
+               if (!assigned) {
+                       netifd_log_message(L_WARNING, "Failed to assign subprefix "
+                                       "of size %hhu for %s\n", c->length, c->name);
+                       free(c);
+               } else {
+                       assigned_any = true;
+               }
+       }
+
+       list_for_each_entry(c, &prefix->assignments, head)
+               if ((iface = vlist_find(&interfaces, c->name, iface, node)))
+                       interface_set_prefix_address(c, prefix, iface, true);
+
+       if (!assigned_any)
+               netifd_log_message(L_WARNING, "You have delegated IPv6-prefixes but haven't assigned them "
+                               "to any interface. Did you forget to set option ip6assign on your lan-interfaces?");
+}
+
+
+void interface_refresh_assignments(bool hint)
+{
+       static bool refresh = false;
+       if (!hint && refresh) {
+               struct device_prefix *p;
+               list_for_each_entry(p, &prefixes, head)
+                       interface_update_prefix_assignments(p, true);
+       }
+       refresh = hint;
+}
+
+
+static void
+interface_update_prefix(struct vlist_tree *tree,
+                            struct vlist_node *node_new,
+                            struct vlist_node *node_old)
+{
+       struct device_prefix *prefix_old, *prefix_new;
+       prefix_old = container_of(node_old, struct device_prefix, node);
+       prefix_new = container_of(node_new, struct device_prefix, node);
+
+       struct device_route route;
+       memset(&route, 0, sizeof(route));
+       route.flags = DEVADDR_INET6;
+       route.metric = INT32_MAX;
+       route.mask = (node_new) ? prefix_new->length : prefix_old->length;
+       route.addr.in6 = (node_new) ? prefix_new->addr : prefix_old->addr;
+
+
+       struct device_prefix_assignment *c;
+       struct interface *iface;
+
+       if (node_old && node_new) {
+               // Move assignments and refresh addresses to update valid times
+               list_splice(&prefix_old->assignments, &prefix_new->assignments);
+
+               list_for_each_entry(c, &prefix_new->assignments, head)
+                       if ((iface = vlist_find(&interfaces, c->name, iface, node)))
+                               interface_set_prefix_address(c, prefix_new, iface, true);
+       } else if (node_new) {
+               // Set null-route to avoid routing loops
+               system_add_route(NULL, &route);
+               interface_update_prefix_assignments(prefix_new, true);
+       } else if (node_old) {
+               // Remove null-route
+               interface_update_prefix_assignments(prefix_old, false);
+               system_del_route(NULL, &route);
+       }
+
+       if (node_old) {
+               list_del(&prefix_old->head);
+               free(prefix_old);
+       }
+
+       if (node_new)
+               list_add(&prefix_new->head, &prefixes);
+
+}
+
+struct device_prefix*
+interface_ip_add_device_prefix(struct interface *iface, struct in6_addr *addr,
+               uint8_t length, time_t valid_until, time_t preferred_until,
+               struct in6_addr *excl_addr, uint8_t excl_length, const char *pclass)
+{
+       if (!pclass)
+               pclass = (iface) ? iface->name : "local";
+
+       struct device_prefix *prefix = calloc(1, sizeof(*prefix) + strlen(pclass) + 1);
+       prefix->length = length;
+       prefix->addr = *addr;
+       prefix->preferred_until = preferred_until;
+       prefix->valid_until = valid_until;
+       prefix->iface = iface;
+       INIT_LIST_HEAD(&prefix->assignments);
+
+       if (excl_addr) {
+               prefix->excl_addr = *excl_addr;
+               prefix->excl_length = excl_length;
+       }
+
+       strcpy(prefix->pclass, pclass);
+
+       if (iface)
+               vlist_add(&iface->proto_ip.prefix, &prefix->node, &prefix->addr);
+       else
+               interface_update_prefix(NULL, &prefix->node, NULL);
+
+       return prefix;
+}
+
+void
+interface_ip_set_ula_prefix(const char *prefix)
+{
+       char buf[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN + 4] = {0}, *saveptr;
+       if (prefix)
+               strncpy(buf, prefix, sizeof(buf) - 1);
+       char *prefixaddr = strtok_r(buf, "/", &saveptr);
+
+       struct in6_addr addr;
+       if (!prefixaddr || inet_pton(AF_INET6, prefixaddr, &addr) < 1) {
+               if (ula_prefix) {
+                       interface_update_prefix(NULL, NULL, &ula_prefix->node);
+                       ula_prefix = NULL;
+               }
+               return;
+       }
+
+       int length;
+       char *prefixlen = strtok_r(NULL, ",", &saveptr);
+       if (!prefixlen || (length = atoi(prefixlen)) < 1 || length > 64)
+               return;
+
+       if (!ula_prefix || !IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&addr, &ula_prefix->addr) ||
+                       ula_prefix->length != length) {
+               if (ula_prefix)
+                       interface_update_prefix(NULL, NULL, &ula_prefix->node);
+
+               ula_prefix = interface_ip_add_device_prefix(NULL, &addr, length,
+                               0, 0, NULL, 0, NULL);
+       }
+}
+
 void
 interface_add_dns_server(struct interface_ip_settings *ip, const char *str)
 {
        struct dns_server *s;
 
