Use "-j CT --notrack" instead of deprecated "-j NOTRACK"
[project/firewall3.git] / redirects.c
1 /*
2  * firewall3 - 3rd OpenWrt UCI firewall implementation
3  *
4  *   Copyright (C) 2013 Jo-Philipp Wich <jow@openwrt.org>
5  *
6  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
7  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
8  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
9  *
10  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
11  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
12  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
13  * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
14  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
15  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
16  * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
17  */
18
19 #include "redirects.h"
20
21
22 const struct fw3_option fw3_redirect_opts[] = {
23         FW3_OPT("enabled",             bool,      redirect,     enabled),
24
25         FW3_OPT("name",                string,    redirect,     name),
26         FW3_OPT("family",              family,    redirect,     family),
27
28         FW3_OPT("src",                 device,    redirect,     src),
29         FW3_OPT("dest",                device,    redirect,     dest),
30
31         FW3_OPT("ipset",               setmatch,  redirect,     ipset),
32
33         FW3_LIST("proto",              protocol,  redirect,     proto),
34
35         FW3_OPT("src_ip",              network,   redirect,     ip_src),
36         FW3_LIST("src_mac",            mac,       redirect,     mac_src),
37         FW3_OPT("src_port",            port,      redirect,     port_src),
38
39         FW3_OPT("src_dip",             network,   redirect,     ip_dest),
40         FW3_OPT("src_dport",           port,      redirect,     port_dest),
41
42         FW3_OPT("dest_ip",             network,   redirect,     ip_redir),
43         FW3_OPT("dest_port",           port,      redirect,     port_redir),
44
45         FW3_OPT("extra",               string,    redirect,     extra),
46
47         FW3_OPT("limit",               limit,     redirect,     limit),
48         FW3_OPT("limit_burst",         int,       redirect,     limit.burst),
49
50         FW3_OPT("utc_time",            bool,      redirect,     time.utc),
51         FW3_OPT("start_date",          date,      redirect,     time.datestart),
52         FW3_OPT("stop_date",           date,      redirect,     time.datestop),
53         FW3_OPT("start_time",          time,      redirect,     time.timestart),
54         FW3_OPT("stop_time",           time,      redirect,     time.timestop),
55         FW3_OPT("weekdays",            weekdays,  redirect,     time.weekdays),
56         FW3_OPT("monthdays",           monthdays, redirect,     time.monthdays),
57
58         FW3_OPT("mark",                mark,      redirect,     mark),
59
60         FW3_OPT("reflection",          bool,      redirect,     reflection),
61         FW3_OPT("reflection_src",      reflection_source,
62                                                   redirect,     reflection_src),
63
64         FW3_OPT("target",              target,    redirect,     target),
65
66         { }
67 };
68
69
70 static bool
71 check_families(struct uci_element *e, struct fw3_redirect *r)
72 {
73         if (r->family == FW3_FAMILY_ANY)
74                 return true;
75
76         if (r->_src && r->_src->family && r->_src->family != r->family)
77         {
78                 warn_elem(e, "refers to source zone with different family");
79                 return false;
80         }
81
82         if (r->_dest && r->_dest->family && r->_dest->family != r->family)
83         {
84                 warn_elem(e, "refers to destination zone with different family");
85                 return false;
86         }
87
88         if (r->ipset.ptr && r->ipset.ptr->family &&
89             r->ipset.ptr->family != r->family)
90         {
91                 warn_elem(e, "refers to ipset with different family");
92                 return false;
93         }
94
95         if (r->ip_src.family && r->ip_src.family != r->family)
96         {
97                 warn_elem(e, "uses source ip with different family");
98                 return false;
99         }
100
101         if (r->ip_dest.family && r->ip_dest.family != r->family)
102         {
103                 warn_elem(e, "uses destination ip with different family");
104                 return false;
105         }
106
