send unsolicitated answers when a new service appears
[project/mdnsd.git] / service.c
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2014 John Crispin <blogic@openwrt.org>
3  *
4  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5  * it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License version 2.1
6  * as published by the Free Software Foundation
7  *
8  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
9  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
10  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
11  * GNU General Public License for more details.
12  */
13
14 #include <sys/types.h>
15 #include <arpa/nameser.h>
16 #include <sys/socket.h>
17
18 #include <ifaddrs.h>
19 #include <resolv.h>
20 #include <glob.h>
21 #include <stdio.h>
22 #include <time.h>
23
24 #include <uci.h>
25 #include <uci_blob.h>
26
27 #include <libubox/vlist.h>
28 #include <libubox/uloop.h>
29 #include <libubox/avl-cmp.h>
30 #include <libubox/blobmsg_json.h>
31
32 #include "dns.h"
33 #include "service.h"
34 #include "util.h"
35 #include "interface.h"
36 #include "announce.h"
37
38 enum {
39         SERVICE_PORT,
40         SERVICE_TXT,
41         __SERVICE_MAX,
42 };
43
44 struct service {
45         struct vlist_node node;
46
47         time_t t;
48
49         const char *service;
50         const char *daemon;
51         const uint8_t *txt;
52         int txt_len;
53         int port;
54         int active;
55 };
56
57 static const struct blobmsg_policy service_policy[__SERVICE_MAX] = {
58         [SERVICE_PORT] = { .name = "port", .type = BLOBMSG_TYPE_INT32 },
59         [SERVICE_TXT] = { .name = "txt", .type = BLOBMSG_TYPE_ARRAY },
60 };
61
62 static void
63 service_update(struct vlist_tree *tree, struct vlist_node *node_new,
64                struct vlist_node *node_old);
65
66 static struct blob_buf b;
67 static VLIST_TREE(services, avl_strcmp, service_update, false, false);
68 static char *sdudp =  "_services._dns-sd._udp.local";
69 static char *sdtcp =  "_services._dns-sd._tcp.local";
70 static int service_init_announce;
71
72 static const char *
73 service_name(const char *domain)
74 {
75         static char buffer[256];
76
77         snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "%s.%s", mdns_hostname, domain);
78
79         return buffer;
80 }
81
82 static void
83 service_add_ptr(const char *host, int ttl)
84 {
85         int len = dn_comp(host, mdns_buf, sizeof(mdns_buf), NULL, NULL);
86
87         if (len < 1)
88                 return;
89
90         dns_add_answer(TYPE_PTR, mdns_buf, len, ttl);
91 }
92
93 static void
94 service_add_srv(struct service *s, int ttl)
95 {
96         struct dns_srv_data *sd = (struct dns_srv_data *) mdns_buf;
97         int len = sizeof(*sd);
98
99         len += dn_comp(mdns_hostname_local, mdns_buf + len, sizeof(mdns_buf) - len, NULL, NULL);
100         if (len <= sizeof(*sd))
101                 return;
102
103         sd->port = cpu_to_be16(s->port);
104         dns_add_answer(TYPE_SRV, mdns_buf, len, ttl);
105 }
106
107 #define TOUT_LOOKUP     60
108
109 static int
110 service_timeout(struct service *s)
111 {
112         time_t t = time(NULL);
113
114         if (t - s->t <= TOUT_LOOKUP)
115                 return 0;
116
117         s->t = t;
118
119         return 1;
120 }
121
122 void
123 service_reply_a(struct interface *iface, int type, int ttl)
124 {
125         struct ifaddrs *ifap, *ifa;
126         struct sockaddr_in *sa;
127         struct sockaddr_in6 *sa6;
128
129         getifaddrs(&ifap);
130
131         dns_init_answer();
132         for (ifa = ifap; ifa; ifa = ifa->ifa_next) {
133                 if (strcmp(ifa->ifa_name, iface->name))
134                         continue;
135                 if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family==AF_INET) {
136                         sa = (struct sockaddr_in *) ifa->ifa_addr;
137                         dns_add_answer(TYPE_A, (uint8_t *) &sa->sin_addr, 4, ttl);
138                 }
139                 if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family==AF_INET6) {
140                         uint8_t ll_prefix[] = {0xfe, 0x80 };
141                         sa6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *) ifa->ifa_addr;
142                         if (!memcmp(&sa6->sin6_addr, &ll_prefix, 2))
143                                 dns_add_answer(TYPE_AAAA, (uint8_t *) &sa6->sin6_addr, 16, ttl);
144                 }
145         }
146         dns_send_answer(iface, mdns_hostname_local);
147
148         freeifaddrs(ifap);
149 }
150
151 static void
152 service_reply_single(struct interface *iface, struct service *s, const char *match, int ttl, int force)
153 {
154         const char *host = service_name(s->service);
155         char *service = strstr(host, "._");
156
157         if (!force && (!s->active || !service || !service_timeout(s)))
158                 return;
159
160         service++;
161
162         if (match && strcmp(match, s->service))
163                 return;
164
165         dns_init_answer();
166         service_add_ptr(service_name(s->service), ttl);
167         dns_send_answer(iface, service);
168
169         dns_init_answer();
170         service_add_srv(s, ttl);
171         if (s->txt && s->txt_len)
172                 dns_add_answer(TYPE_TXT, (uint8_t *) s->txt, s->txt_len, ttl);
173         dns_send_answer(iface, host);
174 }
175
176 void
177 service_reply(struct interface *iface, const char *match, int ttl)