        s = calloc(1, sizeof(*s));
+       if (!s)
+               return;
+
        s->af = AF_INET;
        if (inet_pton(s->af, str, &s->addr.in))
                goto add;
@@ -281,7 +982,7 @@ write_resolv_conf_entries(FILE *f, struct interface_ip_settings *ip)
        struct dns_server *s;
        struct dns_search_domain *d;
        const char *str;
-       char buf[32];
+       char buf[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
 
        vlist_simple_for_each_element(&ip->dns_servers, s, node) {
                str = inet_ntop(s->af, &s->addr, buf, sizeof(buf));
@@ -302,10 +1003,11 @@ interface_write_resolv_conf(void)
        struct interface *iface;
        char *path = alloca(strlen(resolv_conf) + 5);
        FILE *f;
+       uint32_t crcold, crcnew;
 
        sprintf(path, "%s.tmp", resolv_conf);
        unlink(path);
-       f = fopen(path, "w");
+       f = fopen(path, "w+");
        if (!f) {
                D(INTERFACE, "Failed to open %s for writing\n", path);
                return;
@@ -323,10 +1025,24 @@ interface_write_resolv_conf(void)
 
                fprintf(f, "# Interface %s\n", iface->name);
                write_resolv_conf_entries(f, &iface->config_ip);
-               write_resolv_conf_entries(f, &iface->proto_ip);
+               if (!iface->proto_ip.no_dns)
+                       write_resolv_conf_entries(f, &iface->proto_ip);
        }
+       fflush(f);
+       rewind(f);
+       crcnew = crc32_file(f);
        fclose(f);
-       if (rename(path, resolv_conf) < 0) {
+
+       crcold = crcnew + 1;
+       f = fopen(resolv_conf, "r");
+       if (f) {
+               crcold = crc32_file(f);
+               fclose(f);
+       }
+
+       if (crcold == crcnew) {
+               unlink(path);
+       } else if (rename(path, resolv_conf) < 0) {
                D(INTERFACE, "Failed to replace %s\n", resolv_conf);
                unlink(path);
        }
@@ -339,7 +1055,7 @@ void interface_ip_set_enabled(struct interface_ip_settings *ip, bool enabled)
        struct device *dev;
 
        ip->enabled = enabled;
-       dev = ip->iface->l3_dev->dev;
+       dev = ip->iface->l3_dev.dev;
        if (!dev)
                return;
 
@@ -363,21 +1079,42 @@ void interface_ip_set_enabled(struct interface_ip_settings *ip, bool enabled)
                if (route->enabled == _enabled)
                        continue;
 
-               if (_enabled)
+               if (_enabled) {
+                       if (!(route->flags & DEVROUTE_METRIC))
+                               route->metric = ip->iface->metric;
+
                        system_add_route(dev, route);
-               else
+               else
                        system_del_route(dev, route);
                route->enabled = _enabled;
        }
+
+       struct device_prefix *c;
+       struct device_prefix_assignment *a;
+       list_for_each_entry(c, &prefixes, head)
+               list_for_each_entry(a, &c->assignments, head)
+                       if (!strcmp(a->name, ip->iface->name))
+                               interface_set_prefix_address(a, c, ip->iface, enabled);
+
+       if (ip->iface && ip->iface->l3_dev.dev) {
+               set_ip_lo_policy(enabled, true, ip->iface);
+               set_ip_lo_policy(enabled, false, ip->iface);
+
+               set_ip_source_policy(enabled, true, IPRULE_PRIORITY_REJECT + ip->iface->l3_dev.dev->ifindex,
+                       NULL, 0, NULL, ip->iface, "failed_policy");
+       }
 }
 