107         if (r->ip_redir.family && r->ip_redir.family != r->family)
108         {
109                 warn_elem(e, "uses redirect ip with different family");
110                 return false;
111         }
112
113         return true;
114 }
115
116 static bool
117 compare_addr(struct fw3_address *a, struct fw3_address *b)
118 {
119         uint32_t mask;
120
121         if (a->family != FW3_FAMILY_V4 || b->family != FW3_FAMILY_V4)
122                 return false;
123
124         mask = htonl(~((1 << (32 - a->mask)) - 1));
125
126         return ((a->address.v4.s_addr & mask) == (b->address.v4.s_addr & mask));
127 }
128
129 static bool
130 resolve_dest(struct uci_element *e, struct fw3_redirect *redir,
131              struct fw3_state *state)
132 {
133         struct fw3_zone *zone;
134         struct fw3_address *addr;
135         struct list_head *addrs;
136
137         if (!redir->ip_redir.set)
138                 return false;
139
140         list_for_each_entry(zone, &state->zones, list)
141         {
142                 addrs = fw3_resolve_zone_addresses(zone);
143
144                 if (!addrs)
145                         continue;
146
147                 list_for_each_entry(addr, addrs, list)
148                 {
149                         if (!compare_addr(addr, &redir->ip_redir))
150                                 continue;
151
152                         strncpy(redir->dest.name, zone->name, sizeof(redir->dest.name));
153                         redir->dest.set = true;
154                         redir->_dest = zone;
155
156                         break;
157                 }
158
159                 fw3_free_list(addrs);
160
161                 if (redir->_dest)
162                         return true;
163         }
164
165         return false;
166 }
167
168 static bool
169 check_local(struct uci_element *e, struct fw3_redirect *redir,
170             struct fw3_state *state)
171 {
172         struct fw3_zone *zone;
173         struct fw3_device *net;
174         struct fw3_address *addr;
175         struct list_head *addrs;
176
177         if (redir->target != FW3_FLAG_DNAT)
178                 return false;
179
180         if (!redir->ip_redir.set)
181                 redir->local = true;
182
183         if (redir->local)
184                 return true;
185
186         list_for_each_entry(zone, &state->zones, list)
187         {
188                 list_for_each_entry(net, &zone->networks, list)
189                 {
190                         addrs = fw3_ubus_address(net->name);
191
192                         if (!addrs)
193                                 continue;
194
195                         list_for_each_entry(addr, addrs, list)
196                         {
197                                 if (!compare_addr(&redir->ip_redir, addr))
198                                         continue;
199
200                                 warn_elem(e, "refers to a destination address on this router, "
201                                              "assuming port redirection");
202
203                                 redir->local = true;
204                                 break;
205                         }
206
207                         fw3_free_list(addrs);
208
209                         if (redir->local)
210                                 return true;
211                 }
212         }
213
214         return false;
215 }
216
217 void
218 fw3_load_redirects(struct fw3_state *state, struct uci_package *p)
219 {
220         struct uci_section *s;
221         struct uci_element *e;
222         struct fw3_redirect *redir;
223
224         bool valid;
225
226         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&state->redirects);
227
228         uci_foreach_element(&p->sections, e)
229         {
230                 s = uci_to_section(e);
231
232                 if (strcmp(s->type, "redirect"))
233                         continue;
234
235                 redir = malloc(sizeof(*redir));
236
237                 if (!redir)
238                         continue;
239
240                 memset(redir, 0, sizeof(*redir));
241
242                 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&redir->proto);
243                 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&redir->mac_src);
244
245                 redir->enabled = true;
246                 redir->reflection = true;
247
248                 valid = false;
249
250                 fw3_parse_options(redir, fw3_redirect_opts, s);
251
252                 if (!redir->enabled)