178 {
179         struct service *s;
180
181         vlist_for_each_element(&services, s, node)
182                 service_reply_single(iface, s, match, ttl, 0);
183
184         if (match)
185                 return;
186
187         service_reply_a(iface, TYPE_A, ttl);
188 }
189
190 void
191 service_announce_services(struct interface *iface, const char *service)
192 {
193         struct service *s;
194         int tcp = 1;
195
196         if (!strcmp(service, sdudp))
197                 tcp = 0;
198         else if (strcmp(service, sdtcp))
199                 return;
200
201         vlist_for_each_element(&services, s, node) {
202                 if (!strstr(s->service, "._tcp") && tcp)
203                         continue;
204                 if (!strstr(s->service, "._udp") && !tcp)
205                         continue;
206                 s->t = 0;
207                 dns_init_answer();
208                 service_add_ptr(s->service, announce_ttl);
209                 if (tcp)
210                         dns_send_answer(iface, sdtcp);
211                 else
212                         dns_send_answer(iface, sdudp);
213                 service_reply(iface, s->service, announce_ttl);
214         }
215 }
216
217 void
218 service_announce(struct interface *iface)
219 {
220         service_announce_services(iface, sdudp);
221         service_announce_services(iface, sdtcp);
222 }
223
224 static void
225 service_update(struct vlist_tree *tree, struct vlist_node *node_new,
226                struct vlist_node *node_old)
227 {
228         struct interface *iface;
229         struct service *s;
230
231         if (!node_old) {
232                 s = container_of(node_new, struct service, node);
233                 if (service_init_announce)
234                         vlist_for_each_element(&interfaces, iface, node) {
235                                 s->t = 0;
236                                 service_reply_single(iface, s, NULL, announce_ttl, 1);
237                         }
238                 return;
239         }
240
241         s = container_of(node_old, struct service, node);
242         if (!node_new && service_init_announce)
243                 vlist_for_each_element(&interfaces, iface, node)
244                         service_reply_single(iface, s, NULL, 0, 1);
245         free(s);
246 }
247
248 static void
249 service_load(char *path)
250 {
251         struct blob_attr *txt, *cur, *_tb[__SERVICE_MAX];
252         int rem, i;
253         glob_t gl;
254
255         if (glob(path, GLOB_NOESCAPE | GLOB_MARK, NULL, &gl))
256                 return;
257
258         for (i = 0; i < gl.gl_pathc; i++) {
259                 blob_buf_init(&b, 0);
260
261                 if (!blobmsg_add_json_from_file(&b, gl.gl_pathv[i]))
262                         continue;
263                 blob_for_each_attr(cur, b.head, rem) {
264                         struct service *s;
265                         char *d_service, *d_daemon;
266                         uint8_t *d_txt;
267                         int rem2;
268                         int txt_len = 0;
269
270                         blobmsg_parse(service_policy, ARRAY_SIZE(service_policy),
271                                 _tb, blobmsg_data(cur), blobmsg_data_len(cur));
272                         if (!_tb[SERVICE_PORT] || !_tb[SERVICE_TXT])
273                                 continue;
274
275                         blobmsg_for_each_attr(txt, _tb[SERVICE_TXT], rem2)
276                                 txt_len += 1 + strlen(blobmsg_get_string(txt));
277
278                         s = calloc_a(sizeof(*s),
279                                 &d_daemon, strlen(gl.gl_pathv[i]) + 1,
280                                 &d_service, strlen(blobmsg_name(cur)) + 1,
281                                 &d_txt, txt_len);
282                         if (!s)
283                                 continue;
284
285                         s->port = blobmsg_get_u32(_tb[SERVICE_PORT]);
286                         s->service = strcpy(d_service, blobmsg_name(cur));
287                         s->daemon = strcpy(d_daemon, gl.gl_pathv[i]);
288                         s->active = 1;
289                         s->t = 0;
290                         s->txt_len = txt_len;
291                         s->txt = d_txt;
292
293                         blobmsg_for_each_attr(txt, _tb[SERVICE_TXT], rem2) {
294                                 int len = strlen(blobmsg_get_string(txt));
295                                 if (!len)
296                                         continue;
297                                 if (len > 0xff)
298                                         len = 0xff;
299                                 *d_txt = len;
300                                 d_txt++;
301                                 memcpy(d_txt, blobmsg_get_string(txt), len);
302                                 d_txt += len;
303                         }
304
305                         vlist_add(&services, &s->node, s->service);
306                 }
307         }
308 }
309
310 void
311 service_init(int announce)
312 {
313         service_init_announce = announce;
314
315         get_hostname();
316
317         vlist_update(&services);
318         service_load("/tmp/run/mdnsd/*");
319         vlist_flush(&services);
320 }
321
322 void
323 service_cleanup(void)
324 {
325         vlist_flush(&services);
326         blob_buf_free(&b);
327 }