 void
 interface_ip_update_start(struct interface_ip_settings *ip)
 {
-       vlist_simple_update(&ip->dns_servers);
-       vlist_simple_update(&ip->dns_search);
+       if (ip != &ip->iface->config_ip) {
+               vlist_simple_update(&ip->dns_servers);
+               vlist_simple_update(&ip->dns_search);
+       }
        vlist_update(&ip->route);
        vlist_update(&ip->addr);
+       vlist_update(&ip->prefix);
 }
 
 void
@@ -387,26 +1124,76 @@ interface_ip_update_complete(struct interface_ip_settings *ip)
        vlist_simple_flush(&ip->dns_search);
        vlist_flush(&ip->route);
        vlist_flush(&ip->addr);
+       vlist_flush(&ip->prefix);
+       interface_write_resolv_conf();
 }
 
 void
 interface_ip_flush(struct interface_ip_settings *ip)
 {
+       if (ip == &ip->iface->proto_ip)
+               vlist_flush_all(&ip->iface->host_routes);
        vlist_simple_flush_all(&ip->dns_servers);
        vlist_simple_flush_all(&ip->dns_search);
        vlist_flush_all(&ip->route);
        vlist_flush_all(&ip->addr);
+       vlist_flush_all(&ip->prefix);
 }
 
-void
-interface_ip_init(struct interface_ip_settings *ip, struct interface *iface)
+static void
+__interface_ip_init(struct interface_ip_settings *ip, struct interface *iface)
 {
        ip->iface = iface;
        ip->enabled = true;
        vlist_simple_init(&ip->dns_search, struct dns_search_domain, node);
        vlist_simple_init(&ip->dns_servers, struct dns_server, node);
-       vlist_init(&ip->route, route_cmp, interface_update_proto_route,
-                  struct device_route, node, mask);
-       vlist_init(&ip->addr, addr_cmp, interface_update_proto_addr,
-                  struct device_addr, node, mask);
+       vlist_init(&ip->route, route_cmp, interface_update_proto_route);
+       vlist_init(&ip->addr, addr_cmp, interface_update_proto_addr);
+       vlist_init(&ip->prefix, prefix_cmp, interface_update_prefix);
+}
+
+void
+interface_ip_init(struct interface *iface)
+{
+       __interface_ip_init(&iface->proto_ip, iface);
+       __interface_ip_init(&iface->config_ip, iface);
+       vlist_init(&iface->host_routes, route_cmp, interface_update_host_route);
+
+}
+
+static void
+interface_ip_valid_until_handler(struct uloop_timeout *t)
+{
+       time_t now = system_get_rtime();
+       struct interface *iface;
+       vlist_for_each_element(&interfaces, iface, node) {
+               if (iface->state != IFS_UP)
+                       continue;
+
+               struct device_addr *addr, *addrp;
+               struct device_route *route, *routep;
+               struct device_prefix *pref, *prefp;
+
+               vlist_for_each_element_safe(&iface->proto_ip.addr, addr, node, addrp)
+                       if (addr->valid_until && addr->valid_until < now)
+                               vlist_delete(&iface->proto_ip.addr, &addr->node);
+
+               vlist_for_each_element_safe(&iface->proto_ip.route, route, node, routep)
+                       if (route->valid_until && route->valid_until < now)
+                               vlist_delete(&iface->proto_ip.route, &route->node);
+
+               vlist_for_each_element_safe(&iface->proto_ip.prefix, pref, node, prefp)
+                       if (pref->valid_until && pref->valid_until < now)
+                               vlist_delete(&iface->proto_ip.prefix, &pref->node);
+
+       }
+
+       uloop_timeout_set(t, 1000);
+}
+
+static void __init
+interface_ip_init_worker(void)
+{
+       valid_until_timeout.cb = interface_ip_valid_until_handler;
+       uloop_timeout_set(&valid_until_timeout, 1000);
 }