253                 {
254                         fw3_free_redirect(redir);
255                         continue;
256                 }
257
258                 if (redir->src.invert)
259                 {
260                         warn_elem(e, "must not have an inverted source");
261                         fw3_free_redirect(redir);
262                         continue;
263                 }
264                 else if (redir->src.set && !redir->src.any &&
265                          !(redir->_src = fw3_lookup_zone(state, redir->src.name)))
266                 {
267                         warn_elem(e, "refers to not existing zone '%s'", redir->src.name);
268                         fw3_free_redirect(redir);
269                         continue;
270                 }
271                 else if (redir->dest.set && !redir->dest.any &&
272                          !(redir->_dest = fw3_lookup_zone(state, redir->dest.name)))
273                 {
274                         warn_elem(e, "refers to not existing zone '%s'", redir->dest.name);
275                         fw3_free_redirect(redir);
276                         continue;
277                 }
278                 else if (redir->ipset.set && state->disable_ipsets)
279                 {
280                         warn_elem(e, "skipped due to disabled ipset support");
281                         fw3_free_redirect(redir);
282                         continue;
283                 }
284                 else if (redir->ipset.set &&
285                          !(redir->ipset.ptr = fw3_lookup_ipset(state, redir->ipset.name)))
286                 {
287                         warn_elem(e, "refers to unknown ipset '%s'", redir->ipset.name);
288                         fw3_free_redirect(redir);
289                         continue;
290                 }
291
292                 if (!check_families(e, redir))
293                 {
294                         fw3_free_redirect(redir);
295                         continue;
296                 }
297
298                 if (redir->target == FW3_FLAG_UNSPEC)
299                 {
300                         warn_elem(e, "has no target specified, defaulting to DNAT");
301                         redir->target = FW3_FLAG_DNAT;
302                 }
303                 else if (redir->target < FW3_FLAG_DNAT)
304                 {
305                         warn_elem(e, "has invalid target specified, defaulting to DNAT");
306                         redir->target = FW3_FLAG_DNAT;
307                 }
308
309                 if (redir->target == FW3_FLAG_DNAT)
310                 {
311                         if (redir->src.any)
312                                 warn_elem(e, "must not have source '*' for DNAT target");
313                         else if (!redir->_src)
314                                 warn_elem(e, "has no source specified");
315                         else
316                         {
317                                 set(redir->_src->flags, FW3_FAMILY_V4, redir->target);
318                                 redir->_src->conntrack = true;
319                                 valid = true;
320                         }
321
322                         if (!check_local(e, redir, state) && !redir->dest.set &&
323                             resolve_dest(e, redir, state))
324                         {
325                                 warn_elem(e, "does not specify a destination, assuming '%s'",
326                                           redir->dest.name);
327                         }
328
329                         if (redir->reflection && redir->_dest && redir->_src->masq)
330                         {
331                                 set(redir->_dest->flags, FW3_FAMILY_V4, FW3_FLAG_ACCEPT);
332                                 set(redir->_dest->flags, FW3_FAMILY_V4, FW3_FLAG_DNAT);
333                                 set(redir->_dest->flags, FW3_FAMILY_V4, FW3_FLAG_SNAT);
334                         }
335                 }
336                 else
337                 {
338                         if (redir->dest.any)
339                                 warn_elem(e, "must not have destination '*' for SNAT target");
340                         else if (!redir->_dest)
341                                 warn_elem(e, "has no destination specified");
342                         else if (!redir->ip_dest.set)
343                                 warn_elem(e, "has no src_dip option specified");
344                         else if (!list_empty(&redir->mac_src))
345                                 warn_elem(e, "must not use 'src_mac' option for SNAT target");
346                         else
347                         {
348                                 set(redir->_dest->flags, FW3_FAMILY_V4, redir->target);
349                                 redir->_dest->conntrack = true;
350                                 valid = true;
351                         }
352                 }
353
354                 if (list_empty(&redir->proto))
355                 {
356                         warn_elem(e, "does not specify a protocol, assuming TCP+UDP");
357                         fw3_parse_protocol(&redir->proto, "tcpudp", true);
358                 }
359
360                 if (!valid)
361                 {
362                         fw3_free_redirect(redir);
363                         continue;
364                 }
365
366                 if (!redir->port_redir.set)
367                         redir->port_redir = redir->port_dest;
368
369                 list_add_tail(&redir->list, &state->redirects);
370         }
371 }
372
373 static void
374 append_chain_nat(struct fw3_ipt_rule *r, struct fw3_redirect *redir)
375 {
376         if (redir->target == FW3_FLAG_DNAT)
377                 fw3_ipt_rule_append(r, "zone_%s_prerouting", redir->src.name);
378         else
379                 fw3_ipt_rule_append(r, "zone_%s_postrouting", redir->dest.name);
380 }
381
382 static void
383 set_snat_dnat(struct fw3_ipt_rule *r, enum fw3_flag target,
384               struct fw3_address *addr, struct fw3_port *port)
385 {
386         char buf[sizeof("255.255.255.255:65535-65535\0")];
387
388         buf[0] = '\0';
389
390         if (addr && addr->set)
391         {
392                 inet_ntop(AF_INET, &addr->address.v4, buf, sizeof(buf));
393         }
394
395         if (port && port->set)
396         {
397                 if (port->port_min == port->port_max)
398                         sprintf(buf + strlen(buf), ":%u", port->port_min);
399                 else
400                         sprintf(buf + strlen(buf), ":%u-%u",
401                                 port->port_min, port->port_max);
402         }
403
404         if (target == FW3_FLAG_DNAT)
405         {
406                 fw3_ipt_rule_target(r, "DNAT");
407                 fw3_ipt_rule_addarg(r, false, "--to-destination", buf);
408         }
409         else
410         {
411                 fw3_ipt_rule_target(r, "SNAT");
412                 fw3_ipt_rule_addarg(r, false, "--to-source", buf);
413         }
414 }
415
416 static void
417 set_target_nat(struct fw3_ipt_rule *r, struct fw3_redirect *redir)
418 {
419         if (redir->target == FW3_FLAG_DNAT)
420                 set_snat_dnat(r, redir->target, &redir->ip_redir, &redir->port_redir);
421         else
422                 set_snat_dnat(r, redir->target, &redir->ip_dest, &redir->port_dest);
423 }
424
425 static void
426 append_chain_filter(struct fw3_ipt_rule *r, struct fw3_redirect *redir)
427 {
428         if (redir->target == FW3_FLAG_DNAT)
429         {
430                 if (redir->local)
431                         fw3_ipt_rule_append(r, "zone_%s_input", redir->src.name);
432                 else
433                         fw3_ipt_rule_append(r, "zone_%s_forward", redir->src.name);
434         }
435         else
436         {
437                 if (redir->src.set && !redir->src.any)
438                         fw3_ipt_rule_append(r, "zone_%s_forward", redir->src.name);
439                 else
440                         fw3_ipt_rule_append(r, "delegate_forward");
441         }
442 }
443
444 static void
445 set_target_filter(struct fw3_ipt_rule *r, struct fw3_redirect *redir)
446 {
447         if (redir->local)
448                 fw3_ipt_rule_extra(r, "-m conntrack --ctstate DNAT");
449
450         fw3_ipt_rule_target(r, "ACCEPT");
451 }
452
453 static void
454 set_comment(struct fw3_ipt_rule *r, const char *name, int num, bool ref)
455 {
456         if (name)
457         {
458                 if (ref)
459                         fw3_ipt_rule_comment(r, "%s (reflection)", name);
460                 else
461                         fw3_ipt_rule_comment(r, name);
462         }
463         else
464         {
465                 if (ref)
466                         fw3_ipt_rule_comment(r, "@redirect[%u] (reflection)", num);
467                 else
468                         fw3_ipt_rule_comment(r, "@redirect[%u]", num);
469         }
470 }
471
472 static void
473 print_redirect(struct fw3_ipt_handle *h, struct fw3_state *state,
474                struct fw3_redirect *redir, int num,
475                struct fw3_protocol *proto, struct fw3_mac *mac)
476 {
477         struct fw3_ipt_rule *r;
478         struct fw3_address *src, *dst;
479         struct fw3_port *spt, *dpt;
480
481         switch (h->table)
482         {
483         case FW3_TABLE_NAT:
484                 src = &redir->ip_src;
485                 dst = &redir->ip_dest;
486                 spt = &redir->port_src;
487                 dpt = &redir->port_dest;
488
489                 if (redir->target == FW3_FLAG_SNAT)
490                 {
491                         dst = &redir->ip_redir;
492                         dpt = &redir->port_redir;
493                 }
494
495                 r = fw3_ipt_rule_create(h, proto, NULL, NULL, src, dst);
496                 fw3_ipt_rule_sport_dport(r, spt, dpt);
497                 fw3_ipt_rule_mac(r, mac);
498                 fw3_ipt_rule_ipset(r, &redir->ipset);
499                 fw3_ipt_rule_limit(r, &redir->limit);
500                 fw3_ipt_rule_time(r, &redir->time);
501                 fw3_ipt_rule_mark(r, &redir->mark);
502                 set_target_nat(r, redir);
503                 fw3_ipt_rule_extra(r, redir->extra);
504                 set_comment(r, redir->name, num, false);
505                 append_chain_nat(r, redir);
506                 break;
507
508         case FW3_TABLE_FILTER:
509                 src = &redir->ip_src;
510                 dst = &redir->ip_redir;
511                 spt = &redir->port_src;
512                 dpt = &redir->port_redir;
513
514                 r = fw3_ipt_rule_create(h, proto, NULL, NULL, src, dst);
515                 fw3_ipt_rule_sport_dport(r, spt, dpt);
516                 fw3_ipt_rule_mac(r, mac);
517                 fw3_ipt_rule_ipset(r, &redir->ipset);
518                 fw3_ipt_rule_limit(r, &redir->limit);
519                 fw3_ipt_rule_time(r, &redir->time);
520                 fw3_ipt_rule_mark(r, &redir->mark);
521                 set_target_filter(r, redir);
522                 fw3_ipt_rule_extra(r, redir->extra);
523                 set_comment(r, redir->name, num, false);
524                 append_chain_filter(r, redir);
525                 break;
526
527         default:
528                 break;
529         }
530 }
531
532 static void
533 print_reflection(struct fw3_ipt_handle *h, struct fw3_state *state,
534                  struct fw3_redirect *redir, int num,
535                  struct fw3_protocol *proto, struct fw3_address *ra,
536                  struct fw3_address *ia, struct fw3_address *ea)
537 {
538         struct fw3_ipt_rule *r;
539
540         switch (h->table)
541         {
542         case FW3_TABLE_NAT:
543                 r = fw3_ipt_rule_create(h, proto, NULL, NULL, ia, ea);
544                 fw3_ipt_rule_sport_dport(r, NULL, &redir->port_dest);
545                 fw3_ipt_rule_limit(r, &redir->limit);
546                 fw3_ipt_rule_time(r, &redir->time);
547                 set_comment(r, redir->name, num, true);
548                 set_snat_dnat(r, FW3_FLAG_DNAT, &redir->ip_redir, &redir->port_redir);
549                 fw3_ipt_rule_append(r, "zone_%s_prerouting", redir->dest.name);
550
551                 r = fw3_ipt_rule_create(h, proto, NULL, NULL, ia, &redir->ip_redir);
552                 fw3_ipt_rule_sport_dport(r, NULL, &redir->port_redir);
553                 fw3_ipt_rule_limit(r, &redir->limit);
554                 fw3_ipt_rule_time(r, &redir->time);
555                 set_comment(r, redir->name, num, true);
556                 set_snat_dnat(r, FW3_FLAG_SNAT, ra, NULL);
557                 fw3_ipt_rule_append(r, "zone_%s_postrouting", redir->dest.name);
558                 break;
559
560         case FW3_TABLE_FILTER:
561                 r = fw3_ipt_rule_create(h, proto, NULL, NULL, ia, &redir->ip_redir);
562                 fw3_ipt_rule_sport_dport(r, NULL, &redir->port_redir);
563                 fw3_ipt_rule_limit(r, &redir->limit);
564                 fw3_ipt_rule_time(r, &redir->time);
565                 set_comment(r, redir->name, num, true);
566                 fw3_ipt_rule_target(r, "zone_%s_dest_ACCEPT", redir->dest.name);
567                 fw3_ipt_rule_append(r, "zone_%s_forward", redir->dest.name);
568                 break;
569
570         default:
571                 break;
572         }
573 }
574
575 static void
576 expand_redirect(struct fw3_ipt_handle *handle, struct fw3_state *state,
577                 struct fw3_redirect *redir, int num)
578 {
579         struct list_head *ext_addrs, *int_addrs;
580         struct fw3_address *ext_addr, *int_addr, ref_addr;
581         struct fw3_protocol *proto;
582         struct fw3_mac *mac;
583
584         if (redir->name)
585                 info("   * Redirect '%s'", redir->name);
586         else
587                 info("   * Redirect #%u", num);
588
589         if (!fw3_is_family(redir->_src, handle->family) ||
590                 !fw3_is_family(redir->_dest, handle->family))
591         {
592                 info("     ! Skipping due to different family of zone");
593                 return;
594         }
595
596         if (!fw3_is_family(&redir->ip_src, handle->family) ||
597             !fw3_is_family(&redir->ip_dest, handle->family) ||
598                 !fw3_is_family(&redir->ip_redir, handle->family))
599         {
600                 if (!redir->ip_src.resolved ||
601                     !redir->ip_dest.resolved ||
602                     !redir->ip_redir.resolved)
603                         info("     ! Skipping due to different family of ip address");
604
605                 return;
606         }
607
608         if (redir->ipset.ptr)
609         {
610                 if (!fw3_is_family(redir->ipset.ptr, handle->family))
611                 {
612                         info("     ! Skipping due to different family in ipset");
613                         return;
614                 }
615
616                 if (!fw3_check_ipset(redir->ipset.ptr))
617                 {
618                         info("     ! Skipping due to missing ipset '%s'",
619                              redir->ipset.ptr->external ?
620                                         redir->ipset.ptr->external : redir->ipset.ptr->name);
621                         return;
622                 }
623
624                 set(redir->ipset.ptr->flags, handle->family, handle->family);
625         }
626
627         fw3_foreach(proto, &redir->proto)
628         fw3_foreach(mac, &redir->mac_src)
629                 print_redirect(handle, state, redir, num, proto, mac);
630
631         /* reflection rules */
632         if (redir->target != FW3_FLAG_DNAT || !redir->reflection)
633                 return;
634
635         if (!redir->_dest || !redir->_src->masq)
636                 return;
637
638         ext_addrs = fw3_resolve_zone_addresses(redir->_src);
639         int_addrs = fw3_resolve_zone_addresses(redir->_dest);
640
641         if (!ext_addrs || !int_addrs)
642                 goto out;
643
644         list_for_each_entry(ext_addr, ext_addrs, list)
645         {
646                 if (!fw3_is_family(ext_addr, handle->family))
647                         continue;
648
649                 list_for_each_entry(int_addr, int_addrs, list)
650                 {
651                         if (!fw3_is_family(int_addr, handle->family))
652                                 continue;
653
654                         fw3_foreach(proto, &redir->proto)
655                         {
656                                 if (!proto || (proto->protocol != 6 && proto->protocol != 17))
657                                         continue;
658
659                                 if (redir->reflection_src == FW3_REFLECTION_INTERNAL)
660                                         ref_addr = *int_addr;
661                                 else
662                                         ref_addr = *ext_addr;
663
664                                 ref_addr.mask = 32;
665                                 ext_addr->mask = 32;
666
667                                 print_reflection(handle, state, redir, num, proto,
668                                                                  &ref_addr, int_addr, ext_addr);
669                         }
670                 }
671         }
672
673 out:
674         fw3_free_list(ext_addrs);
675         fw3_free_list(int_addrs);
676 }
677
678 void
679 fw3_print_redirects(struct fw3_ipt_handle *handle, struct fw3_state *state)
680 {
681         int num = 0;
682         struct fw3_redirect *redir;
683
684         if (handle->family == FW3_FAMILY_V6)
685                 return;
686
687         if (handle->table != FW3_TABLE_FILTER && handle->table != FW3_TABLE_NAT)
688                 return;
689
690         list_for_each_entry(redir, &state->redirects, list)
691                 expand_redirect(handle, state, redir, num++);
692 }